Abbreviations

C.1 Abbreviations

C

Abbreviation

Term

Definition

AC

Alternating current

Alternating current

ACPI

Advanced Configuration and Power

Configuration interface, allows the operating

 

Interface

system control over the power supply to all

 

 

devices connected to the PC.

AG

Automation device

 

AGP

Accelerated Graphics Port

High-speed bus system, used to interconnect

 

 

computer peripherals with the motherboard.

APIC

Advanced Programmable Interrupt

Supports multiprocessing.

 

Controller

 

APM

Advanced Power Management

Tool for monitoring and reducing power

 

 

consumption of the PC.

AS

Automation System

 

AT

Advanced Technology

Advanced technology introduced by IBM in the

 

 

year 1984. The AT computer, successor of the

 

 

XT computer, is based on an Intel 80286

 

 

processor. Now we refer to all PCs working

 

 

operated a 16-bit or 32-bit processor as AT

 

 

computer.

ATA

Advanced Technology Attachment

Hard disk standard for integrating the hard disk

 

 

controller directly on the hard disk, which reduces

 

 

the costs of hard disks and interfaces and makes

 

 

it easier to implement the firmware. -> IDE

ATX

AT-Bus-Extended

 

AWG

American Wire Gauge

US standard for the cable diameter

BIOS

Basic Input Output System

Basic Input Output System A set of vital software

 

 

routines used to perform a hardware test after the

 

 

startup of a computer, to load the operating

 

 

system and to provide routines for the data

 

 

transfer between hardware components.

CAN

Controller Area Network

 

CD-ROM

Compact Disc – Read Only Memory

Removable storage medium for large data

 

 

volumes

CD-RW

Compact Disc – Rewritable

Rewritable CD

CE

Communauté Européenne

CE label

CF

Compact Flash card

 

SIMATIC Rack PC IL 43

 

C-1

Operating Instructions, Edition 09/2005, A5E00432875-01

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Siemens PCIL43 manual Abbreviations, Abbreviation Term Definition