Lincoln Electric SVM189-B GUN and Cable Maintenance, Overload Protection, For Magnum 100L GUN

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MAINTENANCE

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GUN AND CABLE

MAINTENANCE

FOR MAGNUM™ 100L GUN

Gun Cable Cleaning

Clean cable liner after using approximately 300 lbs (136 kg) of solid wire or 50 lbs (23 kg) of flux-cored wire. Remove the cable from the wire feeder and lay it out straight on the floor. Remove the contact tip from the gun. Using low pressure air, gently blow out the cable liner from the gas diffuser end.

CAUTION

Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt to form a plug.

Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further dirt comes out.

Contact Tips, Nozzles, and Gun Tubes

1.Dirt can accumulate in the contact tip hole and restrict wire feeding. After each spool of wire is used, remove the contact tip and clean it by push- ing a short piece of wire through the tip repeatedly. Use the wire as a reamer to remove dirt that may be adhering to the wall of the hole through the tip.

2.Replace worn contact tips as required. A variable or “hunting” arc is a typical symptom of a worn contact tip. To install a new tip, choose the correct size con- tact tip for the electrode being used (wire size is stenciled on the side of the contact tip) and screw it snugly into the gas diffuser.

3.Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.

4.Be sure the gas nozzle is fully screwed onto the dif-

fuser for gas shielded processes. For the Innershield® process, the gasless nozzle should screw onto the diffuser.

5.To remove gun tube from gun, remove gas nozzle or gasless nozzle and remove diffuser from gun tube. Remove both collars from each end of the gun handle and separate the handle halves. Loosen the locking nut holding the gun tube in place against the gun end cable connector. Unscrew gun tube from cable connector. To install gun tube, screw the locking nut on the gun tube as far as possible. Then screw the gun tube into the cable connector until it bottoms. Then unscrew (no more than one turn) the gun tube until its axis is perpendicular to the flat sides of the cable connec- tor and pointed in the direction of the trigger. Tighten the locking nut so as to maintain the prop- er relationship between the gun tube and the cable connector. Replace the gun handle, trigger and dif- fuser. Replace the gas nozzle or gasless nozzle.

OVERLOAD PROTECTION

Output Overload

The Compact Wire Welders are equipped with a circuit breaker and a thermostat which protects the machine from damage if maximum output is exceeded. The cir- cuit breaker button will extend out when tripped. The circuit breaker must be manually reset.

Thermal Protection

The Compact Wire Welders have a rated output duty cycle as defined in the Technical Specification pages. If the duty cycle is exceeded, a thermal protector will shut off the output until the machine cools to a rea- sonable operating temperature. This is an automatic function of the machine and does not require user intervention. The fan continues to run during cooling.

Electronic Wire Drive Motor Protection

The Compact Wire Welders have built-in protection against wire drive motor overload. If the motor current limit is exceded the trigger circuit is interupted and the weld stops.

COMPACT WIRE WELDERS

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Contents SVM189-B Safety Depends on YouCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings SafetyElectric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burn For Electrically Welding CuttingIii Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Technical Specifications InstallationTilting Safety PrecautionsSelect Suitable Location StackingIdentify and Locate Components Table of Contents Operation Section Wear eye, ear and body protec- tion OperationProduct Description Product Capabilities Common Welding AbbreviationsSee Figure B.1 Controls and SettingsSee Figure B.2 Drive Roll Tension Thumbscrew Turning See Figure B.3Number Part Number Wire Diameter Drive Roll Drive Roll Part Inner Wire GuideItems Needed for Flux Cored Welding Setting UP and Making a FLUX-CORED WeldConnect Leads and Cables on Load Wire SpoolMachine Figure B.9 025 MIG Conversion Kit K2526-1Shielding GAS Install Shielding GASConnect Leads and Cables on the Machine 11OPERATIONDo not Remove or Conceal Warning Labels 12OPERATIONFigure B.20 Compact Wire Welders Table of Contents Accessories Section K2377-1 Small Canvas Cover AccessoriesK2525-1 Spot Timer Kit K2532-1 Magnum 100SG Spool GunK520-Utility Cart K2275-1 Welding Cart Unpacking the Spool GUN Technical Specifications Magnum 100SG Spool GUN K2532-1Locating Spool GUN Components Features Safety PrecautionsFigure C.3 Assembly of Items Inside the Magnum Spool GUNRecommended Welding Machines Safety Precautions Welding MachinesSpool GUN Disconnect input power from the machine Spool GUN / Wire Drive Selector Switch InstallationOpen the Machine 11.B. Connect P5 6-pin to harness J8 6-pin Electrical Connections11.C. Connect harness P8 6-pin to board J5 6- pin 544A 543A If Machine does have Optional Spot Timer .A. thru 12.DRE-ASSEMBLE Machine AS Follows Mounting the SwitchPreparing the Spool GUN ACCESSORIESC-13Disconnect input power to the machine Routine Welding Machine PreparationFigure C.5 Loading Aluminum WireFigure C.11 Figure C.17 Connecting the GUN to the Welding MachineTable of Contents Maintenance Section Maintenance Safety Precautions MaintenanceRoutine Maintenance Overload Protection GUN and Cable MaintenanceFor Magnum 100L GUN GUN Handle Parts Changing LinerLiner trim length Major Component Locations Maintenance 1TABLE of CONTENTS-THEORY of Operation Section E-1 General Description Theory of OperationInput Line VOLTAGE, FAN Motor & Main Transformer Figure E.3 Input Power CircuitsFigure E.4 Output Circuits Output CONTROL, Rectification & Voltage FeedbackFigure E.5 TRIGGER, GAS Solenoid & Wire Drive TRIGGER, GAS Solenoid and Wire DriveFigure E.6 SCR Operation SCR OperationElectronic Wire Drive Motor Protection Compact Wire Welders Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairPC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Wiring Diagram OUTPUT/FEEDING Problems Feeding Problems Welding Problems Maintenance Section Issues Maintenance Section Cone or gas diffuser Test Description Case Cover Removal and Replacement ProcedureMaterials Needed Figure F.1 Case Removal ProcedureGAS Solenoid Test GasSolenoid Leads Wire Drive Motor Test MOT-MOT+ Test ProcedureMain Transformer Test Secondary Test Procedure Secondary Lead Compact Wire Welders FAN Motor Test Figure F.5. Control Board Lead Locations Typical Output Voltage Waveform Machine Loaded Scope SettingsVolts 10Volts 20ms Abnormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Control Board Removal and Replacement Procedure See Figure F.7 Nameplate Control Knob Compact Wire Welders Power Module Removal and Replacement Procedure Viewed from Rear of Machine Center Panel PolarityPanel CenterPanelScrews OutputStuds Compact Wire Welders Misc. Hand Tools Dow Corning Fine Steel Wool See Figure F.12 Dow Corning Figure F.12 DOW Corning Application Areas Transformer Compact Wire Welders Wire Drive Motor Removal and Replacement Procedure Lincolnelectric Phillips Mounting Screws Compact Wire Welders FAN Motor Assembly Removal and Replacement Procedure Viewed from Rear of Machine Center Panel CenterPanelScrews Locking Tabs Fan Open Circuit Voltage Troubleshooting & Repair Retest After Repair 125 AMP UnitsWire Speed Range Retest After Repair 140 AMP UnitsTroubleshooting & Repair Retest After Repair 180 AMP Units Table of Contents Diagram Section COmpacT WirE WElDErS Wiring DiagramSpool GUN Interface Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram Thermostat TMP FAN TS1 M20410-3 a COmpacT WirE WElDErSSchEmaTic cOmplETE machiNE m21240 C12 R1Feed R24