Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
EN 55 022 Declaration of Conformance
Trademarks
Statement of Conditions
Customer Support
Bestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs
Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer
Voluntary Control Council for Interference Vcci Statement
202-10039-01
Contents
Chapter Wireless Configuration
Chapter Advanced Configuration of the Router
Appendix C Preparing Your Network
Appendix D Wireless Networking Basics
Glossary Index
Manual Scope
Chapter About This Manual
Audience, Scope, Conventions, and Formats
Typographical Conventions
Html version of this manual
How to Use This Manual
Printing a How To Sequence of Steps in the Html View
How to Print this Manual
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Chapter Introduction
Key Features of the Router
Powerful, True Firewall with Content Filtering
802.11b Standards-based Wireless Networking
Extensive Protocol Support
Security
Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink
Easy Installation and Management
Package Contents
Status Light Descriptions
Router’s Front Panel
Router’s Rear Panel
Road Map for ‘How to Get There From Here’
Network
Road Map for How to Get There From Here
If I Want To? What Do I Do? What’s Needed? How Do I? Share
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
First, Connect the Router to the Internet
Chapter Connecting the Router to the Internet
Prepare to Install Your Router
QWHUQHW
Restart Your Network in the Correct Sequence
USE the Smart Wizard to Configure the Router
Netgear Smart Wizard configuration assistant
Enable the wireless feature
Configure wireless computer
Now, Set Up a Computer for Wireless Connectivity
Be sure to restart your network in this sequence
Troubleshooting Tips
Ways to access the router
Overview of How to Access the Router
Login window
Login result MR814 v3 home
How to Bypass the Configuration Assistant
10 Browser-based configuration Basic Settings menus
How to Manually Configure Your Internet Connection
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
11 Basic Settings ISP list
Using the Smart Setup Wizard
Netgear product registration, support, and documentation
Observe Performance, Placement, and Range Guidelines
Chapter Wireless Configuration
MR814 v3 wireless data security options
Implement Appropriate Wireless Security
Basic Wireless Settings
Understanding Wireless Settings
Default Factory Settings
Wireless Settings menu
WEP
Security Options
Advanced Wireless Settings menu
Advanced Wireless Settings
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
If WPA-PSK Authentication is Used
How to Set Up and Test Basic Wireless Connectivity
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Wireless Settings encryption menu
How to Configure WEP
How to Configure WPA-PSK Wireless Security
WPA Settings menu
How to Restrict Wireless Access by MAC Address
Click the Turn Access Control On check box
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Content Filtering Overview
Chapter Content Filtering
Block Sites menu
Blocking Access to Internet Sites
Block Services menu
Blocking Access to Internet Services
Add Services menu
Configuring a User Defined Service
Configuring Services Blocking by IP Address Range
Scheduling When Blocking Will Be Enforced
Log entry descriptions
Viewing Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web Access
Log action buttons
Configuring E-Mail Alert and Web Access Log Notifications
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Viewing Router Status Information
Chapter Maintenance
Router Status Fields
This screen shows the following parameters
Connection Status Items
Connection Status screen
Router Statistics Items
Router Statistics screen
Viewing a List of Attached Devices
Configuration File Management
Settings Backup menu
Restoring and Backing Up the Configuration
Upgrading the Router Software
Erasing the Configuration
Router Upgrade menu
Changing the Administrator Password
Set Password menu
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Configuring for Port Forwarding to Local Servers
Advanced Configuration of the Router
Adding a Custom Service
Multiple Computers for Half Life, Kali or Quake III Example
Editing or Deleting a Port Forwarding Entry
Local Web and FTP Server Example
Setting Up a Default DMZ Server
Configuring the WAN Setup Options
Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port
Setting the MTU Size
Configuring LAN TCP/IP Setup Parameters
Using the LAN IP Setup Options
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Using Address Reservation
Using the Router as a Dhcp server
Using a Dynamic DNS Service
Static Route Summary Table
Configuring Static Routes
Click the Add button to open the Add/Edit Menu, shown below
Enabling Remote Management Access
UPnP Menu Advanced Configuration of the Router
Using Universal Plug and Play UPnP
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Basic Functioning
Chapter Troubleshooting
Power Light Not On
LAN or WAN Port Lights Not On
Lights Never Turn Off
Troubleshooting the Web Configuration Interface
Troubleshooting the ISP Connection
Testing the LAN Path to Your Router
Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility
Testing the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device
Restoring the Default Configuration and Password
Problems with Date and Time
Appendix a Technical Specifications
Interface Specifications
Wireless
Related Publications Basic Router Concepts
What is a Router?
Appendix B Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics
Routing Information Protocol
IP Addresses and the Internet
Class E Class E addresses are for experimental use
Subnet Addressing
Netmask
Figure B-2 Example of Subnetting a Class B Address
Netmask Formats
Netmask Notation Translation Table for One Octet
Private IP Addresses
Single IP Address Operation Using NAT
Figure B-3 Single IP Address Operation Using NAT
MAC Addresses and Address Resolution Protocol
Domain Name Server
Related Documents
Internet Security and Firewalls
IP Configuration by Dhcp
What is a Firewall?
Stateful Packet Inspection
Ethernet Cabling
Category 5 Cable Quality
Table B-1 UTP Ethernet cable wiring, straight-through
Figure B-4 Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable
Inside Twisted Pair Cables
Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX Switching
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Cabling and Computer Hardware
Computer Network Configuration Requirements
Appendix C Preparing Your Network
What You Need To Use a Router with a Broadband Modem
Where Do I Get the Internet Configuration Parameters?
Internet Configuration Requirements
Record Your Internet Connection Information
Preparing Your Computers for TCP/IP Networking
Install or Verify Windows Networking Components
Configuring Windows 95, 98, and Me for TCP/IP Networking
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Locate your Network Neighborhood icon
Verifying TCP/IP Properties
Selecting Windows’ Internet Access Method
Configuring Windows NT4, 2000 or XP for IP Networking
Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP
Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows XP, 2000, or NT4
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Obtain an IP address automatically is selected
Dhcp Configuration of TCP/IP in Windows NT4
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
TCP/IP Properties dialog box now displays
Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Windows XP, 2000, and NT4
MacOS
Configuring the Macintosh for TCP/IP Networking
MacOS 8.6 or
Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Macintosh Computers
Verifying the Readiness of Your Internet Account
Are Login Protocols Used?
What Is Your Configuration Information?
Select the Gateway tab
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Restarting the Network
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Infrastructure Mode
Appendix D Wireless Networking Basics
Wireless Networking Overview
Network Name Extended Service Set Identification Essid
Wireless Channels
Ad Hoc Mode Peer-to-Peer Workgroup
Radio Frequency Channels
Radio frequency channels used are listed in Table
802.11b Authentication
Authentication and WEP
802.11b Authentication Open System Steps
802.11b Authentication Shared Key Steps
Key Size
WEP Configuration Options
WPA Wireless Security
How Does WPA Compare to WEP?
How Does WPA Compare to Ieee 802.11i?
What are the Key Features of WPA Security?
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Figure D-1 WPA Overview
Login Authentication
Figure D-2 802.1x Authentication Sequence
WPA Data Encryption Key Management
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol Tkip
Product Support for WPA
Is WPA Perfect?
Changes to Wireless Network Adapters
Changes to Wireless Client Programs
Glossary
With the Transfer Control Protocol TCP to form TCP/IP
See Routing Information Protocol
Reference Manual for the MR814 v3 Cable/DSL Wireless Router
Numerics
Index
Ietf B-1
RFC
Index