Model 187 & 189

Users Manual

Measuring Capacitance

Caution

To avoid possible damage to the meter or to the equipment under test, disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before measuring capacitance. Use the dc voltage function to confirm that the capacitor is discharged.

Capacitance is the ability of a component to store an electrical charge. The unit of capacitance is the farad (F). Most capacitors are in the nanofarad (nF) to microfarad (F) range.

The meter measures capacitance by charging the capacitor with a known current for a known period of time, measuring the resulting voltage, then calculating the capacitance. Capacitors larger than 100 F take several seconds to charge. The capacitor charge can be up to

3 V.

The meter’s capacitance ranges are 1 nF, 10 nF, 100 nF, 1 F, 10 F, 100 F, 1 mF, 10 mF, and 50 mF.

To measure capacitance, set up the meter as shown in Figure 3-8. The blue key toggles the selection between capacitance and diode test.

While measuring capacitance, the following pushbutton functions are not available:

Frequency ( N)

FAST MN MX ( O M)

The following are some tips for measuring capacitance:

To speed up measurements of similar values, press R to manually select the proper range.

To improve the measurement accuracy of small value capacitors, press D with the test leads open to subtract the residual capacitance of the meter and leads.

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Fluke 187 user manual Measuring Capacitance