Intel Fireface 800 manual Noise level in DS / QS Mode, SteadyClock

Page 101

37.8 Noise level in DS / QS Mode

The outstanding signal to noise ratio of the Fireface's AD-converters can be verified even with- out expensive test equipment, by using record level meters of various software. But when acti- vating the DS and QS mode, the displayed noise level will rise from -109 dB to -104 dB at 96 kHz, and –82 dB at 192 kHz. This is not a failure. The software measures the noise of the whole frequency range, at 96 kHz from 0 Hz to 48 kHz (RMS unweighted), at 192 kHz from 0 Hz to 96 kHz.

When limiting the measurement's frequency range to 22 kHz (audio bandpass, weighted) the value would be -110 dB again. This can be verified even with RME's Windows tool DIGICheck. Although a dBA weighted value does not include such a strong bandwidth limitation as audio bandpass does, the displayed value of –108 dB is nearly identical to the one at 48 kHz.

The reason for this behaviour is the noise shaping technology of the analog to digital convert- ers. They move all noise and distortion to the in-audible higher frequency range, above 24 kHz. That’s how they achieve their outstanding performance and sonic clarity. Therefore the noise is slightly increased in the ultrasound area. High-frequent noise has a high energy. Add the dou- bled (quadrupled) bandwidth, and a wideband measurement will show a siginificant drop in SNR, while the human ear will notice absolutely no change in the audible noise floor.

37.9 SteadyClock

The SteadyClock technology of the Fireface 800 guarantees an excellent performance in all clock modes. Thanks to a highly efficient jitter suppression, the AD- and DA-conversion always operates on highest sonic level, being completely independent from the quality of the incoming clock signal.

SteadyClock has been originally de- veloped to gain a stable and clean clock from the heavily jittery MADI data signal (the embedded MADI clock suf- fers from about 80 ns jitter). Using the Fireface's input signals SPDIF and ADAT, you'll most probably never ex- perience such high jitter values. But SteadyClock is not only ready for them, it would handle them just on the fly.

Common interface jitter values in real world applications are below 10 ns, a very good value is less than 2 ns.

The screenshot shows an extremely jittery SPDIF signal of about 50 ns jitter (top graph, yellow). SteadyClock turns this signal into a clock with less than 2 ns jitter (lower graph, blue). The sig- nal processed by SteadyClock is of course not only used internally, but also used to clock the digital outputs. Therefore the refreshed and jitter-cleaned signal can be used as reference clock without hesitation.

User's Guide Fireface 800 © RME

101

Page 100 Page 102
Image 101
Page 100 Page 102
Contents TotalMix Bit / 192 kHz SyncAlignZLMSyncCheck SteadyClock Most powerful FireWire audio interface everGeneral Installation and Operation WindowsInstallation and Operation Mac OS Stand-Alone Operation, Connections and TotalMix Technical Reference Mains Important Safety InstructionsInstallation Users Guide Fireface 800 RME General Brief Description and Characteristics Package ContentsIntroduction System RequirementsFirst Usage Quickstart Connectors and Front PanelPart Number Description AccessoriesQuick Start Trademarks WarrantyAppendix Users Guide Fireface 800 RME ISO CE / FCC ComplianceRoHS Users Guide Fireface 800 RME Installation and Operation Windows Driver Installation Hardware InstallationDriver and Firmware Desktop ComputerFirmware Update Driver UpdateDeinstalling the Drivers Settings dialog General Configuring the FirefaceBuffer Size Phantom PowerInputs Limit BandwidthWord Clock Out Clock ModeSyncCheck OptionsSettings dialog DDS Application examples Clock Modes SynchronizationLimit Bandwidth Available SettingsPlayback Operation and UsageMultichannel DVD-Playback AC-3/DTSAC-3 / DTS Low Latency under MME Buffer Size Adjustment Fireface Analog 1+2 MME Fireface Analog 1+2ASIO-Multiclient Multi-Client and Multi-Channel using WDMMulti-client Operation Digital Recording Analog Recording Operation under AsioCommon Problems Known ProblemsOperation under Gsif Gigasampler Interface Windows 2000/XPUsing more than one Fireface DIGICheck 8 Adat channels don’t seem to work Hotline TroubleshootingInstallation Channel Routing Asio at 96 kHz DiagramsChannel Routing MME at 96 kHz Users Guide Fireface 800 RME Mac OS X Installation and Operation Driver Firmware Update Configuring the Fireface Level Out LevelAutoSync Ref Settings dialog DDS Clock Modes Synchronization Limit Bandwidth Midi doesnt work Mac OS X FAQRound about Driver Installation FireWire Compatibility Repairing Disk PermissionsSupported Sample Rates Various InformationPossible causes for a Fireface not working Multicard OperationDiagram Channel Routing at 96 kHz Users Guide Fireface 800 RME Stand-Alone Operation, Connections and TotalMix Stand-alone Operation Line Rear Analog InputsMicrophone / Line Front Reference DBFS @ HeadroomSpeaker Emulation InstrumentDrive Line HeadphonesAnalog Outputs Spdif Digital ConnectionsAdat Midi Special Characteristics of the Spdif OutputWord Clock Input and Output Word ClockInput OutputTechnical Description and Usage Operation Cabling and TerminationOverview TotalMix Routing and MonitoringUsers Guide Fireface 800 RME User Interface Tour de TotalMix Elements of a ChannelUsers Guide Fireface 800 RME Mute and Solo Submix ViewPresets Quick Access PanelPreset Banks PresetPreferences Monitor PanelStereo Pan Law Editing the NamesMain Monitor Hotkeys Menu Options Level Meter Elements of the Matrix View TotalMix The MatrixAsio Direct Monitoring Windows only TotalMix Super-FeaturesAdvantages of the Matrix Delete Routings Selection and Group-based OperationCopy Routings to other Channels Recording a Subgroup Loopback Recording a Softwares playback Using external Effects DevicesMixing several input signals into one record channel MS Processing Mapping Midi Remote ControlElement Meaning in TotalMixSetup Preset 5 3A / 58 / #A Preset 3 38 / 56 / #GSimple Midi Control Monitor Main 3E / 62 / DLoopback Detection Meaning in Fireface Stand-Alone Midi ControlMackie Control Protocol Simple Midi Control Element Meaning in FirefaceUsers Guide Fireface 800 RME Technical Reference Tech Info Analog Technical SpecificationsDA Stereo Monitor Output Phones DigitalDA, Line Out 1-8, rear Adat Optical Digital InputsDigital Outputs Transfer Modes Resolution / Bits per Sample Windows onlyLock and SyncCheck Technical BackgroundHow much Zero is Zero? Latency and MonitoringOversampling Sample frequency kHz 44.1 88.2 176.4 192Core Audios Safety Offset FireWire AudioSafety Buffer Limit Bandwidth 48 kHz 96 kHz 192 kHz FW-Kanäle Number of Channels and Bus LoadQS Quad Speed Analog DS Signal PortDS Double Speed Type AES3-1992 IEC Byte Mode BitSteadyClock Noise level in DS / QS ModeBlock Diagram Fireface TRS jacks of analog input / output Connector PinoutsXLR jacks of analog inputs TRS Phones jack

Fireface 800 specifications

The Intel Fireface 800 is a powerful audio interface celebrated for its high-performance capabilities and versatility in both studio and live settings. Designed to cater to the needs of musicians, producers, and sound engineers, it stands out with its rich feature set and reliable technology.

One of the defining features of the Fireface 800 is its support for an impressive 26 input and 28 output channels. This extensive I/O configuration facilitates seamless integration with a wide variety of audio production setups, allowing users to record multiple instruments simultaneously or create complex routing scenarios. The unit also boasts top-notch analog and digital converters, ensuring pristine sound quality with a dynamic range that captures the nuances of any audio source.

In terms of connectivity, the Fireface 800 is equipped with both FireWire and USB ports, making it compatible with a range of computers and devices. The device utilizes the FireWire 800 protocol, which delivers higher data transfer rates compared to its predecessor. This efficient transfer capability is crucial for maintaining audio fidelity and reducing latency, making it an ideal choice for real-time monitoring and recording.

The Fireface 800 also features standalone operation capabilities, functioning independently of a computer when needed. This is particularly useful for live performances, where reliability and reduced setup complexity are essential. Users can easily connect microphones, instruments, and other equipment directly to the Fireface 800, making it a versatile tool for a variety of scenarios.

With its low-latency driver technology, the Fireface 800 ensures smooth performance even when handling demanding audio tasks. Its advanced ADAT and S/PDIF digital inputs and outputs provide further flexibility for connecting other gear, such as additional preamps and effects processors.

Another noteworthy characteristic of the Fireface 800 is its robust build quality. Designed for regular use in professional environments, the unit features a rugged metal chassis that can withstand the rigors of transport and daily use. This ensures longevity and consistent performance for audio professionals who depend on reliable equipment day in and day out.

In summary, the Intel Fireface 800 is a versatile and powerful audio interface that caters to a wide spectrum of audio production needs. With its extensive I/O capabilities, high-quality converters, reliable connectivity options, and robust design, it continues to be a popular choice among audio professionals striving for excellence in their work.
Top Page Image Contents