Troubleshooting – Refrigeration Circuit
Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action | |
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| Refrigerant undercharge. | Check pressures and subcooling. | |
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| Blower running backward. | Interchange any two wires from 3 phase | |
| disconnect. | ||
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| Loose blower, pulley or belts. | Check drive pulley alignment, belt tension. | |
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| Low entering air temperature (low load condition). | Check entering air wet bulb conditions. | |
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| Refrigerant leak. | Check system for leaks. Repair leaks and add | |
Low suction | refrigerant. | ||
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pressure |
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Evaporator dirty or iced up or airflow restricted. | Check defrost system. Clean the coil. | ||
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| Check fan operation. Check airflow. | ||
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| Plugged liquid line | Replace | |
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| Improper suction pressure regulator setting. | Check setting and correct as required. | |
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| Expansion valve defective, superheat too high, or | Adjust valve for proper superheat or replace the | |
| valve too small. | expansion valve if too small or defective. | |
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| Moisture in system. | Reclaim refrigerant, check for leaks, recharge. | |
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| Insufficient refrigerant charge. | Check subcooling, check for leak. Repair leak and | |
| add refrigerant. | ||
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| Defective or improperly adjusted expansion | Check superheating and adjust thermal expansion | |
Low discharge | valve. | valve. | |
pressure |
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Low suction pressure. | See “Low suction pressure”. | ||
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| Faulty condenser temperature controls. | Check condenser controls and reset to obtain | |
| desired condensing temperature. | ||
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| Thermostat location or malfunction. | Check thermostat, check heat anticipator setting. | |
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| Improper refrigerant charge. | Check subcooling, verify superheat. | |
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| Defective high or low pressure control. | Check high or low pressure switch. | |
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| Liquid floodback. | Possible tight bearings. | |
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Compressor | Defective expansion valve. | Check thermal expansion valve and superheat. | |
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short cycles | Poor air distribution. | Check ductwork for recirculating. | |
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| High discharge pressure. | See “High discharge pressure”. | |
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| Leaking discharge valves in compressor. | See “High suction pressure”. | |
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| Low airflow at evaporator(s). | Check blower operation and airstream restrictions. | |
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| Incorrect unit selection (oversized). | Contact factory. | |
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Always have a completed Pre
34 Model