Kenwood TS-590S manual High-speed Relay-controlled Antenna Tuner, Remote Connector

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2 TRANSMISSION

2.2 High-speed Relay-controlled Antenna Tuner

TS-590S has a built-in high-speed relay-controlled antenna tuner that was first employed in the TS-570S. In contrast to the variable capacitor type antenna tuner, it employs a small and lightweight relay to achieve a sufficient matching range and a fast tuning operation with digital control. The control speed has been further accelerated over previous models. When you return to a previously used operating band or frequency, the antenna tuner easily and quickly re-tunes.

2.3 REMOTE Connector

The transceiver has a REMOTE connector that has the same pin assignment and specifications as on previous models.

Pin 6 is the ALC terminal. When you use a linear amplifier or transverter, we recommend you connect the external accessory device to the ALC terminal in order to control the output to be within an appropriate range.

The ALC signal is a signal to shift the voltage in the minus direction (in Kenwood’s devices) when the output level requires regulation to satisfy the requirements of the external accessory device. Generally external accessory devices have a VR for adjusting the voltage. In the TS-590S, a negative voltage (approximately -10 V) is applied to the ALC terminal to decrease the internal gain.

As well, for the purpose of controlling a linear amplifier and other external device, the transceiver is equipped with a relay output terminal and an RL terminal (Pin 7) to which an approximately 12 V voltage is output. The relay output and RL terminal output are coordinated with internal controls and can be adjusted in the linear amplifier control setting menu No. 53 (HF bands) or No. 54 (50 MHz band). Table 2-1 describes the possible settings of the menu, and Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-4 provide the timing charts.

If using equipment that is not designed for full break-in and requires a delay for internal switchover, such as TL-922, select “3”. In this way, you can increase the delay between the case when the transceiver is switched to transmit and the case when the signal is actually sent out. Note; however, if the full break-in setting is selected in CW mode (and if the delay time is set to “FBK”), the transmit start time cannot be delayed.

Table 2-1 Setting Menu of Linear Amplifier Control

Linear Amplifier Controls

Setting

Control of Linear

Control of Relay (COM/

Transmit Start Delay Time

Amplifier (RL terminal)

BRK/MKE terminals)

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF

OFF

OFF

10 ms

 

 

 

 

1

ON

OFF

10 ms

 

 

 

 

2

ON

ON

10 ms

 

 

 

 

3

ON

ON

25 ms

 

 

 

 

TS-590S

CONTENTS

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Contents TS-590S Other Restrictions About CopyrightCopyright of this Manual and Software About Trademarks and Intellectual PropertiesContents Optional Accessory Product Planning Objectives Development Spirit Type of Conversion ReceptionReception Down Conversion Block diagram Down ConversionMCF Hints and Tips Comparison of Bandpass Characteristics of MCFs Measurement Conditions Dynamic Range in the 50 MHz Band Up ConversionRX Auxiliary Circuits CN101 CN102 CN103 FET Final Circuit TransmissionKenwood Traditional Transmitting Circuitry If CircuitsTransmission High-speed Relay-controlled Antenna Tuner Remote ConnectorMenu N o or N o 1 or DRV Terminal Transmission Output Characteristics of DRV Terminal at 136 kHz and 0 dBm Transmission Local Oscillator Comparison C/N CharacteristicsMultipurpose 32-bit Floating Point DSP DSPDSP Advanced AGC Control via if Digital ProcessingControl Block Diagram of IF-AGC Digital if Filter Interference Elimination Within AGC LoopLOW CUT Types of Digital if FiltersManual Notch Filter and Auto Notch Filter Digital Noise Blanker NB2 Demodulation Modulation DSP-based Auxiliary Circuits for RX Beat Cancel AF ProcessingNoise Blanker NB2 if Processing 11 NB2 Inactive Overview of Noise Reduction13 Conceptual Scheme of NR1 Based on Spectral Subtraction 4 NR1 Spectral Subtraction Method AF ProcessingAudio spectrum components swamped by noise 16 NR1 Line Enhancer Method Inactive 5 NR1 Based on a Line Enhancer AF Processing18 NR2 Inactive 6 NR2 AF ProcessingSpeech Processor AF Processing DSP-based Auxiliary Circuits for TXTX Equalizer & RX Equalizer AF Processing DSP-based Auxiliary Circuits Common to TX/RXExtended Data-mode Related Functions Software Enhancing Operating PleasureSoftware Enhancing Operating Pleasure Drive OutOperation in the 135 kHz Band Single Button Toggles if Filters between a and BPower-on Message Mode Selection of Built-in Electronic KeyerDouble Function Keys and Hold Time Selection Cross Tone Function Quick Memory FunctionPF Keys MIC CN Expansion of Voice Guide Function Optional VGS-1 Required Projections on the Rear Panel Easy Updating of FirmwareA Sketch of the TS-590S Cooling Structural FeaturesStructural Features Heat Sink Section Amber and Green LCDMain Control Knob Main Control KnobWindows Related Software System ConfigurationsControlling TS-590S from a PC using the COM Connector Expansive Application SoftwareConnection Controlling TS-590S from a PC using the USB ConnectorSoftware Hardware Controlling TS-590S from a PC on a Remote SiteUser Interfaces Basic Specifications Inherited from ARCP-480Menu Function KNS Kenwood Network Command SystemKNS Welcome Message Audio Equalizer Visual ScanARHP-590 Amateur Radio Host Program Freeware Basic Specifications Inherited from ARHP-10Disabling AF Gain Control from ARCP-590 New ARUA-10 USB Audio Controller FreewareBasic Functions SetupOperation Automatic Execution when Windows Starts Adjusting VolumeStarting and Stopping ARUA-10 12 Main Window of ARVP-10H New ARVP-10H Amateur Radio VoIP Program FreewareMaking ARVP-10H host station Online or Offline Setup of ARVP-10H Host StationConnecting and Disconnecting ARVP-10R Remote Station Setup of ARVP-10R remote station16 Device Manager New Virtual COM Port DriverPS-60 Regulated DC Power Supply Optional AccessoryComparing Rectification Waveforms Rectifier CircuitPage Revision 1.00 May 15
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