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Patch Release Note

The three C-bits in M-subframe 4 are designated as FEBE bits. The FEBE bits are returned to the far end to indicate the occurrence of a framing error or CP- bit parity error. If none occur, the FEBE bits are set to all ones. One or all of the FEBE bits are set to zero if a CP-bit parity error or an error in the F or M bits is found.

The three C-bits in M-subframe 5 are assigned as a 28.2kbits/s terminal-to- terminal-path maintenance data link. This data link can be switched off at the command interface, If it is switched off, the C-bits in M-subframe 5 are set to all ones. If switched on, the maintenance channel can convey the following information:

Path Identification Signal.

A set of ASCII text strings that can be used to uniquely identify this particular DS3 path. This can be useful if the DS3 signal is, at some point in its path, multiplexed into a higher order signal such as DS4 or OC-3. It is common for lower-order signals to be switched within a cross-connect. If this happens it is possible that the wrong DS3 signal is switched through to the switch. When this happens the overhead bits are all correct, so there is no indication that the wrong signal has been applied. The Path Identification Signal can be agreed by the two parties at either end of the network and tested to ensure that it is the right DS3 signal that has been received.

Idle Signal.

A set of ASCII text strings that can be used to provide the location of the source of an idle signal.

Test Signal.

A set of ASCII text strings that can be used to provide the location of the source of a test signal.

These signals are sent once every second. All other C-bits are for future use.

Loopbacks

The DS3 interface provides four types of loopback; line, payload, diagnostic, and remote. These loopbacks are activated by the ENABLE DS3 TEST command.

Line loopback is shown in Figure 2 on page 24. In this loopback mode the receive signal is looped straight to the transmit signal.

Figure 2: Line Loopback.

Far End

TX

RX

RX

TX

DS3 NSM

DS32

Payload loopback is similar to line loopback. The difference is that only the payload load is looped back from receive to transmit. The overhead is sourced from the DS3 NSM.

Patch 86241-05 for Software Release 2.4.1 C613-10340-00 REV E

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Allied Telesis 86241-06 manual Loopbacks