Troubleshooting – Refrigeration Circuit
Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action | |
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| Refrigerant overcharge. | Check pressures and subcooling. | |
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| Liquid floodback. | Check thermal expansion valve setting. Check for | |
| refrigerant overcharge. | ||
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| Dampen tubing vibration by taping or clamping. | |
Compressor noisy | Tubing rattle. | Carefully bend tubing away from contact where | |
or vibrating |
| possible. | |
| Scroll compressor rotating in reverse (3 phase). | Rewire for opposite rotation. | |
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| Worn or damaged compressor. | Replace the compressor. | |
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| Improper mounting on unit base. | Check that compressor is properly isolated. | |
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| Excessive load on evaporator coil. | Check for high entering wet bulb temperature. | |
| Check for excessive air. | ||
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| Check head pressure, check thermal expansion | |
| Compressor is unloaded. | valve if not functioning properly, check pressure | |
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| drop across filter drier. | |
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| Check the thermal expansion valve, ensure bulb is | |
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| insulated. | |
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| Check superheat. If superheat is high, then valve is | |
High suction | Expansion valve not secured to suction line. | out of control and pegged wide open. | |
pressure |
| • Check bulb for contact. | |
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| • Adjust valve for superheat. | |
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| • Replace valve powerhead or valve. | |
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| Thermostatic expansion valve pressure limit | Check bulb location and clamping. Adjust | |
| feature incorrect or inoperative. Overfeeding. | superheat. Replace expansion valve power head. | |
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| Room load too large. | Reduce the load or add more equipment. | |
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| Overcharged. | Check pressures and subcooling. | |
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| Thermal expansion valve setting. | Check thermal expansion setting and calibrate | |
| superheat. | ||
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| Air inlet to condenser dirty or obstructed. | Check for proper clearances and possible air | |
| recirculating. | ||
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| Condenser fan motor defective. | Check condenser fan motor. | |
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| Too much refrigerant. | Remove excess refrigerant. | |
High discharge |
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Remove | |||
pressure | |||
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| Dirty condenser coil. | Clean condenser coil. | |
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| Condenser fan not running or running | Check electrical circuit and fuse. Check fan cycling | |
| backwards. | controls. | |
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| Discharge service valve partially closed. | Open valve. | |
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| High load conditions. | Add more equipment or reduce load. | |
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Always have a completed Pre
Model