Perle Systems IOLINK-520 manual Connection Process, Combination

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ISDN Connection Management

Combination

A combination of the Address Connect and Auto-Call options may be configured when a semi-permanent connection is required to one remote site and a dynamic connection is required to multiple sites. A dynamic connection indicates that the remote site for the second ISDN call will change depending upon what destination IP address is required for the connection. One ISDN B-channel is configured to have an Auto-Call ISDN number and the other B-channel may be used for the Address Connect functions.

Network X

This ISDN connection is made using the first B-channelupon initial power-up and is maintained according to the Auto-Call parameters.

Network A

555-1000

The ISDN connection is made using the secondB-channel

to the appropriate remote network according to the entries in the

Address Connect table.

Remote Network ISDN Number

Network B

555-2000

Network C

555-3000

Network D

555-4000

Network E

555-5000

Network F

555-6000

Network G

555-7000

Network H

555-8000

555-2000

ISDN Network

555-8000

Network B

Networks C through G

Network H

Figure 2 - 3 Auto-Call & Address Connect WAN Topology

Connection Process

When a LAN client requests a session with a LAN server, the client will initiate the session by sending a session connection request to the server. If the server is located on a remote LAN, the session connection request must be sent to that remote LAN before the server can process the session connection request and reply to it. Any of the call establishment processes may be used to establish the ISDN call between the IOLINK routers in order to establish a LAN session between the local and remote LANs.

Once the client-server session has been established, keepalive or status packets are generated by either or both ends of the session. The keepalive packets are used to verify the status of the device at the opposite end of the session.

When Connection Management is enabled, LAN sessions that are established across the ISDN calls are monitored and maintained in a table. The session table may contain up to 256 entries for each supported session type, with the IOLINK router filtering all traffic for any sessions over the 256 limit of the table. The 257th and greater LAN sessions will not be allowed by the IOLINK router.

While an ISDN call is up and connected, all traffic within the sessions will be transferred to the partner IOLINK router across the ISDN call.

2.4IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual

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Contents Reference Manual IP Routing and the IOLINK-PRO & 520 Routers IOLINK-PRO & 520 RoutersProxy ARP ARP-Address Resolution ProtocolComplete IP Connection IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manua Protocol IP Header DetailsTime to live Header ChecksumOptions Icmp MessagesUnreachable RedirectTime and Mask server PingRIP-Routing Information Protocol Update MechanismRoute Tables IPX Addressing IPX Routing and The IOLINK-PRO & 520 RoutersNetwork Layer Addressing vs. MAC Addressing IPX Address FormatIPX Header Other IPX Header InformationEstablishing an IPX Connection Service Advertisement ProtocolSAP Broadcasts Routing Information Protocol Server TypesSAP Requests RIP/X OperationRIP/X Requests Bridging and the IOLINK-PRO & 520 RoutersRIP/X Metrics Station Address Learning Initial Bridging ProcessAddress Purging Aging TimerAging Exception Filled Address TableTelnet Iolink Router Feature DefinitionsLink Compression Introduction Bandwidth On Demand WAN TopologiesPoint-to-Point MultipointTime of Day Connect Application Operating Software Upgrades Disaster Recovery Backup LinkIsdn Single Active Link & Dual Active Link Wide Area Network Topologies Supported Iolink PRO & 520 Isdn Connection ManagementCall Establishment Methods Auto-Call Time-of-Day Connections Isdn Connection ManagementManual Call Address ConnectCombination Connection ProcessProtocol Awareness Idle TimerSuspension Process Interesting TrafficTermination Process Session Keepalive MessagesIP Address Connect IP SpecificsSuspension of TCP/IP Sessions RIP-Routing Information ProtocolRIP/IPX and SAP/IPX IPX SpecificsSuspension of IPX Sessions IPX Serialization FramesModule Identification Pinout InformationLink Clocking Information Link Interfaces Reference ATL CSU/DSU Link Module InformationConsole Pinouts T1/E1 Module CSU/DSU ModuleRS232 Link Pinouts 24 & RS232C Link PinoutsDB15 Female DTE Direction Contact Circuits From Number 11 & X.21 Link PinoutsDB25 Female DTE Direction Contact Circuit From Number Name RS442 & RS530 Link PinoutsDB25 Link PinoutsNumber Name 11 RS232 Null-Modem Cable RS232 Null-Modem Cable Configuration12 V.35 Null-Modem Cable Null-Modem Cable Configuration13 RS530 Null-Modem Cable RS530 Null-Modem Cable Configuration14 RS530 to RS449 Conversion Cable RS530 To RS449 Conversion Cable15 V.11/X.21 Null-Modem Cable 11/X.21 Null-Modem Cable ConfigurationWAN Link Control-Signal Operation Event logs Appendix a Event LogsEvent Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.3 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.5 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.7 Event Logs Alarm Logs Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.11 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.13 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.15 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.17 Event Logs IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual A.19 PPP Security Logs Security MAC Address FilteringSecurity-Filter if Destination Programmable FilteringSecurity-Filter if Source Security-Forward if Destination Security-Forward if Source Programmable Filtering Bridge Pattern Filtering Pattern Filter OperatorsProtocol Discrimination Internet Protocol IP Protocol Type FieldFilter all IP Packets IP, and no moreFilter only TCP/IP Transport Control Protocol / Internet Protocol TCP/IPFilter all IP without TCP traffic Filter all except TCP/IPFilter all DEC Bandwidth ConservationEthernet Broadcasting Ethernet MulticastingInternet Addresses General RestrictionsEthernet Station Addresses Mask would be 6-010203040506&12-0800&23-06 Example Mask CombinationsIPX Router Pattern Filtering IP Router Pattern FilteringPage Appendix C Frame Formats Octet Locations on an IP Routed TCP/IP Frame IOLINK-PRO & 520 Reference Manual C.3