Sunway NT 4000, NT 6000, NT 2600 Functional principle and explanations, · DC and AC filters

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4.2Function and information index

Functional principle and explanations

The electrical energy of the PV generator is buffered by a capacitive storage, from where it is fed into the public grid via a solar inverter synchronised with the grid, with an ideal phase angle of [cos phi = 1].

A sinusoidal current with a very low harmo- nic distortion is injected into the public grid by the current injection inductor. This improves the grid quality.

Thanks to the HERIC® technology (patent applied for) in the self-commutated Sunways Solar Inverter, the hysteresis losses in the current injection inductors that occur in conventional solar inverters and the switching losses in the semiconductors are considerably reduced. Consequently, Sunways Solar Inverters achieve a peak efficiency during conversion. The concept of the Sunways Solar Inverter is completed by a rapid MPP control, which maintains the MPP point with a very high adaptation efficiency.

· DC and AC filters

The DC and AC filters are specially designed EMC filters, which are integrated as direct components on the board. They guarantee compliance with the EMC limit values on the AC side and on the PV generator side. High-frequency emissions are avoided by the filters on the PV generator side.

· Differential measurement

The generator current and the voltage are

EN

recorded via a current transformer and a

 

differential measurement. The values are

 

important input values for the regulation

 

and setting of the correct working point.

 

· Solar inverter with HERIC® technology

 

The heart of the solar inverter with the

 

power semiconductors serves for conver-

 

sion of the current from direct into

 

alternating current. Peak efficiencies are

 

achieved, thanks to the HERIC® techno-

 

logy. The switching frequency (PWM) is

 

16 kHz.

 

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Contents Solar Inverters NT 2600, NT 4000 Manual180 mm 300 mm 510 mm Information on installation List of Contents General informationInformation on operation CommissioningAppendix General information General safety information Opening the unit Scope of supply Inspecting the deliveryPage SensorEN Mains fuse Energy meter PV generator switchStandard components of a PV system Standard components of the PV systemProtection concept Information on installation Mechanical safety Information on cleaning Warm Air 300 mm 150 mm Cool · Protection from damp and foreign bodies · Thermal interactionFig. Inlets on the unit underside Electrical connection and cable entryGrid connection Three-phase grid connection distributed over three unitsPage · Connection PV generator connection · PreparationImportant information Page Communication connections · Connection Connecting the sensors · Optional irradiation sensor Page Switching the solar inverter on and off · Switching on · Switching off Configurations Plus Minus ESC/CUR UP/DWN Save Structure and menu levels for configurationLanguage LCD Contrast Software Information on operation Line DisplayData memory Sunways NT Monitor software Initialising the remote modem Connection to PC via RS Connection and circuitry optionsConnection to modem via RS Individual PV system with modem for remote inquiryStripped length 11 mm Jumper JP400 see above Connection to PC via RS 485/RSInverter to299 Connection to modem via RS 485/RS Cable type a Female Configuring the interface cablesPole Signal cables Cable type B Connector To modem Pole Signal cablesLocating jumper JP400 in the Sunways Solar Inverter Cable type C Connector To modem PoleConverter · 15 minute values · Fault dataSunways NT Monitor data acquisition · Online values · Monthly values· Data menu · Setting menuOperation of Sunways NT Monitor · Help menu Line Error UAC1 Undervoltage Line Error UAC3 OvervoltageLine Error UAC3 Undervoltage Line Error UAC1 OvervoltageLine Error Temp Overtemperature Line Error UDC OvervoltageLine Error AFI Residual current UDC Fault diagnosis Fault display CausesUAC3 Fault display CausesAFI · Conditions · Warranty period· Exclusion of liability Appendix Designation Description Subject and abbreviation indexDesignation · Solar inverter with Heric technology Functional principle and explanations· DC and AC filters · Differential measurement· Sensor interface · Microcontroller· LCD display · RS 485 and RS 232 interfaces· MPP control PV-GENERATOR Block diagramAFI Solar Inverter NT Technical data ModelSolar Inverter NT Page Page Page Page 146 147 148 149 Registered trademarks General exclusion of liabilityPage Sunways AG Photovoltaic Technology Macairestraße 3