Appendix D: A Detailed Look at _ 231

If Error 8 is displayed as a result of a search that is concentrated in a local ―flat‖ region of the function, the estimates in the X- and Y-registers will be relatively close together or extremely small. Execute _ again using for initial estimates the numbers from the X- and Y- registers (or perhaps two numbers somewhat further apart). If the magnitude of the function is neither a minimum nor constant, the algorithm will eventually expand its search and find a more significant result.

Example: Investigate the behavior of the function

f(x) = 3 + ex /10 − 2ex2ex

as evaluated in the following subroutine.

Keystrokes

Display

 

¥

000–

Program mode.

´b.0 001–42,21,.0

a

002–

43 16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

003–

16

e

 

x

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

004–

12

 

 

'

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

®

005–

34

Bring x-value into X-register.

x

006–

43 11

x2e

 

x

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

007–

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

'

008–

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

009–

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

010–

20

− 2e x 2 e

 

x

 

.

 

 

 

 

011–

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

®

012–

34

Bring x-value into X-register.

a

013–

43 16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

014–

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

015–

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

016–

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 231
Image 231
HP 15c Scientific ´ b.0 001-42,21,.0 002 003 004 005, Bring x-value into X-register, 007 008 009 010, 013 014 015 016