Lennox International Inc CONDENSING UNITS Leak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil

Page 16

IMPORTANT

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) prohibits the intentional venting of HFC refrigerants during maintenance, service, repair and disposal of appliance. Approved methods of recovery, recycling or reclaiming must be followed.

IMPORTANT

If this unit is being matched with an approved line set or indoor unit coil which was previously charged with mineral oil, or if it is being matched with a coil which was manufactured before January of 1999, the coil and line set must be flushed prior to installation. Take care to empty all existing traps. Polyol ester (POE) oils are used in Lennox units charged with HFC−410A refrigerant. Residual mineral oil can act as an insulator, preventing proper heat transfer. It can also clog the expansion device, and reduce the system performance and capacity.

Failure to properly flush the system per the instructions below will void the warranty.

Leak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil

IMPORTANT

Leak detector must be capable of sensing HFC refrigerant.

After completing the leak testing the line set and indoor coil as outlined in figure 13, proceed to Evacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil on page 17.

WARNING

When using a high pressure gas such as dry nitrogen to pressurize a refrigeration or air conditioning system, use a regulator that can control the pressure down to 1 or 2 psig (6.9 to 13.8 kPa).

WARNING

Refrigerant can be harmful if it is inhaled. Refrigerant must be used and recovered responsibly.

Failure to follow this warning may result in personal injury or death.

1CONNECT GAUGE SET

AConnect an HFC−410A manifold gauge set high pressure hose to the vapor valve service port.

NOTE , the high pressure hose is connected to

the liquid line port. However, connecting it to the vapor port better protects the manifold gauge set from high pressure damage.

BWith both manifold valves closed, connect the cylinder of HFC−410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set.

NOTE Later in the procedure, the HFC−410A container will be replaced by the nitrogen container.

LOW

B

HIGH

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

OUTDOOR UNIT

A

TO VAPOR

SERVICE VALVE

NITROGEN

HFC−410A

2TEST FOR LEAKS

After the line set has been connected to the indoor and outdoor units, check the line set connections and indoor unit for leaks. Use the following procedure to test for leaks:

A With both manifold valves closed, connect the cylinder of HFC−410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set. Open the valve on the HFC−410A cylinder (vapor only).

B Open the high pressure side of the manifold to allow HFC−410A into the line set and indoor unit. Weigh in a trace amount of HFC−410A. [A trace amount is a maximum of two ounces (57 g) refrigerant or three pounds (31 kPa) pressure]. Close the valve on the HFC−410A cylinder and the valve on the high pressure side of the manifold gauge set. Disconnect the HFC−410A cylinder.

C Connect a cylinder of dry nitrogen with a pressure regulating valve to the center port of the manifold gauge set.

D Adjust dry nitrogen pressure to 150 psig (1034 kPa). Open the valve on the high side of the manifold gauge set in order to pressurize the line set and the indoor unit.

E After a few minutes, open one of the service valve ports and verify that the refrigerant added to the system earlier is measurable with a leak detector.

F After leak testing disconnect gauges from service ports.

Figure 13. Leak Test

Page 16

506645−01

Image 16
Contents Table of Contents Shipping and Packing ListGeneral Condensing UnitsUnit Dimensions − Inches mm Side ViewTypical Unit Parts Arrangement Model Number Identification AC X −024 − 230 −13Operating Manifold Gauge Set and Service Valves Using Manifold Gauge SETOperating Service Valves Torque Requirements11 12 98 7 6 Recovering Refrigerant from Existing System 1DISCONNECT PowerRecovering Refrigerant 2CONNECT Manifold Gauge SETNew Unit Placement Clearance on ALL Sides Minimum Clearance Above UnitMinimum Clearance Between TWO Units Positioning ConsiderationsRemoving and Installing Louvers Placing Unit on SlabRoof Mounting StepNew or Replacement Line Set Mineral oils are not compatible with HFC−410A. If oilInstallation Refrigerant Line SET AllingVertical Runs NEW Construction Shown Refrigerant Line SET From Vertical to HorizontalBrazing Connections Brazing Procedures 1CUT and DeburWrap Service Valves Flow Nitrogen6BRAZE Line SET 7PREPARATION for Next Step2CONNECT Gauges and Equipment for Flushing Procedure Flushing Line Set and Indoor CoilInstalling Indoor Metering Device Indoor Expansion Valve InstallationSensing Bulb Installation Equalizer Line InstallationLeak Test Line Set and Indoor Coil Leak detector must be capable of sensing HFC refrigerantEvacuating Line Set and Indoor Coil Connect Gauge SETElectrical 24VAC TransformerSingle Phase High Voltage / Ground Wires LOW Voltage Control WiringTypical Factory Wiring Diagram Copeland Compressor Typical Factory Wiring Diagram Interlink Compressor Connections for Testing and Charging Servicing Units Delivered Void of ChargeUnit Start−Up System RefrigerantChecking AIR Flow AT Indoor Coil Start Determine how refrigerant is meteredCalculating System Charge for Outdoor Unit Void of Charge BelowHFC−410A Subcooling TXV Charge Start Measure outdoor ambient temperature Superheat RFCProblem exists with some component in the system System Operation MaintenanceUnit Components Homeowner Start−Up and Performance Checklist