Agilent Technologies 11970-90031 Maintenance, Repairs, Replaceable Parts, Circuit Description

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Service

Service

Maintenance

Maintenance

The only maintenance required for the 11970 Series Mixers is preventive maintenance. When you are not using your mixer, cover its waveguide input with its waveguide cap. Also, though the 11970 Mixers can absorb more punishment than is normal for such devices, you should avoid subjecting them to unnecessary shock or vibration.

Repairs

The 11970 Mixers are NOT field-repairable. If your mixer fails, DO NOT try to repair it yourself, you will void the warranty. Instead, notify the nearest Agilent office.

Replaceable Parts

For a list of replaceable parts and accessories, see Table 4-2.

Circuit Description

A schematic diagram of a 11970 Series Harmonic Mixer is shown in Figure 4-1. The mixer circuit employs two diodes arranged as an anti-parallel pair. These diodes are the termination for the open end of the waveguide output. By employing a matched diode pair, even harmonic mixing is enhanced while odd harmonic mixing is suppressed.

The waveguide input is exponentially tapered in both height and width. The height taper provides impedance matching between the high impedance waveguide input and the low, dynamic impedance of the diodes. The width taper creates a high-pass filter response which isolates the LO harmonics from the standard-height waveguide. Without this isolation, the LO harmonics would reflect from the standard-height waveguide back into the mixer and destructively interfere with the desired mixing product.

LO harmonics are confined to the immediate vicinity of the diode pair by the low-pass filter, which has as its first element a metal -insulator -semiconductor (MIS) capacitor. This improves the out-of-band response. The diplexer separates the 3 - 6 GHz LO signal from the 321.4 MHz IF signal.

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Chapter 4

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Contents Manufacturing Part Number OctoberCertification Limitation of Warranty Page Contents Service General Information Introduction Serial NumbersSeries Harmonic Mixers Mixer Connection Kit, Option Specifications Waveguide Connector Screws11970 Series Specifications LO Harmonic Number LO Input Frequency Range Model RF Frequency Range 11970 Supplemental Characteristics Specifications Operation Operating Precautions IntroductionGetting Started Mixer ConnectionsGetting Started Loading Data Viewing DataSet up the equipment Harmonic Mixer SetupAmplitude Calibration Manually Entering Conversion-Loss DataSignal Identification Chapter Spectrum Analyzer Amplitude Calibration Signal Identification AYZ Using the Mixers with the 856X Series Spectrum Analyzers External Mixer SetupSelect the Frequency Band External Mixer Frequency RangesSave the average conversion-loss value Select the band of interestSignal Identification 10 Store and correct for conversion lossIdentify signals with the frequency-shift method 11 Signal Responses Produced by a 50 GHz Signal in U Band12 Response for Invalid Signals Identify signals in wide frequency spans 14 SIG ID AT MKR Performed on an Image Signal15 SIG ID AT MKR Performed on a True Signal Equipment Connection Using the Mixers with MMS AnalyzersPreliminary Operation Amplitude Calibration for a Single Frequency OperationBand Selection External Mixing Bands and Associated Mixing Harmonics Band Harmonic Number N Frequency Range GHzSets which active input port will be selected when the Instr Frequency Ranges and Corresponding Harmonic Numbers Conversion Loss Versus Frequency Correction For further information, consult the Agilent 70900B Using the Mixers with the 8566B Spectrum Analyzer 17External Mixer ConnectionProcedure Amplitude CalibrationSignal Identification 19 Sample Mixer Calibration Table Performance Tests Test Record Recommended Test Equipment for 11907K Performance Test ProceduresDescription Recommended Test Equipment for 11970A Recommended Test Equipment for 11970Q Recommended Test Equipment for 11970U Recommended Test Equipment for Recommended Test Equipment for 11970W Specifications Conversion Loss and Frequency ResponseDescription 11970V 50.0 GHz 11970W 75.0 GHz For 11970V or W Then press Center Frequency Conversion Loss and Frequency Response Conversion Loss and Frequency Response Performance Test Setups 1 Performance Test Setups 2 Conversion Loss and Frequency Response Test Record Conversion Loss and Frequency Response Test Record Specification Average Noise Level TestAverage Noise Level Test For 11970V or W Average Noise Level Test Average Noise Test Record Average Noise LevelService Replaceable Parts MaintenanceRepairs Circuit Description11970 Series Mixer Schematic Diagram Accessories and Replaceable Parts Part Number DescriptionAgilent Technologies Sales and Service Offices European Field OperationsMaintenance