Magma P13RR-TEL user manual Fan-Out

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M A G M A

2.The 4 and 7 Slot Magma Expansion Systems each add two (2) PCI to PCI Bridges to the PCI Local Bus. The 13 Slot adds three (3) PCI to PCI Bridges to the PCI Local Bus. The 6 Slot adds one (1) bridge. These bridges are the communication paths between the PCI cards and the computer resources. Most computers allow multiple bridges (and thus PCI buses) to be correctly configured. Some computers, unfortunately, place an arbitrary limit on the number of bridge levels that can be traveled during power-on configuration. Your computer “power- on-software” should be PCI Specification 2.1 compliant in order to effectively use a MAGMA PCI Expansion System. For "fan- out" and "daisy chained" system configurations, where more than one PCI expansion system is being used, you should count all of the bridge levels to your most deeply nested PCI bus to determine the maximum number of bridge levels that must be traveled.

3.For easier understanding, the PCI Local Bus should be viewed as a “Resource Toll road” that runs from the computer CPU (resource home), through the “Toll Booths” (the PCI bridges), to the “Resource Users” (PCI Cards). As in the case of a real Toll Road, the more Toll Booths you have to slow down a “nanosecond” for, the longer it will take you (your data) to get from the PCI Card to the CPU and back again. Under most circumstances the effect cannot even be detected. However, under other conditions, it can be important to know about.

Fan-Out

For reasons described in bullet #3 above, we recommend using a fan- out configuration when you need to add successive PCI expansion systems to the host computer. This addition to the PCI bus hierarchy is at the "peer" level of other existing expansion buses, thus adding "breadth" to the PCI bus hierarchy, since these buses will be at the same hierarchical level within the system configuration.

You may use either PCIe or PCI host cards in your host computer, depending on available slots and your performance requirements. You must ensure that you have the corresponding PCIe to PCI Expansion System, or PCI Expansion System, chassis to connect with your host card and support your desired configuration.

Appendix B Need More Slots?

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Contents Slot PCI to PCI Expansion Copyright 2007 Mission Technology Group, Inc. DBA Magma Table of Contents Chapter Chassis Maintenance Advisories PrefaceWhenWorkingInsideaComputer SafetyInstructionsElectrostatic Discharge ESD Warning Protecting Against Electrostatic DischargeIv Preface General Specifications Pre-InstallationInformationIntroduction PartsList ToolsRequiredforInstallationHardware Installation Before you Begin Install PCI HostInterfaceCardAttachPCIExpansionandPowerCable RechecktheInstallation Applying PowerCorrectlyStarting Up MAC Start Up Shutting DownWindows2000andXP Verify InstallationMacOSX G M a Remove PCI Expansion Chassis Cover Install 3rd Party PCI CardsPCI Expansion InterfaceCard InstallPCICards inPCI Expansion Chassis System Should BeUp and Running FinishingTouches Rack Installations Getting Started Remote MonitoringSurveillance Pro 2 Web Configuring Surveillance ProIP Address Chassis NameG M a Subnet Mask and Gateway Address Smtp Address Surveillance Pro 2 Email Notification SetupAdministration Name and Password Setup Recipient’s Email Address Email Address #1 #4From Email Address Removing Faults From Surveillance Pro Finalizing Surveillance Pro 2 ConfigurationHot-SwappablePowerSupply Chassis MaintenanceReplacing a Fan AdjustingtheDigital DisplayWindow LocatetheProblem TroubleshootingWindows My Computer Can’t Find the PCI Expansion SystemWhen Nothing Works My Computer Hangs During Power Up My PCI Card Doesn’t Work Support for 3rd Party PCI Cards Error Code Description/Action Windows Error CodesOn the PCI to PCI Bridge Magma Technical Support How to Get More Help FrequentlyAskedQuestionsFAQContacting Technical Support Magma Debug Utility PCIScope Software Utility G M a Magma Returns DEPT. RMA # ReturningMerchandisetoMAGMABusHierarchy Appendix a Bus HierarchyAppendix B Need More Slots? Multiple PCI Expansion System ConfigurationsFan-Out Urati o n Verify your configurationDaisy-Chaining Daisy-Chaining ExpansionSystemsCombination Configurations Power-On Sequence forAdvanced Configurations Troubleshooting AdvancedConfigurationsPCI Card Conflicts G M a Finding the Problem Card IndustryCanada Appendix C CompliancePage Manual P/N 09-09907-01-A1