Chapter 5 LAN

5.1.3 IP Address and Subnet Mask

Similar to the way houses on a street share a common street name, so too do computers on a LAN share one common network number.

Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.

If the ISP did not explicitly give you an IP network number, then most likely you have a single user account and the ISP will assign you a dynamic IP address when the connection is established. The Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA) reserved this block of addresses specifically for private use; please do not use any other number unless you are told otherwise. Let's say you select 192.168.1.0 as the network number; which covers 254 individual addresses, from 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.254 (zero and 255 are reserved). In other words, the first three numbers specify the network number while the last number identifies an individual computer on that network.

Once you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address that is easy to remember, for instance, 192.168.1.1, for your ZyXEL Device, but make sure that no other device on your network is using that IP address.

The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your ZyXEL Device will compute the subnet mask automatically based on the IP address that you entered. You don't need to change the subnet mask computed by the ZyXEL Device unless you are instructed to do otherwise.

5.2 LAN IP Screen

Use this screen to change your ZyXEL Device’s IP address. Click Network > LAN.

Figure 35 Network > LAN > IP

The following table describes the labels in this screen.

Table 20 Network > LAN > IP

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

LAN TCP/IP

 

 

 

Get from DHCP

Select this option if you have a DHCP server on your network. If you have a

Server

router, it likely includes a DHCP server function.

 

 

68

 

PLA-450 User’s Guide