6.3 Defect Processing

(3) Automatic alternating processing

This technology assigns a defective sector to a spare sector of a spare cylinder for alternate assignment.

This device performs automatic alternating processing in the event of any of the following errors.

Automatic alternating processing is attempted for read error recovery by reaching the specified retry cycle while a read error retry is in progress.

Before attempting automatic alternating processing, writing and reading of already corrected data is repeated for the sector in which an error occurred. If a read error does not occur during this reading operation, automatic alternating processing is not performed.

If error recovery is not successful even if a write fault error retry is executed, automatic alternating processing is performed.

Figure 6.6 shows an example where automatic alternating processing is applied to sector (physical) 5 with cylinder 0 and head 0.

Sector (physical)

Cylinder 0

Head 0

Alternate cylinder 0

Head 0

Already assigned

779 780

Defec- tive sector

(Not used)

 

779

780

This is assigned to an unassigned sector.

Notes:

1.The alternate cylinder is assigned to an inner cylinder in each zone.

2.When an access request for sector 5 is issued, the sector assigned for alternating processing of the alternate cylinder must be accessed instead of physical sector 5.

If an access request for sectors after sector 5 is issued, seek is executed to cylinder 0, head 0 in order to continue processing.

Figure 6.6 Automatic alternating processing

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Fujitsu MHW2040AC, MHW2060AC manual Automatic alternating processing

MHW2060AC, MHW2040AC specifications

The Fujitsu MHW2040AC and MHW2060AC are notable hard disk drives (HDDs) that have been widely used in various computing applications, especially in laptops and compact devices. These models are part of Fujitsu's commitment to providing reliable storage solutions that meet the demands of modern computing.

The MHW2040AC offers a storage capacity of 40 GB, while the MHW2060AC provides a slightly larger capacity at 60 GB. This range of storage makes both models suitable for users looking for dependable space for documents, multimedia files, and software applications. Both drives utilize a 2.5-inch form factor, ideal for mobile computing, as they are lightweight and designed to fit into space-constrained environments.

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