Operating modes and functions 43

and the DHCP server attempts to reassign it this address if it has not already been assigned to another computer.

The DHCP server also checks whether the address selected is still available in the local network. As soon as the uniqueness of an address has been established, the requesting computer is assigned the address found.

Network mask assignment

The network mask is assigned in the same way as the address. If a network mask is entered in the DHCP module, this mask is used for the assignment. Otherwise, the network mask from the TCP/IP module is used.

Broadcast address assignment

Normally, an address yielded from the valid IP addresses and the network mask is used for broadcast packets in the local network. In special cases, however (e.g. when using subnetworks for some of the workstation computers), it may be necessary to use a different broadcast address. In this case, the broadcast address to be used is entered in the DHCP module.

The default setting for the broadcast address should be changed by experienced network specialists only.

DNS server assignment

The addresses of the DNS servers are negotiated and entered during the registration at the headend.

Default gateway assignment

The router always assigns the requesting computer its own IP address as a gateway address.

If necessary, this assignment can be overwritten with the settings on the workstation computer.

Period of validity for an assignment

The addresses assigned to the computer are valid only for a limited period of time. Once this period of validity has expired, the computer can no longer use these addresses. In order for the computer to keep from constantly losing its addresses (above all its IP address), it applies for an extension ahead of time that it is generally sure to be granted. The computer loses its address only if it is switched off when the period of validity expires.

ELSA MicroLink Cable

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ELSA Cable manual Network mask assignment, Broadcast address assignment, DNS server assignment, Default gateway assignment