SYMPTOM

Table 11 – Troubleshooting Guide - Cooling or Heat Pump Heating Mode

 

 

 

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

REMEDY

 

Power Failure

Call power company.

 

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

Compressor and Outdoor fan will not

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, or control

Replace component.

relay

start.

 

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct.

 

 

Incorrect or faulty wiring

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

 

Thermostat setting too high

Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.

 

Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor circuit

Check wiring and repair or replace.

 

Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal over-

Determine cause Replace compressor.

Compressor will not start but Outdoor

load open

 

fan runs.

 

 

Defective run/start capacitor, overload, start relay

Determine cause and replace.

 

One leg of 3---phase power dead

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Determine

 

cause.

 

 

Three ---phase scroll compressor makes

Scroll compressor is rotating in the wrong direction

Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the

excessive noise, and there may

3---phase power leads to the unit.

be a low pressure differential.

 

 

 

 

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge

 

to capacities shown on nameplate.

 

 

 

Defective compressor

Replace and determine cause.

Compressor cycles (other than normally

Insufficient line voltage

Determine cause and correct.

Blocked Outdoor

Determine cause and correct.

satisfying thermostat).

 

 

Defective run/start capacitor, overload or start relay

Determine cause and replace.

 

Defective thermostat

Replace thermostat.

 

Faulty Outdoor ---fan motor or capacitor

Replace.

 

Damaged reversing valve

Determine cause and correct

 

Restriction in refrigerant system

Locate restriction and remove.

 

Dirty air filter

Replace filter.

 

Unit undersized for load

Decrease load or increase unit size.

 

Thermostat set too low

Reset thermostat.

 

Low refrigerant charge

Locate leak, repair, and recharge.

Compressor operates continuously.

Mechanical damage in compressor.

Replace compressor.

Air in system

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

 

 

 

Check defrost time settings, Reset as necessary

 

Frosted coil with incorrect defrost operation

Check defrost temperature switch, Replace as nec-

 

 

essary

 

Outdoor coil dirty or restricted

Clean coil or remove restriction .

 

Dirty air filter

Replace filter.

Excessive head pressure.

Dirty Indoor or Outdoor coil

Clean coil.

Refrigerant overcharged

Recover excess refrigerant.

 

Air in system

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

 

Indoor or Outdoor air restricted or air short---cycling

Determine cause and correct.

Head pressure too low.

Low refrigerant charge

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

Compressor IPR leaking

Replace compressor.

 

Restriction in liquid tube

Remove restriction.

 

High heat load

Check for source and eliminate.

Excessive suction pressure.

Compressor IPR leaking

Replace compressor.

Refrigerant overcharged

Recover excess refrigerant.

 

 

Reversing valve hung up or leaking internally

Replace valve

 

Dirty air filter

Replace Filter.

 

Low refrigerant charge

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Metering device or low side restricted

Remove source of restriction.

 

Insufficient Indoor airflow

Increase air quantity. Check filter — replace if neces-

Suction pressure too low.

sary.

 

Temperature too low in conditioned area

Reset thermostat.

 

 

Outdoor ambient below 55°F (12.8°C)

Install low---ambient kit.

 

Field---installed filter ---drier restricted

Replace.

 

(Heat) Outdoor coil frosted

Move timer on control board to 30 minutes between

 

defrost cycles

 

 

Compressor runs but outdoor fan does

NC (normally closed) contacts on defrost board open

Check condition of relay on board Replace if neces-

not

sary

 

48VT-- A

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Image 35
Carrier 48VT(N) installation instructions 48VT--A, Symptom