9.7 Glossary of Terms
| NUMBERS |
| |
| The |
| |
802.11g | An IEEE standard for wireless local area networks. It offers |
| transmissions speeds at up to 54 Mbps in the |
| A |
Access point | It is the hardware interface between a wireless LAN and a wired LAN. |
| The access point attaches to the wired LAN through an Ethernet |
| connection. |
Applet | Applets are small Java programs that can be embedded in an HTML |
| page. The rule at the moment is that an applet can only make an |
| Internet connection to the computer form that the applet was sent. |
ASCII | American Standard Code For Information Interchange, it is the |
| standard method for encoding characters as |
| binary numbers, allowing a maximum of 256 characters. |
ARP | Address Resolution Protocol. ARP is a protocol that resides at the |
| TCP/IP Internet layer that delivers data on the same network by tran |
| slating an IP address to a physical address. |
AVI | Audio Video Interleave, it is a Windows platform audio and video file |
| type, a common format for small movies and videos. |
| B |
BOOTP | Bootstrap Protocol is an Internet protocol that can automatically |
| configure a ne twork device in a diskless workstation to give its own |
| IP address. |
| C |
Communication | Communication has four components: sender, receiver, message, |
| and medium. In networks, devices and application tasks and |
| processes communicate messages to each other over media. They |
| represent the sender and receivers. The data they send is the |
| message. The cabling or transmission method they use is the |
| medium. |
Connection | In networking, two devices establish a connection to communicate |
| with each other. |
| D |
DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol was developed by Microsoft a |
| protocol for assigning dynamic IP addresses to devices on a network. |
| With dynamic addressing, a device can have a different IP address |
| every time it connects to the network. In some systems, the device's |
| IP address can ev en change while it is still connected. DHCP also |
| suppor ts a mix of static and dynamic IP addresses. This simplifies |