CHAPTER 7 Error Analysis

7.1Error Analysis Information Collection

7.2Sense Data Analysis

This chapter explains in detail how sense data collected from a disk drive is used for troubleshooting. Sense data reflects an error in the disk drive, and helps with troubleshooting.

A sense key, additional sense code, and additional sense code qualifier, taken from various sense data are repeated. Also in this chapter, troubleshooting is performed using these three codes. Unless otherwise specified, "sense data" means the above three codes. When sense data is represented as (x-xx-xx), the leftmost x is a sense key, the middle xx is an additional sense code, and the rightmost x is an additional sense code qualifier.

7.1Error Analysis Information Collection

7.1.1Sense data

When the HDD posts a CHECK CONDITION status or detects a fatal error in the loop, the current command or queued command is cleared. In such a case, the HDD generates sense data about the command-issuing initiator. The initiator can read the sense data by issuing a REQUEST SENSE command.

Even if a transfer byte length that is shorter than the sense data length of the tested device is specified, the command terminates normally. In this case, however, the initiator receives part of the sense data, but the remaining part of the sense data is lost.

For details of the REQUEST SENSE command, refer to Subsection 4.1.14 “REQUEST SENSE (15)” of the Fibre Channel Interface Specifications.

7.1.2Sense key, additional sense code, and additional sense code qualifier

If an error is detected in a disk drive, the error status is indicated in the sense data collected from the disk drive. Figure 7.1 shows the positions of a sense key, additional sense code, and additional sense code qualifier.

C141-E235

7-1

Page 95
Image 95
Fujitsu MAW3073fc, MAW3300FC, MAW3147FC manual Error Analysis Information Collection Sense Data Analysis

MAW3073fc, MAW3147FC, MAW3300FC specifications

The Fujitsu MAW3073fc, MAW3300FC, and MAW3147FC are high-performance Fibre Channel hard disk drives that cater to enterprise storage solutions. Designed for demanding applications, these drives are engineered to deliver reliability, speed, and capacity, making them suitable for data centers and other high-availability environments.

The MAW3073fc offers a storage capacity of 73GB and operates at 15,000 RPM, ensuring rapid data access and high throughput. This drive features advanced error correction capabilities, enhancing data integrity while minimizing downtime. The MAW3073fc supports the Fibre Channel interface, enabling fast data transfer rates that are essential for high-performance computing scenarios.

Following this, the MAW3300FC steps up the game with a larger capacity of 300GB, also spinning at 15,000 RPM. It boasts enhanced reliability features, including improved thermal management and vibration tolerance, which significantly reduce wear and tear and prolong the drives' lifespan. Its hot-swappable design allows for easy maintenance, making it an ideal choice for critical applications that require minimal disruptions.

The MAW3147FC further expands the offering with a storage capacity of 147GB. Designed for applications that require a balance between performance and capacity, this drive provides a reliable solution for enterprise environments. Like its counterparts, it operates at 15,000 RPM, ensuring swift data retrieval and consistency under heavy loads. The MAW3147FC also implements sophisticated caching algorithms that optimize read and write performance.

All three drives utilize SCSI command sets and feature RAID support, making them compatible with various enterprise storage systems. These drives are built with enterprise-grade components, ensuring durability and reliability, crucial in mission-critical setups. The combination of high RPM speeds, reliability features, and large capacities makes the Fujitsu MAW series an excellent choice for organizations looking to enhance their storage infrastructure.

In terms of technologies, these drives use advanced servo technology and tight mechanical tolerances to achieve high precision and performance. Moreover, they are designed to operate in environments with rigorous temperature and humidity controls, further enhancing their reliability. The MAW series exemplifies Fujitsu's commitment to providing high-quality, performance-driven storage solutions for modern enterprise needs.