Chapter 11 Working with Lenses

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your first lens. Here’s a list of Nikon’s best-bet “first” lenses. Don’t worry about sorting out the alphabet soup right now; I provide a complete list of Nikon lens “codes” later in the chapter.

AF-S DX Nikkor 18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR. This lens, introduced at the same time as the D90, is an excellent choice as a “walking around” lens for the D7000. It’s more compact than the 18-200mm VR II (described later), and has a more limited zoom range. Its focal length range is quite sufficient for most general photography, and at around $300 with the camera (or slightly more when pur- chased separately), it’s a real bargain. (See Figure 11.3.)

AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mmf/3.5-5.6G VR. If you owned an earlier entry-level Nikon dSLR, you may have a lens in this focal length left over. The vibration reduc- tion (“anti-shake”) feature of this lens partially offsets the relatively slow maximum aperture of the lens at the telephoto position. It can be mated with Nikon’s AF-S DX VR Zoom-Nikkor 55-200mm f/4-5.6G IF-ED to give you a two-lens VR pair that will handle everything from 18mm to 200mm, at a relatively low price.

AF-S DX Nikkor 16-85mmf/3.5-5.6G ED VR. The 16-85mm VR lens is the zoom that would make a lot of sense as a kit lens for the D7000. If you really want to use just a single lens with your camera, and don’t need much in the way of tele- photo focal lengths, this one provides an excellent combination of zoom range, image quality, and features. Unlike the 18-200mm kit lens, this one has a zoom range that extends from a true wide angle (equivalent to a 24mm lens on a full- frame camera) to useful medium telephoto (about 128mm equivalent), and so can be used for everything from architecture to portraiture to sports. If you think vibra- tion reduction is useful only with longer telephoto lenses, you may be surprised at how much it helps you hand-hold your D7000 even at the widest focal lengths. The only disadvantage to this lens is its relatively slow speed (f/5.6) when you crank it out to the telephoto end. (See Figure 11.4.)

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED. If you don’t plan on get- ting a longer zoom-range basic lens and can’t afford the 16-85 zoom, I highly rec- ommend this aging, but impressive lens, if you can find one in stock or available used at relatively low prices. Originally introduced as the kit lens for the venerable Nikon D70, the 18-70mm zoom quickly gained a reputation as a very sharp lens at a bargain price. It doesn’t provide a view that’s as long or as wide as the 16-85, but it’s a half-stop faster at its maximum zoom position. You may have to hunt around to find one of these, but they are available for $250-$300 and well worth it. I own one to this day, and use it regularly, although it spends most of its time installed on my D70, which has been converted to infrared-only photography. (See Figure 11.5.)

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Nikon D7000 manual 351

D7000 specifications

The Nikon D7000 is a mid-range digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera that has garnered a reputation for its impressive blend of features and user-friendly design. Released in 2010, the D7000 marked a significant step forward for Nikon, appealing to both amateur photographers and enthusiasts seeking a robust and versatile camera.

At the heart of the D7000 is a 16.2-megapixel APS-C (DX) CMOS sensor that delivers sharp, high-resolution images with rich colors and stunning detail. Coupled with Nikon's EXPEED 2 image processing engine, the camera excels in low-light performance, allowing photographers to shoot at sensitivities ranging from ISO 100 to ISO 6400, expandable to ISO 25600. This flexibility empowers users to capture clean images even in challenging lighting situations.

The autofocus system of the D7000 is another highlight, featuring a 39-point AF system with nine cross-type sensors. This advanced system ensures fast and accurate focus, making it suitable for a variety of shooting scenarios, from portraits to fast-action sports photography. The camera also includes full HD video recording capabilities at 1080p, with options for frame rates of 24, 25, and 30 frames per second, providing videographers with quality and flexibility.

The D7000's build quality is robust, with a magnesium alloy body designed to withstand the rigors of regular use. It is weather-sealed to protect against dust and moisture, making it a reliable choice for outdoor shooting. The camera features a 3-inch LCD screen with a resolution of 921,000 dots, allowing for high-clarity image review and menu navigation. The 100% viewfinder coverage gives a true-to-life perspective when composing shots.

Additional features include in-camera HDR, multiple exposure capabilities, and a comprehensive set of scene modes that assist users in achieving the best results in various conditions. The D7000 is also equipped with dual memory card slots, supporting both SD and SDHC formats for ample storage and backup options.

With its combination of high-quality imaging, advanced autofocus, robust build, and versatile features, the Nikon D7000 stands out as a powerful tool for photographers looking to elevate their craft.