Samsung M9T manual Read/Write IC, Power Management, Time Base Generator, Automatic Gain Control

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5.2.2.6Power Management

Power management features are incorporated into each block of the Spinpoint M9T. This allows the designer to tailor the amount of power management to the specified design. Other power management features include:

Independent power management control for each block.

DSP block powered down and up when needed.

Disk Sequencer and associated disk logic powered up when the Disk Sequencer is started.

Weak pull-up structure on input pins to prevent undesirable power consumption due to floating CMOS inputs.

5.2.3Read/Write IC

The Read/Write IC, shown in Figure 5-3 provides read/write-processing functions for the drive. The Read/Write IC receives the Read GATE and Write GATE signals, write data, and servo AGC and gates from the Interface Controller. The Read/Write IC sends decoded read data and the read reference clock. It receives write data from the Interface Controller.

The 88C10010 which is embedded in 88i1022 is a sampled-data digital PRML channel designed to work with a disk controller and a read/write preamplifier to provide the signal processing elements required to build a state of the art high density, high speed disk drive. The 88C10010 implements a noise predictive, PRML Viterbi read channel (supporting) zone-bit recording,

The read/write channel functions include a time base generator, AGC circuitry, asymmetry correction circuitry (ASC), analog anti-aliasing low-pass filter, analog to digital converter (ADC), digital FIR filter, timing recovery circuits, Viterbi detector, sync mark detection, Iterative code ENDEC, serializer and de-serializer, and write pre- compensation circuits. Servo functions include servo data detection and PES demodulation. Additionally the 88C10010 contains specialized circuitry to perform various parametric measurements on the processed read signal. This allows for implementation of self-tuning and optimization capability in every drive built using the 88C10010.

A 12-bit NRZ interface is provided to support high speed data transfers and from the controller. Programming of the 88C10010 is performed through a serial interface. The serial interface is also used to read various channel parameters that are computed on the fly.

5.2.3.1Time Base Generator

The time base generator provides the write frequency and serves as a reference clock to the synchronizer during non-read mode.

5.2.3.2Automatic Gain Control

The AGC accepts a differential signal from the pre-amp, and provide constant output amplitude to the analog filter. It’s capable of accepting signal ranges from 50 mV to 400mVppd.

5.2.3.3Asymmetry Correction Circuitry (ASC)

The ASC circuit is designed to correct for amplitude asymmetry introduced by MR heads. The compensation range of this circuit is +/-30%. This circuit allows optimal bias current to be used independent of the asymmetry effect.

Spinpoint M9T Product Manual REV 1.0

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Contents M9T Product Manual Page Table of Contents Iii Read Fpdma Queued 60h Read Log Extended 2Fh Read Long 22h Table of Tables Scope User DefinitionManual Organization Reference SataIntroduction DescriptionKey Features Hardware Requirements Standards and RegulationsSpecification Summary SpecificationsLogical Configurations Physical SpecificationsPerformance Specifications Power consumption Power consumptionPower Requirements RatedEnvironmental Specifications Environmental SpecificationsLinear Shock 1/2 sine pulse Rotational ShockReliability Specifications Space Requirements InstallationMounting Unpacking InstructionsOrientation Mounting DimensionsCable Connectors VentilationSata Connectivity Computer mainboard or Serial ATA host adapter Management PowerHDD Power, Sata Interface, and Factory Jumper Connector SATA-Bus Interface ConnectorDC Power Connector and SATA-Bus Interface Cable Connections Drive InstallationBase Casting Assembly Head / Disk Assembly HDADC Spindle Motor Assembly Disk Drive OperationExploded Mechanical View Head Stack Assembly Disk Stack AssemblyVoice Coil Motor and Actuator Latch Assemblies Air Filtration SystemDigital Signal Process and Interface Controller Drive ElectronicsDisk Controller DDR Buffer Control Block Host Interface Control BlockDisk Control Block Disk Ldpc Control BlockFrequency Synthesizer Read/Write IC Power ManagementTime Base Generator Automatic Gain ControlAnalog to Digital Converter ADC and FIR Analog Anti-Aliasing Low Pass FilterServo System Read and Write OperationsRead Channel Firmware Features Write ChannelRead Caching Write Caching Automatic Defect Allocation Defect ManagementSmart 6 APMSata Terminology Sata II InterfaceSpinpoint M9T Product Manual REV Signal Descriptions Physical Interface Signal Summary2 I/O Register Address When read When writtenControl Block Register Descriptions RegistersCommand Block Register Descriptions Device Register Ex F6h Command Register Ex F7hStatus Register Ex F7h Device Activity Signal Sata II Feature SETStaggered Spin-up Disable Control Auto-Activate in DMA Setup FISPhy Event Counters Sata Power Management Software Settings PreservationATA Command Descriptions Command TableCommand Code Parameters Smart Check Power Mode E5h Command DescriptionsDevice Configuration Overlay B1h Download Micro Code 92hDevice Configuration Identify data structure Word Content Diagnostic Codes Execute Device Diagnostics 90hFlush Cache E7h, EAh extended Format Track 50hIdentify Device information Content Description=the fields reported in word 88 are valid EXT =Media Card Pass Through command feature set supported WWN Word Content DescriptionAutomatic Standby Timer Periods Idle E3hIdle Immediate E1h NOP 00h Initialize Device Parameters 91hRead Buffer E4h Read DMA C8h, 25h extendedRead Multiple Command C4h, 29h extended Read Log Extended 2FhRead Long 22h Read Native Max Address F8h, 27h extended Read Sectors 20h, 24h extendedRead Verify Sectors 40h, 41h extended Recalibrate 10h Security Disable Password F6hSecurity Erase Prepare F3h Security Erase Unit F4hSecurity Erase Unit Password Word Content Security Set Password F1hSecurity Set Password data content Security Freeze Lock F5hSet Features EFh Security Unlock F2hSeek 7xh 12 Transfer Mode Values 11 Set Features Register Definitions13 Set Max Feature Register Values Set Multiple Mode C6hSet Max Address F9h, 37h extended Sleep E6hSmart disable operations D9h 14 Smart Feature Registers ValuesSmart enable/disable attribute auto-save D2h Smart B0hSmart execute off-line immediate D4h Smart enable operations D8h15 Device Smart Data Structure Smart read data D0hByte 16 Smart Attribute Status Flags Bit Name Description18 Off-line Data Collection Status Values 17 Smart Attribute Data List19 Self-test Execution Status Values Self-test execution status byteSmart read log sector D5h Smart return status DAhSmart write log sector D6h Write Buffer E8h Standby Immediate E0hWrite DMA CAh, 35h extended Write Fpdma Queued 61hWrite Sectors 30h, 34h extended Write Multiple Command C5h, 39h extendedSpinpoint M9T Product Manual REV Maintenance Maintenance PrecautionsGeneral Information HDD handling guide -Please handle HDD by side surfaces HDD handling guide Prevent Shocks Service and Repair