Cisco Systems UBR924 manual Troubleshooting Steps, Understand How Basic Initialization Works

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Step 1—Understand How Basic Initialization Works

Troubleshooting Steps

To troubleshoot a malfunctioning cable modem, perform the following tasks:

Step 1—Understand How Basic Initialization Works

Step 2—Connect to the Cisco uBR924

Step 3—Display the Cisco uBR924’s MAC Log File

Step 4—Interpret the MAC Log File and Take Action

(Optional) Step 5—Use Additional Troubleshooting Commands

Step 1—Understand How Basic Initialization Works

Before you troubleshoot a Cisco uBR924 cable access router, you should be familiar with the cable modem initialization process. See Figure 2 and Table 1. Understanding this flowchart and sequence of events will help you determine where and why connections fail.

The sequence numbers shown in Figure 2 are explained in Table 1, which appears after the illustration. The Cisco uBR924 will complete all the steps in this flowchart each time it needs to reestablish ranging and registration with the CMTS.

8Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)T

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Contents Benefits RestrictionsRelated Features and Technologies Related DocumentsRelated Documents List of Terms If MIB MIB-IIList of Terms List of Terms Cmts to Cable Modem Network Topology Troubleshooting Steps Understand How Basic Initialization Works12960 Connect to the Cisco uBR924 CmtsDisplay the Cisco uBR924’s MAC Log File UBR924# show controllers cable-modem 0 mac logCmacloginitialrangingminislots CmaclogpowerlevelisCmaclogadjustrangingoffset CmaclogadjusttxpowerInterpret the MAC Log File and Take Action CmaclogregistrationokCmaclogregrspackmsgqueued CmaclognoprivacyInterpret the MAC Log File and Take Action Event 4-Start Ranging for Power Adjustments Event 3-Obtain Upstream ParametersCmaclogdhcperroracquiringsecsvraddr Event 5-Establish IP ConnectivityEvent 6-Establish the Time of Day Event 7-Establish SecurityEvent 10-Comply with Baseline Privacy CmaclogprivacyfsmstatechangeCmaclogbpkmreqtransmitted CmaclogbpkmrspmsgrcvdUse Additional Troubleshooting Commands Event 11-Enter the Maintenance StateCommand Reference Show controllers cable-modem Examples Show Controllers cable-modemShow Controllers Cable-Modem Field Descriptions Show controllers cable-modem Cisco IOS Release 12.05T Related Commands Show controllers cable-modem bpkm UBR924# show controllers cable-modem 0 bpkmRelated Commands Describes the fields shown in the displayShow controllers cable-modem des DES engine registers are displayed in the following example UBR924# show controllers cable-modem 0 des downstream desRelated Commands Show controllers cable-modem filters Show Controllers Cable-Modem Filters Field Descriptions Show controllers cable-modem filters Show controllers cable-modem lookup-table Mini-slot lookup table is displayed in the following example Show controllers cable-modem lookup-table Related Commands Errors Show controllers cable-modem macCmaclogresetfromdriver ExampleCmaclogwillsearchdsfrequencyband CmaclogallucdsfoundCmaclogprivacynotconfigured CmaclogwatchdogtimerCmaclogresetdhcpwatchdogexpired CmaclogregrspackmessageeventUBR924# show controllers cable-modem 0 mac resets CMACLOGRESETT4EXPIREDCmaclogresetconfigfileparsefailed CmaclogresetlossofsyncCmaclogresettodwatchdogexpired CmaclogresetprivacywatchdogexpiredCmaclogresetservicenotavailable CMACLOGRESETT6RETRIESEXHAUSTEDCmaclogresetnetaccessmissing Cmaclogresetdhcpfailed1600 Interrupts Burst profiles profile UBR924# show controller cable-modem 0 mac state Burst Descriptor Interval Usage Code Show Controllers Cable-Modem MAC State Field Descriptions US ID Show controllers cable-modem mac Related Commands D14=FFF3FFED Show controllers cable-modem phyD12=FFD3FFE0 CC CC CC CC CC 0D 0D CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC 0D = Ffffff= Fffffe Related Commands Show controllers cable-modem tuner Show controllers cable-modem Debug Commands Statebauthwait UBR924# debug cable-modem bpkm errorsDebug cable-modem bpkm Related Commands Debug cable-modem bridge UBR924# debug cable-modem bridgeRelated Commands Debug cable-modem error Debug cable-modem errorRelated Commands Debug cable-modem interrupts UBR924# debug cable-modem interruptsRelated Commands Debug cable-modem mac Cmaclogdriverinitidbshutdown Debug cable-modem mac log014259 528302.046 Cmaclogdriverinitidbshutdown UBR924# debug cable-modem mac messages ? UBR924# debug cable mac logUBR924# debug cable mac log verbose Debug cable mac messages Fixed QpskOFF EhdrMar 014420 Debug cable-modem map Debug cable-modem mapRelated Commands