Port Trunking

Port Status and Configuration

Half-Duplex and/or Different Port Speeds Not Allowed in LACP

Trunks. The ports on both sides of an LACP trunk must be configured for the same speed and for full-duplex (FDx). The 802.3ad LACP standard speci­ fies a full-duplex (FDx) requirement for LACP trunking.

A port configured as LACP passive and not assigned to a port trunk can be configured to half-duplex (HDx). However, in any of the following cases, a port cannot be reconfigured to an HDx setting:

If a port is set to LACP Active, you cannot configure it to HDx.

If a port is already a member of a static or dynamic LACP trunk, you cannot configure it to HDx.

If a port is already set to HDx, the switch does not allow you to configure it for a static or dynamic LACP trunk.

Dynamic/Static LACP Interoperation: A port configured for dynamic LACP can properly interoperate with a port configured for static (TrkX) LACP, but any ports configured as standby LACP links will be ignored.

Trunk Group Operation Using the “Trunk” Option

This method creates a trunk group that operates independently of specific trunking protocols and does not use a protocol exchange with the device on the other end of the trunk. With this choice, the switch simply uses the SA/DA method of distributing outbound traffic across the trunked ports without regard for how that traffic is handled by the device at the other end of the trunked links. Similarly, the switch handles incoming traffic from the trunked links as if it were from a trunked source.

Use the Trunk option when you are trying to establish a trunk group between the switch and another device, but the other device’s trunking operation fails to interoperate properly with LACP or FEC trunking configured on the switch itself.

Trunk Operation Using the “FEC” Option

This is the most flexible method for distributing traffic over trunked links when connecting to devices that use the FEC (Fast EtherChannel) technology. FEC trunks offer the following benefits:

Provide trunked connectivity to a FEC-compliant server, switch, or router.

Enable quick convergence to remaining links when a failure is detected on a trunked port link.

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