Lincoln Electric SVM189-B Troubleshooting & Repair, HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide

Page 56

Return to Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

F-2

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

F-2

 

 

 

 

HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

WARNING

Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Return to Section TOC

Section TOC

Return to Master TOC

Master TOC

This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.

Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).

Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes pos- sible symptoms that the machine may exhib- it. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting. Symptoms are grouped into the following categories: output problems, function prob- lems, wire feeding problems, and welding problems.

Step 2. PERFORM EXTERNAL TESTS. The second column labeled “POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S)” lists the obvious external possibilities that may con- tribute to the machine symptom. Perform these tests/checks in the order listed. In general, these tests can be conducted with- out removing the case wrap-around cover.

Step 3. RECOMMENDED

COURSE OF ACTION

The last column labeled “Recommended Course of Action” lists the most likely com- ponents that may have failed in your machine. It also specifies the appropriate test procedure to verify that the subject com- ponent is either good or bad. If there are a number of possible components, check the components in the order listed to eliminate one possibility at a time until you locate the cause of your problem.

All of the referenced test procedures referred to in the Troubleshooting Guide are described in detail at the end of this chapter. Refer to the Troubleshooting and Repair Table of Contents to locate each specific Test Procedure. All of the specified test points, components, terminal strips, etc. can be found on the referenced electrical wiring diagrams and schematics. Refer to the Electrical Diagrams Section Table of Contents to locate the appropriate diagram.

Return to

Return to Section TOC

Return to

Return to Master TOC

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

COMPACT WIRE WELDERS

Image 56
Contents Safety Depends on You SVM189-BSafety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burn Iii Welding CuttingFor Electrically Précautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical SpecificationsSafety Precautions Select Suitable LocationStacking TiltingIdentify and Locate Components Table of Contents Operation Section Operation Product Description Product CapabilitiesCommon Welding Abbreviations Wear eye, ear and body protec- tionSee Figure B.2 Controls and SettingsSee Figure B.1 See Figure B.3 Drive Roll Tension Thumbscrew TurningWire Diameter Drive Roll Drive Roll Part Inner Wire Guide Number Part NumberSetting UP and Making a FLUX-CORED Weld Items Needed for Flux Cored WeldingMachine Load Wire SpoolConnect Leads and Cables on Figure B.9 MIG Conversion Kit K2526-1 025Install Shielding GAS Shielding GAS11OPERATION Connect Leads and Cables on the Machine12OPERATION Do not Remove or Conceal Warning LabelsFigure B.20 Compact Wire Welders Table of Contents Accessories Section Accessories K2525-1 Spot Timer KitK2532-1 Magnum 100SG Spool Gun K2377-1 Small Canvas CoverK520-Utility Cart K2275-1 Welding Cart Technical Specifications Magnum 100SG Spool GUN K2532-1 Unpacking the Spool GUNSafety Precautions Locating Spool GUN Components FeaturesAssembly of Items Inside the Magnum Spool GUN Figure C.3Spool GUN Safety Precautions Welding MachinesRecommended Welding Machines Open the Machine Spool GUN / Wire Drive Selector Switch InstallationDisconnect input power from the machine 11.C. Connect harness P8 6-pin to board J5 6- pin Electrical Connections11.B. Connect P5 6-pin to harness J8 6-pin If Machine does have Optional Spot Timer .A. thru 12.D 544A 543AMounting the Switch RE-ASSEMBLE Machine AS FollowsACCESSORIESC-13 Disconnect input power to the machineRoutine Welding Machine Preparation Preparing the Spool GUNLoading Aluminum Wire Figure C.5Figure C.11 Connecting the GUN to the Welding Machine Figure C.17Table of Contents Maintenance Section Routine Maintenance MaintenanceMaintenance Safety Precautions For Magnum 100L GUN GUN and Cable MaintenanceOverload Protection Liner trim length Changing LinerGUN Handle Parts Major Component Locations Maintenance 1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 Theory of Operation General DescriptionFigure E.3 Input Power Circuits Input Line VOLTAGE, FAN Motor & Main TransformerOutput CONTROL, Rectification & Voltage Feedback Figure E.4 Output CircuitsTRIGGER, GAS Solenoid and Wire Drive Figure E.5 TRIGGER, GAS Solenoid & Wire DriveSCR Operation Figure E.6 SCR Operation Electronic Wire Drive Motor Protection Compact Wire Welders Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Wiring Diagram OUTPUT/FEEDING Problems Feeding Problems Welding Problems Maintenance Section Issues Maintenance Section Cone or gas diffuser Materials Needed Case Cover Removal and Replacement ProcedureTest Description Procedure Figure F.1 Case RemovalGAS Solenoid Test GasSolenoid Leads Wire Drive Motor Test Test Procedure MOT-MOT+Main Transformer Test Secondary Test Procedure Secondary Lead Compact Wire Welders FAN Motor Test Figure F.5. Control Board Lead Locations Volts 10Volts 20ms Scope SettingsTypical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Abnormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Control Board Removal and Replacement Procedure See Figure F.7 Nameplate Control Knob Compact Wire Welders Power Module Removal and Replacement Procedure Viewed from Rear of Machine Center Panel PolarityPanel CenterPanelScrews OutputStuds Compact Wire Welders Misc. Hand Tools Dow Corning Fine Steel Wool See Figure F.12 Dow Corning Figure F.12 DOW Corning Application Areas Transformer Compact Wire Welders Wire Drive Motor Removal and Replacement Procedure Lincolnelectric Phillips Mounting Screws Compact Wire Welders FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure Viewed from Rear of Machine Center Panel CenterPanelScrews Locking Tabs Fan Troubleshooting & Repair Retest After Repair 125 AMP Units Wire Speed RangeRetest After Repair 140 AMP Units Open Circuit VoltageTroubleshooting & Repair Retest After Repair 180 AMP Units Table of Contents Diagram Section Wiring Diagram COmpacT WirE WElDErSSpool GUN Interface Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram M20410-3 a COmpacT WirE WElDErS Thermostat TMP FAN TS1SchEmaTic cOmplETE machiNE m21240 C12 R1Feed R24