7.1.9How can I recognise a good espresso?
Blend
Espresso experts swear by espresso blends which not only contain expensive Arabica beans, but also comprise a 20% to 30% proportion of Robusta beans. This lends espresso a full flavour and a strong aroma. The proportion of Robusta beans is also vital for the espresso crema. The high content of ethereal oils in this bean makes the crema especially tasty and creamy. When buying, consumers should make sure that the espresso has a robusta bean content of at least 20%. It will then have the typical tart flavour and a super crema. The beans can be blended in specialised retail stores according to personal preference.
Grinding setting
Espresso powder should not be too coarsely ground. The reason: the water would not make sufficient contact with the powder for the flavours and aromas to develop properly. Espresso beans ground at setting one or two are ideal.
Crema
What is also important for a good espresso is the ”crema“, i.e. the foam on top of espresso. It should be a hazelnut brown colour and as thick as possible. A spoon of sugar will stay on top of a good crema for two to three seconds and will only then submerge.
The crema is so important because it functions like a lid to protect the espresso. Precious aromas and flavours do not evaporate so quickly. Instead they are contained in the espresso by the crema.
Temperature
A
Training manual | Section 7 – Page 10 |
Coffee machines |
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