Nikon 55, 3699, 3700 instruction manual

Models: 55 3699 3700

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Flash shooting distance range

The distance range over which a flash can effectively provide light. Flash shooting distance range is controlled by the amount of flash output available. Each automatic Speedlight'sflash output varies from maximum duration to minimum duration. Close-up subjects will require lower (to minimum) output, while more distant subjects will require more light up to the maximum output.

The flash shooting distance range varies with the aperture, film speed , etc.

Flash sync speed

Shutter speed at which the entire film frame is exposed when the flash is fired in flash shooting. The N55's flash sync speed is 1/90 sec. or slower.

Flexible Program

Flexible Program function temporarily shifts an automatically selected shutter speed/aperture combination while maintaining correct exposure. That is, the desired shutter speed or aperture can be selected in Auto-Multi Program.

f-number

I

The f-number represents the aperture value and is calculated from lens'focal length

divided by the effective aperture opening. The standard numbers for calibration are 1,

1.4, 2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22, 32, etc.

 

The smallest f-number is called maximum aperture and the largest f-number is called

 

minimum aperture. Lenses with large maximum apertures (smaller f-numbers) are 'fast'

 

lenses that allow photographers to use faster shutter speeds in dim light. Lenses with

 

smaller maximum apertures (larger f-numbers) allow the use of lower shutter speeds for

 

available light but are also lighter and smaller than faster lenses. With some zoom

 

lenses, aperture varies depending on the focal length setting.

 

Focal length

 

The distance from the principal point to the focal point. In 35mm-format cameras, lenses

 

with a focal length of approx. 50mm are called normal or standard lenses. Lenses with a

 

focal length less than approx. 35mm are called wideangle lenses, and lenses with a focal

 

length more than approx. 85mm are called telephoto lenses. Lenses which allow the user

 

to continuously vary the focal length without changing focus are called zoom lenses.

 

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Page 107
Image 107
Nikon 55, 3699, 3700 instruction manual