Assembly

Tools required:

wrenches – 10, 13 and 17mm hex (Allen) wrench – 8mm Cross-point screwdriver

Installing Sander on Stand

Refer to Figure 5:

1.If the machine is to be secured to the floor, use high quality lag screws through the four holes inside the bottom of the stand (see Figure 2 for hole center dimensions). If using a mobile base, be sure to lock the wheels before assembling, operating or making adjustments to the sander. (A mobile base for your sander – part no. 708118 – is available from Powermatic.)

2.The sander is shipped with the belt arm in horizontal position. Pull out on the index pin and raise the arm to vertical position, as shown in Figure 5. This will better balance the sander as you place it on the stand. Allow the index pin to pop back in to ensure the belt arm is secure.

3.Position the sander on the stand making sure to orient it properly, as shown. Also, make sure the loose end of the drive belt below the disc is pulled down and guided through the rectangular hole in the stand.

4.Secure the sander to the stand with four M8 x 25 hex head screws (BB), four M8 lock washers (CC) and four M8 flat washers (DD). NOTE: Hand tighten the screws only until all four are inserted; then tighten them completely with a 13mm wrench.

Refer to Figure 6:

5.The drive belt is already mounted on the disc pulley behind the disc, as shown in Figure 6. However, it should be checked to ensure that it is in the pulley groove.

6.Loosen the top hex nut on the tensioning screw with a 17mm wrench, and rotate the lower hex nut to raise the motor platform high enough to position the drive belt around the motor pulley.

7.When the belt is in the motor pulley groove, tension the belt by rotating the lower hex nut downward out of the way, and tightening the top hex nut to lower the platform. When the belt is tensioned properly, tighten the lower hex nut against the platform to secure the setting.

Figure 5

Figure 6

(viewed from front of machine)

NOTE: Proper tension is achieved when there is moderate deflection (about 1/2”) in the belt midway between the two pulleys. After a period of use, re-check the belt tension, as new belts have a tendency to stretch slightly during the breaking-in process.

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Powermatic 31A Assembly, Installing Sander on Stand, Tools required, Refer to Figure, Viewed from front of machine

31A specifications

The Powermatic 31A is a high-performance 12" planer that has become a favorite among woodworkers and craft enthusiasts alike. Renowned for its powerful features and robust design, the 31A stands out in the woodworking community for its ability to deliver precision and efficiency in planing wood.

One of the key features of the Powermatic 31A is its 3 HP motor, which provides ample power for handling a wide range of hardwoods and softwoods. The motor is designed to run smoothly and quietly, reducing vibration during operation, which is essential for achieving fine finishes. The combination of power and stability allows users to tackle even the most challenging jobs with ease.

The machine is equipped with a 12" wide cutter head that utilizes four high-speed steel knives, which are known for their superior cutting capabilities. This allows for a smooth, even finish and reduces the amount of sanding required afterward. The adjustable infeed and outfeed tables are another notable feature, providing support for long workpieces and ensuring accuracy throughout the planing process.

In addition to its mechanical prowess, the Powermatic 31A boasts a quick elevation mechanism that allows users to make rapid adjustments to the height of the cutter head. This feature enhances efficiency and allows for easy transitions between different thicknesses of wood. The inclusion of a hinged cover also allows for quick access to the cutter head for maintenance and knife replacement, minimizing downtime.

The built-in dust collection system is another notable characteristic of the Powermatic 31A. This system helps to keep the workspace clean and safe by efficiently removing sawdust and debris, thereby ensuring that the work environment remains tidy and reducing the risk of respiratory issues caused by wood dust.

Moreover, the heavy-duty cast iron construction of the Powermatic 31A enhances its stability during operation, contributing to a better cutting experience. The robust design also ensures longevity, making it a reliable choice for both professional woodworkers and hobbyists.

With precision engineering and advanced technologies, the Powermatic 31A melds power and functionality, making it an indispensable tool for anyone serious about woodworking. Whether you are milling lumber for furniture-making or crafting intricate wood designs, this planer delivers in performance, making it a top-tier choice in its class.