Using Certificates with HP-UX IPSec

Using Baltimore Certificates

Step 2: Requesting the Baltimore Certificate

Before you configure a Baltimore certificate using ipsec_mgr, you must obtain a PKCS#12 file from the Baltimore Certificate Authority. The Baltimore CA Administrator at your site must use the Face to Face method to request the certificate, and must note certain information during the request and retrieval process. To request a certificate as the Baltimore CA Administrator:

1.Start the Registration Authority (RA) component of the UniCERT software. Once it is running, start the Registration Authority Operator (RAO) component.

2.On the initial RAO screen, you must choose the Face to Face option.

3.Choose Register New User to request a new certificate. Next, choose a policy set up for requesting IPSec certificates.

4.Fill out any fields on the certificate request form that are not defaulted. Click Accept when the request form is complete.

Make a note of the IP Address and Distinguished Name fields (common name, organizational unit, organization, and country). If this is a multihomed system, you will specify the IP Address value as the local ID when you configure authentication records. You may also need the Distinguished Name information to complete the IPSec configuration.

5.Choose PKCS#12 as the format for the Secret Key. You must choose this format for certificates used by IPSec.

6.Create a passphrase for the PKCS#12 file.

Make a note of this passphrase; the IPSec Administrator must specify it to import the certificate into IPSec.

7.Save the PKCS#12 file (use the p12 extension) with the secret key to disk.

Make a note of the full path to the PKCS#12 file. Later the IPSec

Administrator will need to install this file on the IPSec host.

8.Later, go back to the RAO and choose Collect Reply from Last Request to retrieve the certificate.

9.Choose to save the certificate to a File.

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Chapter 4

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HP UX IPSec Software manual Requesting the Baltimore Certificate

UX IPSec Software specifications

HP-UX IPSec Software is an integral component of the HP-UX operating system, providing robust and secure communication capabilities for enterprise environments. As organizations increasingly rely on secure networking solutions, HP-UX IPSec stands out with its comprehensive set of features and technologies designed to safeguard sensitive data.

One of the core characteristics of HP-UX IPSec Software is its implementation of the Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) framework. This technology secures Internet Protocol (IP) communications through authentication and encryption, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of data transmissions. By leveraging IPSec, HP-UX provides a secure method for connecting remote users and secure sites over untrusted networks, such as the internet.

A notable feature of the HP-UX IPSec Software is its support for both transport and tunnel modes. The transport mode encrypts only the payload of the IP packet, whereas the tunnel mode encapsulates the entire IP packet within a new packet, allowing for secure communications between entire networks. This flexibility enables organizations to tailor their security strategies based on specific use cases and requirements.

HP-UX IPSec also emphasizes interoperability and compliance with industry standards. The software supports various encryption algorithms and authentication methods, including those defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). This commitment to open standards ensures that HP-UX can seamlessly integrate with a diverse range of networking infrastructures and security solutions.

In addition to its security features, HP-UX IPSec Software offers administration tools that simplify the configuration and management of IPSec policies. The software includes a user-friendly command-line interface, allowing system administrators to specify security associations and policies efficiently. Moreover, comprehensive logging and monitoring capabilities help organizations keep track of their security posture and detect potential vulnerabilities.

Another essential characteristic of HP-UX IPSec Software is its scalability. Designed to accommodate the needs of both small and large enterprises, it can handle increased loads and adapt to changing security demands without compromising performance.

In conclusion, HP-UX IPSec Software stands as a vital solution for organizations seeking to protect their data transmissions over IP networks. With its core technologies, such as transport and tunnel modes, adherence to industry standards, user-friendly administration tools, and scalability, it provides a formidable layer of security in an increasingly interconnected world. This makes it a preferred choice for enterprises aiming to enhance their network security frameworks.