Hobart Welding Products 3225D Power Required To Start Motor, How Much Power Can Generator Supply?

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10-8. Power Required To Start Motor

4

 

 

AC MOTOR

 

2

1

 

 

 

 

VOLTS

230

AMPS

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

CODE

M

Hz

60

 

 

 

HP

1/4

PHASE 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting Requirements

Motor Start

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Code

G

 

H

 

J

K

L

M

 

N

 

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KVA/HP

6.3

 

7.1

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.2

 

12.5

 

14.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

kVA/HP x HP x 1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= STARTING AMPERAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE: Calculate the starting amperage required for a 230 V, 1/4

 

 

HP motor with a motor start code of M.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volts = 230

HP = 1/4 Using Table, Code M results in kVA/HP = 11.2

11.2 x 1/4 x 1000

= 12.2 A

Starting the motor requires 12.2 amperes.

 

230

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1Motor Start Code

2Running Amperage

3Motor HP

4Motor Voltage

To find starting amperage:

Step 1: Find code and use table to find kVA/HP. If code is not listed, multiply running amperage by six to find starting amperage.

Step 2: Find Motor HP and Volts.

Step 3: Determine starting amper- age (see example).

Welding generator amperage out- put must be at least twice the motor’s running amperage.

S-0624

10-9. How Much Power Can Generator Supply?

1

2

1Limit Load To 90% Of Generator Output

Always start non-resistive (motor) loads in order from largest to small- est, and add resistive loads last.

2 5 Second Rule

If motor does not start within 5 seconds, turn off power to prevent motor damage. Motor requires more power than generator can supply.

Ref. ST-800 396-A / S-0625

OM-480 Page 40

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Contents Processes DescriptionFrom Hobart to You Table of Contents Page Symbol Usage Arc Welding HazardsElectric Shock can kill ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinEngine Hazards Battery Explosion can Blind Moving Parts can cause injuryEngine Exhaust Gases can kill Engine Heat can cause firePrincipal Safety Standards EMF InformationRadiation can cause interference ARC Welding can cause interferenceSignification des symboles Consignes DE SÉ Curité Lire Avant UtilisationUN Choc É Lectrique peut tuer LES Fumé ES ET LES GAZ peuvent ê tre dangereuxLE Soudage peut provoquer un in- cendie ou une explosion DES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeuxDES PIÈ CES Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brû lures graves LE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïeDES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessures ’EXPLOSION DE LA Batterie peutLA Chaleur DU Moteur peut pro- voquer un incendie LA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesserPrincipales normes de sé curité Information sur les champs é lectromagné tiquesLE Soudage À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interfé rences Consignes relatives aux stimulateurs cardiaquesSymbols And Definitions DefinitionsDimensions, Weights, And Operating Angles SpecificationsWeld, Power, And Engine Specifications Curve shows typical fuel use under weld or power loads Exceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warrantyFuel Consumption Duty Cycle And OverheatingAC Auxiliary Power Volt-Ampere CurvesOptional AC Power Plant Curves Connecting The Battery InstallationInstalling Welding Generator Installing Muffler Pipe Engine Prestart ChecksStop engine and let cool FuelPut cap on fitting when cylinder is removed Installing Ether Cylinder Optional Ether Starting AidConnecting To Weld Output Terminals 10 100% Duty Cycle Selecting Weld Cable Sizes100 ft 30 m Or Less Operating the Welding Generator Controls See SectionDescription Of Front Panel Controls See Section Remote A/V ControlX 15 a + 120 V x 10 a = 3.0 kVA/kW Operating Auxiliary EquipmentVolt Duplex And Optional Gfci Receptacles Volt Duplex Receptacle Optional 240 V 15 a AC Receptacle RC1Circuit Breakers CB1 And CB2 X 10 a + 120 V x 5 a = 3.0 kVA/kWConnecting Optional Auxiliary Power Plant 240 Volt Twistlock Receptacle Optional Maintenance and Troubleshooting Maintenance Label Servicing Air Cleaner To Clean air filterStop engine HoseTo replace primary fuel filter Servicing Fuel And Lubrication SystemsTo change oil and filter Models With Automatic Idle Optional Adjusting Engine SpeedStandard Models Overload Protection Servicing Optional Ether Starting Aid Full EmptyWelding Inspecting And Cleaning Optional Spark ArrestorTroubleshooting Auxiliary Power Check connections to auxiliary power plant see SectionEngine Maximum see SectionElectrical Diagram Circuit Diagram For Welding GeneratorRUN-IN Procedure WetstackingRun-In Procedure Using Load Bank Stop engine Do not touch hot exhaustBank/grid From flammablesRun-In Procedure Using Resistance Grid Grounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame Auxiliary Power GuidelinesSelecting Equipment Grounding When Supplying Building Systems How Much Power Does Equipment Require?Earth ground if supplying Amperes x Volts = WattsApproximate Power Requirements For Industrial Motors Approximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home EquipmentIndustrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Farm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running WattsApproximate Power Requirements For Contractor Equipment Contractor Rating Starting Watts Running WattsPower Required To Start Motor How Much Power Can Generator Supply?Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting Requirements KVA/HP x HP xPower Company Service Obtain and install correct switchSafety practices 120 Single-PhaseSelecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord Possible Current Load Watts AmperesOM-480 Parts List 125 124 123 122 71Includes 119 121 120 117116 114 106 112 113 111Fig 109 108 110 107 105 102 100 103 104126 65Fig Dia Part Description Mkgs Quantity 128 Panel, Front w/Components -1 Item 111Panel, Front w/Components -1 Item 111 Cont’d Generator Generator -1 Item 114 IncludesPage Page Service SupportCall Contact your Distributor forHobart Welding Products