16 INTRODUCTION TO SHORTWAVE continued
INTRODUCTION TO SINGLE SIDEBAND (SSB)
Many higher-end shortwave radios have special circuitry enabling SSB, a highly efficient way of electronically processing transmitted and received signals for two-way communication. Examples of this are amateur radio (hams), maritime and aeronautical communication. Either upper side band (USB) or lower side band (LSB) can be used. Non-voice methods of communication can also be heard, including CW (Morse code) and RTTY (radio teletype).
Receiving SSB signals is not always easy. Since this is two-way communications, transmissions are often very short and sporadic. Also, most two-way communication uses relatively low power, 50 to 1000 watts. The amateur radio operators are easiest to find, Best results are experienced when using an outdoor shortwave antenna such as a dipole.
Follow your radio’s instructions on how to engage its SSB feature. Shown next are some selected frequency ranges on which SSB com- munications can be found. All frequencies are shown in kilohertz.
Amateur Radio Shortwave Bands (m=meters)
80m: 3500-4000 | 17m: 18068-18168 |
40m: 7000-7300 | 15m: 21000-21450 |
30m: 10100-10150 | 12m: 24890-24990 |
| |
20m: 14000-14350 | 10m: 28000-29700 |
| |