Tree felling technique, Safe distance

WORKING TECHNIQUES

Tree felling technique

IMPORTANT! It takes a lot of experience to fell a tree. Inexperienced users of chain saws should not fell trees. Do not attempt any task beyond your experience level!

Safe distance

The safe distance between a tree that is to be felled and anyone else working nearby is at least 2 1/2 tree lengths. Make sure that no-one else is in this ”risk zone” before or during felling.

Felling direction

The aim is to fell the tree in a position where you can limb and cross-cut the log as easily as possible. You want it to fall in a location where you can stand and move about safely.

Once you have decided which way you want the tree to fall you must judge which way the tree would fall naturally.

Several factors affect this:

•Lean of the tree

•Bend

•Wind direction

•Arrangement of branches

•Weight of snow

•Obstacles within the reach of the tree: for example, other trees, power lines, roads and buildings.

•Look for signs of damage and rot in the stem, this makes it more probably that the tree will break and start to fall before you expect it to.

The main point to avoid is letting the tree fall onto another tree. It is very dangerous to remove a trapped tree and there is high accident risk. See instructions under the heading Freeing a tree that has fallen badly.

IMPORTANT! During critical felling operations, hearing protectors should be lifted immediately when sawing is completed so that sounds and warning signals can be heard.

Clearing the trunk and preparing your retreat

Delimb the stem up to shoulder height. It is safer to work from the top down and to have the tree between you and the saw.

Remove any undergrowth from the base of the tree and check the area for obstacles (stones, branches, holes, etc.) so that you have a clear path of retreat when the tree starts to fall. Your path of retreat should be roughly 135 degrees away from the intended felling direction.

You may ﬁnd you are forced to let the tree fall in its natural direction because it is impossible or dangerous to try to make it fall in the direction you ﬁrst intended.

Another very important factor, which does not affect the felling direction but does affect your safety, is to make sure the tree has no damaged or dead branches that might break off and hit you during felling.

Dangerzone

Retreat path

					e
				n
			o
			z
			r
		e
	g
n
a
D

Retreat path

	n
	ctio
dire
g
ellin
F
D
a
n
g
e
r
	z
	o
	n
	e

28 – English

115 13 82-96 Rev.1 2009-03-26

115 13 82-96, 460 Rancher specifications

The Husqvarna 115 13 82-96,460 Rancher is a powerful and versatile chainsaw designed to meet the needs of both homeowners and professionals. This model is particularly well-suited for those who require a reliable tool for light to medium-duty applications, such as tree trimming, pruning, and firewood cutting.

One of the standout features of the 460 Rancher is its impressive 60.3cc X-Torq engine. This engine delivers excellent power while ensuring optimal fuel efficiency and reduced emissions. The X-Torq technology minimizes fuel consumption by up to 20% compared to standard engine designs, making this chainsaw environmentally friendly and cost-effective to operate.

The 460 Rancher is equipped with a durable 18-inch guide bar, allowing for a deeper cutting capacity. Coupled with a high-performance chain, it provides smooth cutting performance through various types of wood. The chainsaw’s automatic oiling system ensures that the bar and chain receive adequate lubrication while in use, extending the lifespan of components and improving performance.

User comfort and ease of use are further enhanced by the lightweight design and ergonomic handle. The front handle features an anti-vibration system that reduces fatigue during extended use, allowing operators to work for longer periods without discomfort. Moreover, the chainsaw includes a quick-release air filter that simplifies maintenance, making it easy to keep the tool in top working condition.

Another notable technology in the 460 Rancher is the Smart Start system, which allows the chainsaw to start with minimal effort. This feature is particularly beneficial for users who may not be as experienced with starting a chainsaw, making the tool accessible to a wider audience.

Safety features are also a priority with the Husqvarna 460 Rancher. It comes with a chain brake that automatically activates in the event of kickback, providing an additional layer of protection for the user. The chainsaw is also designed with a throttle lockout, preventing accidental throttle engagement.

Overall, the Husqvarna 115 13 82-96,460 Rancher is an exceptional chainsaw that combines power, efficiency, and user-friendly features. Whether for cutting firewood, tackling yard work, or handling forest jobs, this model stands out as a reliable and effective tool in the Husqvarna lineup.

Husqvarna 460 Rancher, 115 13 82-96 manual Tree felling technique, Safe distance, Felling direction

Models: 115 13 82-96 460 Rancher