Lightwave Communications LDT-5525 manual Sensor CAL

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C H A P T E R 2

O P E R A T I O N

Introduction to the LDT-5525 Front Panel

The temperature is limited (via the sensor feedback) to the T LIMIT value. If the sensor reads a temperature which is greater than T LIMIT, the I TE output will be shut off.

The GAIN value is used to control the sensor feedback gain, and thus the temperature settling time and overshoot. If the GAIN is set too low (1 is the lowest setting) the TE cooler will take longer to reach the temperature set point. If the GAIN is set too high (300 is the highest setting) the actual temperature may oscillate around the set temperature.

The optimum GAIN setting depends on the type of TE cooler and temperature that you are setting . Set the GAIN to its lowest value and then try increasing it until the temperature oscillates around the set temperature. Then, reduce the GAIN one step.

Parameter Setup

The PARAMETER switch is used to view and edit the parameters. Repeatedly pressing the PARAMETER switch will cycle through the parameters.

When a parameter is selected for viewing, its value will remain on the display for three seconds. If an adjustment is made to the parameter (by turning the adjust knob) the three second timer will be restarted. Three seconds after the parameter adjustment is done, the display will revert to the last measurement mode.

SENSOR CAL

These are the constants of the Steinhart-Hart equation that the user enters to calibrate the TEC for different thermistors' temperature conversions. The Steinhart-Hart equation is used to derive temperature from the non-linear resistance of an NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) thermistor. For information on setting C1 and C2 for thermistors, see Appendix A. For information on thermistor selection and sensor current selection, see Appendix B.

When a linear sensor device (such as an AD590 or LM335) is used, a linear equation is used. If a linear sensor's calibration is not known, set C1 = 0.00, C2 =

1.00.For more information on linear sensor calibration, see Appendix C. The range of values for C1 and C2 are -9.99 to +9.99.

To read C1 or C2, press the CAL button until it sequences to the desired constant. The C1 or C2 indicator will become lit to indicate which constant is selected. To change the value, turn the ADJUST knob until the correct value is displayed.

Appendix A contains an explanation of the Steinhart-Hart equation and a computer program to determine these values for any thermistor.

10 LDT-5525

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Contents User’s Guide Page Table of Contents Appendix a Steinhart-Hart Equation Appendix C AD590 and LM335 Sensor Calibration Iv LDT-5525 List of Figures Vi LDT-5525 Safety Information and the Manual General Safety ConsiderationsSafety Symbols Safety Marking SymbolsWarranty Claims for Shipping Damage Comments, Suggestions, and Problems When you contact us, please have the following informationXii LDT-5525 Introduction and Specifications Product OverviewAvailable Options and Accessories Description Model NumberSpecifications Output1User Calibration General Specifications LDT-5525 AC Power Considerations OperationRack Mounting Power-Up Sequence Introduction to the LDT-5525 Front PanelAdjustments Sensor CAL Output Sensor Select Switch Back Panel Controls and ConnectionsTEC Connector Back Panel TEC ConnectorTEC Grounding Considerations General Operating Procedures Temperature Mode OperationWarm-Up and Environmental Considerations Resistance Mode Operation External Safety Switch OperationBooster Operation General Operating Procedures LDT-5525 Maintenance and Troubleshooting Calibration OverviewRecommended Equipment Environmental ConditionsWarm Up Calibration Adjustments Thermistor CalibrationAD590 Sensor Calibration LM335 Sensor Calibration ITE Current Calibration Troubleshooting Symptom Causes and Corrective ActionsTemperature, based on C1 and C2 STEINHART-HART Equation Table A.1 Comparison of Curve Fitting EquationsThermistor R/T Curves Computer Program REM Print Using H$ I, TI, RI LDT-5525 Sensing Current Thermistor Selection Thermistor RangeTable B.2 10K Thermistor Temperature Range Temperature Resolution Selecting and Using ThermistorsSelecting the Sensing Current Thermistor Range AD590 and LM335 Sensor Calibration AD590 SensorLM335 Sensor Figure C.1 AD590 Nonlinearity0607 One Point Calibration Method Two Point Calibration MethodC1n = U + V * C1 and C2n = V * C2 LDT-5525