Intel 9.2.6FIFO Control Register FCR, Intel Confidential, 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual

Page 98
9.2.6FIFO Control Register (FCR)

Parallel Host Interface 16C450/16C550A UART

 

EPS (Even Parity Select)—When even parity select (LCR4) and parity enable (LCR3) are set to ‘1’, an even

Bit 4

number of logic 1’s are transmitted or checked. When even parity select (LCR4) is a ‘0’ and parity enable

 

(LCR3) is a ‘1’, an odd number of logic 1’s are transmitted or checked.

 

 

 

 

PEN (Parity Enable)—When this bit is set to ‘1’, a parity bit is generated (transmitted data) or checked

Bit 3

(receive data) between the last data character word bit and stop bit of the serial data.

NOTE: The parity bit is used to produce an even or odd number of 1’s when the data word bits and the parity

 

 

 

bits are summed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Stop Bits (STB)—This bit specifies the number of stop bits transmitted and received in each serial

 

character. When STB is set to ‘0’, one stop bit is generated for each transmitted data character. When STB is

Bit 2

set to ‘1’ and the word length (WLS1 and WLS0) is equal to 6, 7, or 8 bits, then two stop bits are generated for

each transmitted data character. When STB is set to ‘1’ and the word length (WLS1 and WLS0) is equal to 5

 

 

bits, then one and a half stop bits are generated for each transmitted data character. The receiver only checks

 

for the first stop bit, regardless of the number of stops bits transmitted.

 

 

 

 

Word Length Select Bits (WLS1 and WLS0)—These two bits specify the data character word length of the

 

transmitted and received data. The supported word lengths are provided below.

 

 

 

 

Bits 1:0

Bit 1

Bit 0

Word Length

 

0

0

5 bits

 

 

 

 

0

1

6 bits

 

 

1

0

7 bits

 

 

1

1

8 bits

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.2.6FIFO Control Register (FCR)

Figure 19. FIFO Control Register (FCR)

Register 2

(write-only)

RCVR Trig. RCVR Trig. Reserved Reserved

DMA

XFIFOR

RFIFOR

FIFOE

This write-only register is used to enable the receiver and transmitter FIFOs, clear the FIFOs, set the RCVR FIFO trigger level, and select the DMA signaling type.

 

MSB and LSB (RCVR Trigger Bits)—FCR bits 7 and 6 are used to set the trigger level for the RCVR FIFO interrupt.

 

 

 

 

 

Bit 7

Bit 6

RCVR FIFO

 

 

Trigger Level (Bytes)

 

Bits 7:6

 

 

 

0

0

01

 

 

 

 

0

1

04

 

 

1

0

08

 

 

1

1

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bits 5:3

Reserved—Bits 5, 4, and 3 are reserved for future enhancements.

 

 

 

 

XFIFOR (XMIT FIFO Reset)—When set to ‘1’, this bit clears all the bytes in the XMIT FIFO and resets the internal

Bit 2

counter logic to ‘0’. The internal shift register is not cleared by the XFIFOR bit. This bit is automatically cleared by the

 

modem.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RFIFOR (RCVR FIFO Reset)—When set to ‘1’, this bit clears all the bytes in the RCVR FIFO and resets the internal

Bit 1

counter logic to ‘0’. The internal shift register is not cleared by the RFIFOR bit. This bit is automatically cleared by the

 

modem.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIFOE (FIFO Enable)—This bit when set to ‘1’, enables both the XMIT and RCVR FIFOs. This bit must be a ‘1’

Bit 0

whenever writing to any other FIFO bit. If FIFO is not set to ‘1’, then the DTE can not program any of the FIFO

 

functions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

98

536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual

Intel Confidential

Image 98
Contents January 536EX ChipsetDeveloper’s Manual Intel Confidential 536EX Chipset Developer’s ManualContents ContentsFigures Tables Revision Revision HistoryDate DescriptionIntroduction 1.1Controllerless Modem Driver OverviewUser applications Figure 1. WDM Driver Block Diagram1.1.2Windows 95 and Windows Kernel - ring0Figure 2. VxD Mini Port Driver Block Diagram 1.2V.90/V.92 and V.34 Data Modes1.3Modem Connection Overview Table 3. DCE-to-ISPData Rates for V.90 Mode Table 1. DTE-to-DCEData Rates for Each ModeTable 2. DCE-to-DCEData Rates for Each Mode 1.4.1Sending Commands Table 4. DTE-ModemData Rate Response Codes1.4.2AT Escape Sequences 1.4.3Dial ModifierTable 5. Data Mode Command Summary AT Command Summary TablesAT Command Summary Tables Table 5. Data Mode Command Summary Continued Result code type Intel Confidential Generate data mode calling tone Table 6. V.44/V.42/V.42 bis MNP Command Summary connect state, transmits Table 7. Fax Identity Command Summary Table 8. Fax Class 1 Command SummaryTable 9. IS-101Voice Command Summary Table 10. Voice DTE→DCE Character PairsTable 10. Voice DTE→DCE Character Pairs Continued Table 11. Voice DTE←DCE Character PairsTable 13. S-RegisterSummary Table 11. Voice DTE←DCE Character Pairs ContinuedTable 12. Dial Modifiers Table 13. S-RegisterSummary Continued Data Mode AT COMMANDS Data Mode AT COMMANDSATW0 Table 14. Data Reporting Wn MappingFigure 3. Example of a Remote Connection •ATW2Examples +FMFR?, +FMDL?, +FREV? 3.8Modem-to-ModemConnection Data Rates 3.6Online Command Mode Escape Codes, On3.7Hanging Up Hn, S10, Zn, &D2 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual +VCID=1 +PMH=0+PCW=0 +++AT536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual hook to connect the call. Now you can answer the phone and talk. After completing your voice conversation, the modem will issue another +PMHF and ATO command to initiate a Quick Connect. If the server rejects the request to go on hold, the user can stay on line ATO command issued or disconnect from his initial data connection ATH command issued Table 16. Supported Modulation Types 3.9Diagnostic Testing S18, &Tn 3.9.1Local Analog Loopback AT&T1Figure 6. Local Analog Loopback Test 3.9.2Local Analog Loopback With Self-TestAT&T8LOCAL MODEM Local Modem or Test Modem3.10.1Time-IndependentEscape Sequence Licensing Requirements for Hayes Escape Sequencechar1 = char2 = char3 = escape character S2 <char1><char2><char3><AT command><contents of S3>Format Table 18. Data Mode Command Descriptions 3.10.2Hayes* Escape Sequence536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Sn=x 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Data Mode AT COMMANDSIntel Confidential Intel Confidential AT&V0 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Definition Command DefaultIndication 1, 0, 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual 1, 1, +ESR+ETBM +IFC +GMR+GSN +ILRR=mmodulations +MS=m <carrier>Description see ‘m’<value> +PHSW=+PMHF +PMHR536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Table 19. Operating Modes Error Correction and Data Compression4Error Correction and Data Compression Table 20. Resulting +ES Connection Types NOTES536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Error Correction and Data CompressionIntel Confidential 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual +DS=m +DR=mdirection <max string>3768 +EFCS=m+ER=m +ES=m 5.2Fax Class 1 Commands Fax Class 1 AT Commands5.1Fax Identity Commands Fax Class 1 AT CommandsTable 23. <mod> Selection Table Figure 8. T.30 HDLC Frame Format Table 24. Fax Mode Command Descriptions Refer to Table 23 on page Table 24. Fax Mode Command Descriptions Continued+FRH=m shown in Table 23 on page+FTH=m IS-101Voice Mode AT Commands IS-101Voice Mode AT Commands6.2Relay Control Table 25. Voice Mode Command Descriptions6.1DTMF Detection Reporting +FLO=m m = <deassert>, <assert>m=<enable>, <report> +VDR=mm = <mask> +VEM=mIntel Confidential +VIP Preassigned Voice I/O Labels +VLS=mVoice I/O Primitive Codes Relay/Playback Control: cont+VSD=m +VRXm = <sds>, <sdi> Transmission: Range: m= <cml>, <vsr>, <scs>, <sel>+VSM=m Compression Method Selection: cont +VSP=mfactory default is ‘0’ +VTS=m noneDescription CommandDefault DTMF and Tone Generation: contS-Registers S-RegistersTable 26. S-RegisterCommand Descriptions 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Intel ConfidentialS-Registers 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Intel ConfidentialS-Registers 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Intel ConfidentialS-Registers 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Table 27. Caller ID Tags for Formatted Reporting Caller IDCaller ID <DLE> R RING DATE = TIME = NMBR = NAME = DOE JOHN MESG =RING RING NMBR =Parallel Host Interface 16C450/16C550A UART Parallel Host Interface 16C450/16C550AUART Figure 11. UART Emulation in Intelsdb.VxDUART Transmitter Flow Diagram UART Receiver Flow DiagramADDRESS REGISTERBIT NUMBER NAMEFigure 14. Scratch Register SCR 9.2.1Scratch Register SCR9.2.2Modem Status Register MSR Figure 15. Modem Status Register MSR9.2.3Line Status Register LSR Figure 16. Line Status Register LSRFigure 17. Modem Control Register MCR 9.2.4Modem Control Register MCR9.2.5Line Control Register LCR Figure 18. Line Control Register LCRFigure 19. FIFO Control Register FCR 9.2.6FIFO Control Register FCRRegister Table 28. Interrupt Control Functions 9.2.7Interrupt Identity Register IIRFigure 20. Interrupt Identity Register IIR 9.2.9Transmitter Holding Register THR 9.2.8Interrupt Enable Register IERFigure 21. Interrupt Enable Register IER Figure 22. Transmitter Holding Register THRFigure 23. Receiver Buffer Register RBR 9.2.10Receiver Buffer Register RBR9.2.11Divisor Latch Registers DLM and DLL Figure 24. Divisor Latch Registers DLM and DLL9.3.2FIFO Polled Mode Operation 9.316C550A UART FIFO Operation9.3.1FIFO Interrupt Mode Operation 536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual Intel ConfidentialParallel Host Interface 16C450/16C550A UART