Cisco Systems 2600 manual Signaling Standards Supported, Distance Limitations

Page 43

Chapter 2 Preparing to Install the Router

Preparing to Connect to a Network

Table 2-3 Typical DTE and DCE Devices

Device Type

Gender

Typical Devices

 

 

 

DTE

Male1

Terminal

 

 

PC

 

 

 

DCE

Female2

Modem

 

 

DSU/CSU

 

 

Multiplexer

 

 

 

1.If pins protrude from the base of the connector, the connector is male.

2.If the connector has holes to accept pins, the connector is female.

Signaling Standards Supported

The synchronous serial ports available for the router support the following signaling standards: EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, X.21, and EIA-530. You can order a Cisco DB-60 shielded serial transition cable that has the appropriate connector for the standard you specify. The documentation for the device you want to connect should indicate the standard used for that device. The router end of the shielded serial transition cable has a DB-60 connector, which connects to the DB-60 port on a serial WAN interface card. The other end of the serial transition cable is available with a connector appropriate for the standard you specify.

The synchronous serial port can be configured as DTE or DCE, depending on the attached cable (except EIA-530, which is DTE only). To order a shielded cable, contact customer service. See the “Obtaining Documentation” section on page xvii.

Note All serial ports configured as DTE require external clocking from a DSU/CSU or other DCE device.

Although manufacturing your own serial cables is not recommended (because of the small size of the pins on the DB-60 serial connector), cable pinouts are provided in the Cisco Modular Access Router Cable Specifications.

Distance Limitations

Serial signals can travel a limited distance at any given bit rate; generally, the slower the data rate, the greater the distance. All serial signals are subject to distance limits, beyond which a signal significantly degrades or is completely lost.

Note Only the serial WAN interface card supports bit rates above 128 Kbps.

Table 2-4lists the recommended maximum speeds and distances for each serial interface type; however, you might get good results at speeds and distances greater than those listed, if you understand the electrical problems that might arise and can compensate for them. For instance, the recommended maximum rate for V.35 is 2 Mbps, but 4 Mbps is commonly used.

Cisco 2600 Series Routers Hardware Installation Guide

 

OL-2171-06

2-11

 

 

 

Image 43 Contents
Corporate Headquarters Cisco 2600 Series Routers Hardware Installation GuideCisco 2600 Series Routers Hardware Installation Guide Iii N T E N T SSerial DTE or DCE Devices Initial Configuration Using the Setup Command Facility Procedure for the tftpdnld Command Configuration Register Vii ObjectivesChapter Title Description AudienceOrganization ConventionsBewaar Deze Instructies Safety WarningsAvvertenza Importanti Istruzioni Sulla Sicurezza Warnung Wichtige SicherheitshinweiseGuarde Estas Instruções Aviso Instruções Importantes DE SegurançaXii GEM Disse AnvisningerXiii Xiv Related DocumentationCisco Product Document Title Xvi Cisco 90-Day Limited Hardware Warranty TermsDuration of Hardware Warranty Replacement, Repair, or Refund Policy for HardwareOrdering Documentation Obtaining DocumentationDocumentation Feedback Cisco.comXviii Submitting a Service RequestObtaining Technical Assistance Cisco Technical Support WebsiteObtaining Additional Publications and Information Definitions of Service Request SeverityXix Preface Obtaining Additional Publications and Information Overview of Cisco 2600 Series Routers Hardware FeaturesCisco AdvancedReading the Front-Panel LEDs PowerSYS/RPS RPSActivity PWRACT Reading the Rear-Panel LEDsCisco 2613-Rear-Panel LEDs ACT LinkFDX CF1 Modules, Interface Cards, and MemoryWAN and LAN Interface Numbering Interface Numbering11 Interface Numbering in Chassis with 1-RU Height Description Specification System SpecificationsVoice Interface Numbering Regulatory Compliance Safety with Electricity Safety RecommendationsPreventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Site Environment Power Supply ConsiderationsPower Source Input Power Tolerance Limits General Site RequirementsSite Configuration Installation ChecklistEquipment Racks Task Verified by Date Creating a Site LogInspecting the Router Tools and Equipment for Installation and MaintenanceConsole Port Connections Console and Auxiliary Port ConsiderationsAuxiliary Port Connections Preparing to Connect to a NetworkToken Ring Connections Ethernet ConnectionsSerial Connections Configuring Serial ConnectionsSerial DTE or DCE Devices Distance Limitations Signaling Standards SupportedDevice Type Gender Typical Devices Distance EIA-530 Distance Rate bps Feet Meters Isdn BRI ConnectionsAsynchronous/Synchronous Serial Module Baud Rates EIA/TIA-232Low-Capacitance Cable 56-K/Switched-56-kbps DSU/CSU ConnectionsOL-2171-06 Installing the Router For AIMs Installing Modules, Interface Cards, and Power SuppliesFor network modules For WICs and VICsFor external power supplies Setting Up the ChassisSetting the Chassis on a Desktop For internal power suppliesMounting the Chassis in a Rack Right To the other side of the chassis. Brackets for 19-inch rack Brackets for 19-inch rack To the other side of the chassis Use two screws on each side For 19-inch rack Right bracket Attaching the Brackets to a Router of 2-RU HeightV0 EN Installing the Router in a RackAttaching Rubber Feet to the Router Mounting the Chassis on the WallAttaching Wall-Mount Brackets to the Router 16 Attaching the Wall-Mount Brackets Mounting the Router on the Wall17 Mounting the Chassis on the Wall Installing the Chassis Ground ConnectionRing terminal Connecting Routers to AC Power Power Connections15A, 120VAC 10A, 240VAC. Statement Connecting Routers to a DC-Input Power SupplyDC Wiring Requirements Router DC Input DC Input Wire Size1Wiring Procedure for DC Input Port or Connection Port Type, Color Connected To Cable Connecting WAN, LAN, and Voice CablesConnecting Routers to the Cisco Redundant Power System Ports and CablingLAN, WAN, and Voice Connection Procedures Connecting to the Console Port Connecting to a Console Terminal or Modem23 Connecting to a Console Terminal Connecting to the Auxiliary PortIdentifying a Rollover Cable 24 Connecting a Modem to the Auxiliary PortRouters with 1-RU Chassis Height Powering Up the RouterChecklist for Power Up Front Panel IndicatorsRouters with 2-RU Chassis Height Power-Up ProcedureConfiguring the Router Initial Configuration Using the Setup Command Facility Initial Configuration Using SDMEnter a hostname for the router this example uses Configuration is displayed Initial Configuration Using the CLI Manual ConfigurationTo proceed with manual configuration using the CLI, enter no OL-2171-06 Isolating Problems TroubleshootingEnvironmental Reporting Features Troubleshooting the Power and Cooling SystemsTroubleshooting Modules, Cables, and Connections System Messages Recovering a Lost PasswordCisco Technical Assistance Center Entering ROM Monitor Mode Using the ROM MonitorEnter ROM Monitor Mode by Using the reload Command ROM Monitor CommandsCommand abc ROM Monitor Command Syntax ConventionsRouter Management Commands ROM Monitor Command DescriptionsBoot Commands in the ROM Monitor Informational Commands in the ROM Monitor Other Useful ROM Monitor Commands Debugging CommandsModifying the Configuration Register in Menu Mode Configuration Register CommandsModifying the Configuration Register by Hexidecimal Entry Recovering Cisco IOS Software ImagesConsole Requirements Copying an Image from the Console Using the xmodem CommandDescription and Options of the xmodem Command Procedure for the xmodem CommandRestrictions on the tftpdnld Command Specify the required variables, for example Procedure for the tftpdnld CommandDEFAULTGATEWAY=172.16.19.1 Bit Number Hexadecimal Meaning Configuration Register SettingsNvram Changing Configuration Register Settings Boot Field Meaning Configuring the Boot FieldBit Address net host Baud Bit Enabling Booting from Flash MemoryOL-2171-06 IN-1 NumericsIN-2 DramIN-3 Isdn BRILAN Link LEDIN-4 SdramIN-5 IN-6
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