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Fujitsu MHW2060AC, MHW2040AC manual Conventions for Alert Messages, Operating Environment

Models: MHW2060AC MHW2040AC

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Preface

Conventions for Alert Messages

This manual uses the following conventions to show the alert messages. An alert message consists of an alert signal and alert statements. The alert signal consists of an alert symbol and a signal word or just a signal word.

The following are the alert signals and their meanings:

This indicates a hazardous situation could result in minor or moderate personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly. This alert signal also indicates that damages to the product or other property may occur if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.

This indicates information that could help the user use the product more efficiently.

In the text, the alert signal is centered, followed below by the indented message. A wider line space precedes and follows the alert message to show where the alert message begins and ends. The following is an example:

(Example)

Data corruption: Avoid mounting the disk drive near strong magnetic sources such as loud speakers. Ensure that the disk drive is not affected by external magnetic fields.

The main alert messages in the text are also listed in the “Important Alert Items.”

Operating Environment

This product is designed considering its application in car navigation systems.

Conventions

An MHW series device is sometimes simply referred to as a "hard disk drive," "HDD," "drive," or "device" in this document.

Decimal numbers are represented normally.

Hexadecimal numbers are represented as shown in the following examples: X'17B9', 17B9h, 17B9H, or 17B9H.

Binary numbers are represented as shown in the following examples: 010 or 010b.

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C141-E258

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Fujitsu MHW2060AC, MHW2040AC manual Conventions for Alert Messages, Operating Environment

Contents

MHW2060AC, MHW2040AC Disk Drives Product ManualFor Safe Operation Handling of This ManualRevision History MHW2060ACThis page is intentionally left blank Preface Overview of ManualConventions for Alert Messages Operating EnvironmentConventions Liability Exception Representation of the data storage capacity in this manualThis page is intentionally left blank Important Alert Items Important Alert MessagesThis page is intentionally left blank Disk Drives Maintenance Manual Manual OrganizationDisk Drives Product Manual This page is intentionally left blank Contents Installation Conditions Theory of Device OperationContents Interface101 Operations Glossary GL-1 Acronyms and Abbreviations AB-1 Index IN-1 Alternating processing for defective sectorsIllustrations Figures130 Example of rewriting procedure of data 512 KBytes Tables152 Device Overview Features Functions and performanceAdaptability High resistance against shock Error correction and retry by ECCLow noise and vibration Connection to ATA interfaceDevice Specifications Specifications summaryDrive-specific function specification Specifications 1 MHW2060AC MHW2040ACExamples of model names and product numbers Specifications 2Model and product number MHV2060ACRipple Power RequirementsInput Voltage Slope of an input voltage at risePermissible level −0.2 Current Requirements and Power Dissipation Current and power dissipationEnvironmental Specifications Current fluctuation Typ. at +5 V when power is turned onEnvironmental specifications Acoustic Noise Acoustic noise specificationShock and vibration specifications Shock and VibrationReliability Service lifeData assurance in the event of power failure Mean time between failures MtbfPositioning error Error RateUnrecoverable read error Media DefectsAdvanced Power Management APM Recommended power-off sequenceAdvanced Power Management APM Advanced Power ManagementThis page is intentionally left blank Device Configuration Device Configuration 2 1 drive connection System ConfigurationATA interface Read/write circuit2 drives configuration 3 2 drives connectionInstallation Conditions Dimensions DimensionsFrame MountingOrientation Limitation of mountingLocation of breather Ambient temperature Service area Handling cautionsHandling cautions Device connector Cable ConnectionsDevice connection Cable connector specificationsCable connector specifications FCIJumper Settings Power supply connector CN1Location of setting jumpers Factory default setting Master drive-slave drive settingCsel setting 13 Csel settingPower up in standby setting 15 Example 2 of cable selectThis page is intentionally left blank Theory of Device Operation Disk OutlineSubassemblies SpindleServo circuit Circuit ConfigurationAir filter Spindle motor driver circuitPower supply configuration RDC MCU & HDC & RDCMCU SVCPower-on Sequence Power-on operation sequenceSelf-calibration contents Self-calibrationCommand processing during self-calibration Execution timing of self-calibrationWrite circuit Read/write CircuitRead/write preamplifier PreAMP Write precompensationRead circuit AGC circuitProgrammable filter circuit D converter circuit Digital PLL circuitFIR circuit Viterbi detection circuitServo Control Servo control circuitServo burst capture circuit Power amplifierMicroprocessor unit MPU A converter DACDriver circuit VCM current sense resistor CSRData area Data-surface servo formatInner guard band Outer guard bandPhysical sector servo configuration on disk surface Servo frame format Seek operation Actuator motor controlOperation to move the head to the reference cylinder Track following operationStable rotation mode Start modeAcceleration mode Spindle motor controlThis page is intentionally left blank Interface Interface signals Physical InterfaceDA1 PDIAG-, Cblid DA0 DA2 Signal assignment on the connectorSignal assignment on the interface connector Dasp GNDStop MstrDiow DiorDasp PdiagCblid IordyLogical Interface 1 I/O registers I/O registersDA2 DA1 DA0 Data register X’1F0’ Command block registersError register X’1F1’ UNCFeatures register X’1F1’ SET Multiple ModeSector Count register X’1F2’ Sector Number register X’1F3’ Cylinder Low register X’1F4’Cylinder High register X’1F5’ Status register X’1F7’ Device/Head register X’1F6’DEV HS3 HS2 HS1 HS0 BSYInterface Command register X’1F7’ Control block registersAlternate Status register X’3F6’ Device Control register X’3F6’ Host CommandsCommand code and parameters HOB SrstCommand code and parameters 1 Command NameParameter Used Command code and parameters 2 EXT Write Multiple FUA EXT Flush Cache EXTHost Commands Command descriptions Host Commands Recalibrate X’10’ to X’1F’ Read Sectors X’20’ or X’21’ MSBEnd head No. / LBA MSB Write Sectors X’30’ or X’31’ 1F7HST Status information 1F6HDH Write Verify X’3C’ Read Verify Sectors X’40’ or X’41’ Seek X’70’ to X’7F’ Execute Device Diagnostic X’90’ Diagnostic codeHost Commands Initialize Device Parameters X’91’ Download Microcode X’92’ Operation of Download Microcode Standby Immediate X’94’ or X’E0’ Unload Feature Host Commands Standby X’96’ or X’E2’ Idle X’97’ or X’E3’ 1F4HCL 1F3HSN 1F2HSC 1F1HER Error information C141-E258 Check Power Mode X’98’ or X’E5’ ’FF’Sleep X’99’ or X’E6’ Interface Smart X’B0 Features register values subcommands and functions 1 Smart Disable Operations Features register values subcommands and functions 2Smart Enable Operations Smart Read LOGFeatures register values subcommands and functions 3 ’DB’ Smart ENABLE/DISABLE Auto OFF-LINESmart Return Status At command issuance I-O registers setting contents 1F7 HCM Format of device attribute value data 1FFFormat of insurance failure threshold value data Data format version number Attribute IDAttribute value for the worst case so far Status FlagCurrent attribute value Raw attribute value10 Off-line data collection status Self-test execution status11 Self-test execution status Failure prediction capability flag Off-line data collection capability12 Off-line data collection capability 13 Failure prediction capability flagCheck sum Error logging capability14 Error logging capability Insurance failure thresholdSmart error logging 16 Data format of Smart Summary Error Log Total number of drive errors Command data structureError data structure 17 Data format of Smart Comprehensive Error Log1FC Smart self-test18 Smart self-test log data format Self-test numberCurrent LBA under test 19 Selective self-test log data structureTest span Current span under testFeature Flags 20 Selective self-test feature flagsSelective Self-test pending time min Device Configuration Freeze Device Configuration XB1Device Configuration Restore Device Configuration IdentifyDevice Configuration Identify FR = C2h Device Configuration Restore FR = C0hDevice Configuration Freeze Lock FR = C1h Device Configuration SET FR = C3hInterface 21 Device Configuration Identify data structure 1 21 Device Configuration Identify data structure 2 Execution example of Read Multiple command Read Multiple X’C4’MSB Write Multiple X’C5’ Interface SET Multiple Mode X’C6’ 1F5HCH Read DMA X’C8’ or X’C9’ End head No. / LBA MSB Write DMA X’CA’ or X’CB’ Interface Read Buffer X’E4’ Flush Cache X’E7’ Write Buffer X’E8’ Identify Device X’EC’ Identify Device DMA X’EE’ 22 Information to be read by Identify Device command 1 ’3FFF’22 Information to be read by Identify Device command 2 3FFF Command without interrupt supports 2, 4, 8 and 16 sectors = Supports the Host Protected Area feature set Option customizing Word Bit C141-E258 Interface Write Stream EXT Interface Host Commands Word Bit Reserved Security level High, 1 Maximum ’BB’ SET Features X’EF’23 Features register values and settable modes ’CC’Data Transfer Mode Advanced Power Management APM Automatic Acoustic Management AAM 24 Contents of Security SET Password data At command issuance I-O register contents 1F7hCM 1F6hDH When the master password is selected When the user password is selectedSecurity UNLOCKX’F2’ Interface Security Erase Prepare X’F3’ Security Erase Unit X’F4’ Security Freeze Lock X’F5’ 1F4hCL 1F3hSN 1F2hSC 1F1hER Error information 100 C141-E258 26 Contents of security password Interface Read Native MAX Address X’F8’ SET MAX X’F9’ SET MAX AddressSET MAX SET Password FR = 01h SET MAX Lock FR = 02h SET MAX Unlock FR = 03h SET MAX Freeze Lock FR = 04h Host Commands Read Sectors EXT X’24’ Option customizing Description Read DMA EXT X’25’ Option customizing Description HOB=0HOB=1 Error reporting conditions Read Multiple EXT X’29’ Option customizing Description Read LOG EXT X2F Optional command Customize Description Host Commands Write Sectors EXT X’34’ Option customizing Description Write DMA EXT X’35’ Option customizing Description SET MAX Address EXT X’37’ Option customizing Description SET MAX LBA Write Multiple EXT X’39’ Option customizing Description Write DMA FUA EXT X’3D’ Option customizing Description Write LOG EXT X’3F’ Optional command Customize Description Number of sectors to be written to the specified log Read Verify Sectors EXT X’42 Option customizing Description Write Multiple FUA EXT X’CE’ Option customizing Description Flush Cache EXT X’EA’ Option customizing Description Error posting 27 Command code and parameters 127 Command code and parameters 2 Command Protocol PIO Data transferring commands from device to hostExecute Device Diagnostic Initialize Device Parameters Read Sectors Command protocol Protocol for command abort PIO Data transferring commands from host to device Write Sectors command protocol Commands without data transfer Read Multiple EXT Write Multiple EXT/FUA EXT Sleep Other commandsDMA data transfer commands Read DMA EXT Write DMA EXT/FUA EXT Indentify Device DMANormal DMA data transfer Ultra DMA Feature Set OverviewPhases of operation Ultra DMA data in commandsInitiating an Ultra DMA data in burst Pausing an Ultra DMA data in burst Data in transferTerminating an Ultra DMA data in burst Ultra DMA Feature Set Interface Ultra DMA data out commands Initiating an Ultra DMA data out burstPausing an Ultra DMA data out burst Data out transferTerminating an Ultra DMA data out burst Interface Ultra DMA CRC rules DIOR-HDMARDY-HSTROBE Series termination required for Ultra DMA28 Recommended series termination for Ultra DMA DIOW-STOPTiming PIO data transfer10 Multiword DMA data transfer timing mode Multiword data transferUltra DMA data transfer 11 Initiating an Ultra DMA data in burstName Mode Comment Strobe29 Ultra DMA data burst timing requirements 2 MIN MAXMode Name Comment 30 Ultra DMA sender and recipient timing requirementsDD150 Sustained Ultra DMA data in burstAt device At hostDmack Host pausing an Ultra DMA data in burstDmarq HdmardyHost Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burstDmarq device Dstrobe device DD150Host terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst Dstrobe deviceDA0, DA1, DA2 CS0, CS1 16 Initiating an Ultra DMA data out burst Sustained Ultra DMA data out burst Hstrobe at host DD150 at hostDD150 At device Device pausing an Ultra DMA data out burst Device DMACK- host Stop host DDMARDY- deviceHstrobe host DD150 host Host terminating an Ultra DMA data out burst 19 Host terminating an Ultra DMA data out burstDevice terminating an Ultra DMA data out burst Dmarq device DMACK- hostPower-on and reset Master and slave devices are present 2-drives configurationOnly master device is present Operations Device Response to the Reset Response to power-onResponse to hardware reset Response to power-onResponse to hardware reset Response to software reset Response to software resetResponse to diagnostic command Response to diagnostic commandActive mode Power SavePower save mode Active idle modeStandby mode Sleep modePower commands Defect ProcessingSpare area Alternating processing for defective sectors Sector slip processingTrack slip processing Automatic alternating processing Automatic alternating processing8MB buffer 8,388,608 bytes Read-ahead CacheData buffer structure Read Sectors EXT Read Multiple EXT Read DMA EXTData that is a target of caching Commands that are targets of cachingCaching operation Invalidating caching-target dataSmart Using the read segment buffer Miss-hitSequential hit Full hit Cache operation Command that are targets of cachingWrite Cache Invalidation of cached dataCaching function when power supply is turned on Status report in the event of an errorReset response Enabling and disablingOperations Glossary PIO Programmed input-output Power save modeRotational delay PositioningStatus VCMThis page is intentionally left blank Acronyms and Abbreviations This page is intentionally left blank Index AAMIndex Host pausing ultra DMA data Read Sectors Command Read Native MAX AddressSurface temperature measurement This page is intentionally left blank Comment Form JapanThis page is intentionally left blank C141-E258-03EN Page