Extron electronic AVT 200HD manual Subnetting a Primer, Gateways, Local and remote devices

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Setting carriage return-line feed

Unless commanded otherwise, Telnet transmits a line feed character only (no carriage return) to the connected tuner when you press the <Enter> key. This is the correct setting for SIS communication with the tuner. The Telnet set crlf command forces Telnet to transmit carriage return and line feed characters when <Enter> is pressed; however, if crlf is set, the SIS link with the tuner does not function properly.

Closing the link to the tuner

To close the link to the tuner, access the Telnet prompt by entering the escape sequence (<Ctrl + ]>). At the Telnet prompt, enter close.

Help

For Telnet command definitions, enter ? at the Telnet prompt.

Exiting Telnet (Quit command)

Exit the Telnet utility by entering quit at the Telnet prompt. If you are connected to the AVT 200HD, access the Telnet prompt by entering the Escape sequence (<Ctrl + ]>).

Subnetting — A Primer

A subnet is a subset of a network — a set of IP devices that have portions of their IP addresses in common. It is not the purpose of this manual to describe TCP/IP protocol in detail. However, some understanding of TCP/IP subnetting is necessary in order to understand the interaction of the AVT 200HD and the mail server gateway. To understand subnetting at the level required to install and operate the AVT 200HD, you must understand the concepts of a gateway, local and remote devices, IP addresses and octets, and subnet masks and octets.

Gateways

The AVT 200HD can communicate with the e-mail server that it uses for e-mail notification directly (if they are on the same subnet), or the communication can be routed via a gateway (a computer that provides a link between different subnets).

Local and remote devices

The local and remote devices are defined from the point of view of the function being described. In this guide, subnetting is an issue when you are using the controlling computer to set TCP/IP values in the AVT 200HD (see “Establishing an Ethernet Connection” in the “Remote Configuration and Control” section).

IP addresses and octets

Valid IP addresses consist of four 1-, 2-, or 3-digit numeric sub-fields, called “octets,” which are separated by dots (periods) (figure 65). Each octet can be numbered from 000 through

255.Leading zeros, up to three digits total per octet, are optional. Values of 256 and above are invalid.

Typical IP Address: 192.168.254.254

Octets

Figure 65. IP Address and Octets

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Contents AVT 200HD Safety Instructions English FCC Class a Notice Conventions Used in this Guide Contents Html Configuration About the AVT 200HD Tuner FeaturesAbout this Guide AVT 200HD Tuner Introduction Application Diagram Application Diagram for the AVT 200HDInstallation Installation OverviewComposite and S-video stacked video output connectors Rear Panel FeaturesVideo Output Connectors Audio Output Connectors Analog audio output connectorsDigital audio output connectors Input ConnectorRemote Configuration and Control Connectors Ethernet Connection Wiring for RS-232 ControlControl Connections Wiring for IR Control Wiring the IR LinkConnecting to the USB Port Connecting the AVT 200HD to the IR LinkFound New Hardware Wizard Opening Screen AVT 200HD Tuner Installation Front Panel Features AVT 200HD Front PanelHdcp Compliance NBC-4LAPowering On Power-up and Default Cycle Screens ExampleMenu System Overview Using the menusMenus on the LCD Screen Menu flow diagram AVT 200HD Menu FlowScanning for channels Channel Setup MenuSelecting the signal source Option Scans forScanning Channels with long minor numbers CableOutput Configuration Menu Selecting tune or preset modeSaving presets Not available via the front panel Selecting a channelRecalling presets Selecting the output resolution and refresh rateSelecting the display aspect ratio Selecting the display modeResolution Composite Simultaneous Video OutputAudio Configuration Menu Selecting the closed caption serviceComm Setting Menus Comm Setting Menu FlowViewing serial port and IP settings Configuring the serial port and IP parametersUnit Reset Menu Resetting from the Front Panel Unit Reset Menu FlowExiting the Menu System Volume ControlResetting from the Rear Panel Reset Modes Summary Activation Result Purpose/Notes Exec Mode Select Disable Locking and Unlocking the Front Panel Executive ModesUsing the AVT 200HD IR Remote Control Executive Mode Menu FlowInstalling batteries in the AVT 100 Remote Area for Remote Signal ReceptionButtons on the AVT 200HD Remote Control Buttons on the AVT 200 Remote ControlSelecting a Channel or Preset Using the IR Remote Control Channel Selection buttons 0 throughIntroductory Display Using the On-screen Display OSDLocking IR Remote Control Access Volume Level Display Channel Information DisplayProgram Guide Ethernet Port Serial PortUSB Port Ethernet CableEstablishing an Ethernet Connection Connection TimeoutsIP Address Chip Security for Parental Control Using SIS CommandsTuner-initiated Messages Copyright message With an RS-232 connectionUsing the Command/Response Tables for SIS Commands Tuner Error ResponsesError Response References X1@ Symbol Definitions for AVT 200HD Specific CommandsSpecial Characters X1#X2@ X2# X2% X3@ X3#Command/Response Table for AVT 200HD SIS Commands EX!*X@TVSLX2%TVPR EX!*X@TVCHX!*X@TVCH EX2&OPOL EX2%NGEX2RATE EX1TVPG EX1TVTMEX1TVOS X1% X1 TvccX1% Fscc X1 FsccX2*FSCC X1&FSCCX1*FSCC ExafmtX1$ VolX1$ Chip Setup Parental ControlEX* Lang X3@X3@*X2@VCHP Chip SetupX3@*X1VCHP X2@Tvst ‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ Other Settings$ Tvst Executive Mode Front Panel Lockout Information RequestsResets EZIX5# X5$ Symbol Definitions for IP-specific CommandsX4# X7# X6#X6$ X7$X8# X8$EX!CE Command/Response Table for IP-Specific SIS CommandsEX4!CP EX5#CT EX5@CNECN ECTECI EDHEX5$CI ECHEX7$ ,X5$ ID EdiX7$ *X5$ *X4@ BmdX9% ,X5$EX4@ *X10# *X10$ PB BptX4@ *X5 X7$ = 0EX4@MD EX4@MHEMH EMDEX7$ ,X7% ,X7 ,X7& E EX7$ ,X7% ,X7 ,X7*X7& E EvtX7$ ,X7% ,X7 ,X7EvtX7$,X7%,X7, string EX7$ ,X7% ,X7 ,X8 FEComputer System Requirements Accessing the AVT 200HD Configuration & Control SoftwareDownloading and Installing the Software from the Web Installing the Software from the Disc Software Button on the DVD Opening ScreenCommunication Setup Window with Telnet Tab Starting the SoftwareRS232 Connection Tab Setup Tab on the Main Window Using the Configuration & Control Program Help File Updating the FirmwareExtron Firmware Loader Window for AVT 200HD Firmware Update in Progress Accessing the Web Pages HtmlExample of a Network Password Dialog Box Special CharactersSystem Status System StatusConfiguration Pages System SettingsIP Settings Fields Unit Name fieldDate/Time Settings Fields Date/Time Settings FieldsTuner Settings Tuner SettingsTo hide a channel Edit Channels and Presets sectionChannel Scan section To show a hidden channelOutput Setup section Executive ModeRemoving passwords PasswordsSetting a password Firmware Upgrade Firmware UpgradeChoose File Window with a Firmware File Selected File Management Uploading FilesAdding a Directory Other File Management ActivitiesControl Pages User ControlKeypad Selecting a presetAdjusting the volume Closed Captioning Closed CaptioningChip Text Size Text Style Text Fill Text ColorMovie Rating Parental Control section Chip ScreenTV Rating Parental Control section Maximum Allowed TV Rating for Ages sectionChange PIN section RF video input SpecificationsSignal processing Video output analogAudio output analog Video output digitalSync Audio output digitalPower VAC to 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 25 watts, internal GeneralIncluded Parts Part Numbers and AccessoriesOptional Accessories CablesUL Guidelines for Rack Mounting Rack Mounting ProcedureMounting the Tuner Choosing IP Addresses What is an IP Address?IP Addressing Class Name Valid Address Range Identifier ArrangementPinging to determine the Extron IP address Subnet MaskPinging for the IP Address Class Name Subnet MaskConnecting as a Telnet Client Pinging to determine the web IP addressConnecting to the AVT Open command Telnet tipsLocal and remote devices Subnetting a PrimerGateways IP addresses and octetsUnmasked octets are compared indicated by ? in figure Subnet masks and octetsDetermining whether devices are on the same subnet Masked octets are not compared indicated by X in figurePhysical Lower Edge Video Frequency TablesAtsc Frequency Table Audio Upper Edge ChannelAtsc Frequency Table Cable Frequency Table HRC CablePhysical Channel Visual Carrier Frequency MHz Cable Frequency Table Cable Frequency Table Asia Middle East USA, Canada, South America Japan Central AmericaEurope, Africa, and the Middle China East Europe