Cisco Systems 12410, 12010, 12810 manual Bit Number Hexadecimal Value Meaning/Function

Page 32

Chapter 4 System Startup and Basic System Configuration

Configuring the Software Configuration Register

Read boot system commands from the configuration file stored in NVRAM. Table 4-4defines software configuration register bits.

Caution To avoid confusion and possibly halting the system, remember that valid software configuration register values may be combinations of settings, rather than the individual settings listed in Table 4-4. For example, the factory default value for the software configuration register (0x0102) is actually a combination of several settings (binary bit 8 = 0x0100 and binary bits 00 through 03 = 0x0002).

Table 4-4 Software Configuration Register Bits

Bit Number

Hexadecimal Value

Meaning/Function

 

 

 

00 to 03

0x0000 to 0x000F

Comprises the boot field for defining

 

 

the source of a default Cisco IOS

 

 

software image required to run the

 

 

router (see Table 4-5)

 

 

 

06

0x0040

Causes the system software to ignore

 

 

the contents of NVRAM

 

 

 

07

0x0080

Enables the OEM1 bit

08

0x0100

Disables the break function

 

 

 

09

0x0200

Uses a secondary bootstrap

 

 

 

10

0x0400

Broadcasts Internet Protocol (IP) with

 

 

all zeros

 

 

 

11 and 12

0x0800 to 0x1000

Defines the console baud rate (default

 

 

= 9600 bps)

 

 

 

13

0x2000

Boots the default flash memory

 

 

software if the network boot fails

 

 

 

14

0x4000

Excludes network numbers from

 

 

IP broadcasts

 

 

 

15

0x8000

Enables diagnostic messages and

 

 

ignores the contents of NVRAM

 

 

 

1. OEM = original equipment manufacturer.

 

Cisco 12010, Cisco 12410, and Cisco 12810 Router Installation and Configuration Guide

4-32

OL-11496-01

Image 32
Contents System Startup and Basic System Configuration Preconfiguration Requirements Sources of Cisco IOS SoftwareBoot Process Overview Powering On the Router and Observing the Boot Process Processor LED Display1 Meaning SourceLED Display Meaning Source PRIMII Meaning Source Line Card Alphanumeric LED Displays-Partial View ShownRomi OL-11496-01 Manually Booting the System Booting from the Cisco IOS Software Image Dir bootflashLocating a Valid Cisco IOS Software Image Dir slot0Command Purpose Boot flashConfiguring the Router Cisco IOS User Interface Command Modes Cisco IOS User InterfaceUser Exec Mode Privileged Exec ModeGlobal Configuration Mode Interface Configuration ModeUsing Setup for Configuration Changes Subinterface Configuration ModeMay enter a question mark ? for help SDCC1/0 No ip routing Configuring Global Parameters Using the Setup Facility Configuring Host Name Configuring Network Interfaces Configuring ProtocolsConfiguring Line Card Interfaces Milo# show version Using Global Configuration Mode Enter the enable command and password if promptedVerifying Running Configuration File Settings Milo# configure terminalMilo# copy running-config startup-config Router# show running-configSaving the Running Configuration Settings to Nvram Viewing the Running Configuration Settings Configuring the Software Configuration Register Bit Number Hexadecimal Value Meaning/Function Setting Software Configuration Settings Boot FieldCiscobootfieldvalue-processorname Changing Software Configuration Register Settings Reboot the system Miloconfig# config-register 0xvalueLow-Order Bits in the Software Configuration Register Action/Filename Bit High-Order Bits in the Software Configuration Register Bit Address net host9600 Recovering a Lost Password Rommon 1 config-registerEnter the initialize command to initialize the router Milo# show startup-config Using RP Flash Memory Cards Installing and Removing a Flash Memory CardOL-11496-01 Installing and Removing a Flash Memory Card Formatting a New Flash Memory Card Milo# format slot0Specifying a Cisco IOS Software Image to Boot the System Cd Command Flash Memory CommandsPwd Command Milo# dir slot0 Dir CommandDelete Command Squeeze Command Milo# squeeze slot0Copying Image Files to or From Flash Memory Booting from Flash MemoryMiloconfig# boot system flash slot0myfile1 Milo# copy tftpfilename bootflashslot0slot1 filename Milo# copy tftpmyfile1 slot0myfile1Copying a Cisco IOS Software Image into a Flash Memory Card Milo# copy tftpnew.image slot0new.image Copying Cisco IOS Software Images Between Flash Memory Cards Milo# copy slot1image.new slot0image.newMilo# configure terminal Milo# show bootvar Copy startup-config slot0 slot1 filenameMilo# copy startup-config slot0myfile2 Copy running-config slot0slot1filename Milo# copy running-config slot0myfile2Milo# copy startup-config running-config Copy slot0slot1filename startup-configMilo# copy slot0myfile startup-config Recovering from Locked Blocks in Flash Memory Cards Post-Installation Procedures OL-11496-01