Carrier 48VT(N) Gas Input, Indoor Airflow, Check Defrost Thermostat, Puron Items, 48VT--A

Models: 48VT(N)

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Gas Input

48VT-- A

If no refrigerant leaks are found and low cooling performance is suspected, refer to the Checking and Adjusting Refrigerant Charge section.

Gas Input

The gas input does not require checking unless improper heating performance is suspected. If a problem exists, refer to the Start-Up section.

Indoor Airflow

The heating and/or cooling airflow does not require checking unless improper performance is suspected. If a problem exists, be sure that all supply- and return-air grilles are open and free from obstructions, and that the air filter is clean. When necessary, refer to the Indoor Airflow and Airflow Adjustments section to check the system airflow.

Check Defrost Thermostat

The defrost thermostat is usually located on the lowest liquid leaving circuit of the left condenser coil (see Fig. 22). The thermostat closes at 32_F (0_C) and opens at 65_F (18_C).

Puron Items

Metering Device (Thermostatic Expansion Valve & Piston)

This unit uses both a hard shutoff, balance port TXV in the indoor coil and a piston in each side of the outdoor coil. The TXV maintains a constant superheat at the evaporator coil exit (cooling mode) resulting in higher overall system efficiency.

Pressure Switches

Pressure switches are protective devices wired into control circuit (low voltage). They shut off compressor if abnormally high or low pressures are present in the refrigeration circuit. These pressure

switches are specifically designed to operate with Puron (R-410A) systems. R-22 pressure switches must not be used as replacements for the Puron (R-410A) system.

Loss of Charge Switch

This switch is located on the liquid line and protects against low suction pressures caused by such events as loss of charge, low airflow across indoor coil, dirty filters, etc. It opens on a pressure drop at about 20 psig. If system pressure is above this, switch should be closed. To check switch:

1.Turn off all power to unit.

2.Disconnect leads on switch.

3.Apply ohm meter leads across switch. You should have continuity on a good switch.

NOTE: Because these switches are attached to refrigeration system under pressure, it is not advisable to remove this device for troubleshooting unless you are reasonably certain that a problem exists. If switch must be removed, remove and recover all system charge so that pressure gauges read 0 psi. Never open system without breaking vacuum with dry nitrogen.

High-Pressure Switch

The high-pressure switch is located in the discharge line and protects against excessive condenser coil pressure. It opens at 650 psig.

High pressure may be caused by a dirty outdoor coil, failed fan motor, or outdoor air recirculation. To check switch:

1.Turn off all power to unit.

2.Disconnect leads on switch.

3.Apply ohm meter leads across switch. You should have continuity on a good switch.

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Carrier 48VT(N) Gas Input, Indoor Airflow, Check Defrost Thermostat, Puron Items, Pressure Switches, Loss of Charge Switch