Manitowoc Ice S1800 service manual Ice Machine Operation Section Sequence Of Operation

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Ice Machine Operation

Section 3

 

 

Sequence Of Operation

NOTE: The toggle switch must be in the ice position and the water curtain must be in place on the evaporator before the ice machine will start.

INITIAL START-UP OR START-UP AFTER AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF

1. Water Purge

Before the compressor starts, the water pump and water dump solenoid are energized for 45 seconds, to completely purge the ice machine of old water. This feature ensures that the ice making cycle starts with fresh water.

The harvest valve(s) is also energized during water purge, although it stays on for an additional 5 seconds (50 seconds total on time) during the initial refrigeration system start-up.

When Used - The air compressor energizes for the last 10 seconds of the cycle.

2. Refrigeration System Start-Up

The compressor starts after the 45 second water purge, and it remains on throughout the entire Freeze and Harvest Sequences. The water fill valve is energized at the same time as the compressor. The harvest valve(s) remains on for 5 seconds during initial compressor start- up and then shuts off.

At the same time the compressor starts, the condenser fan motor (air-cooled models) is supplied with power throughout the entire Freeze and Harvest Sequences. The fan motor is wired through a fan cycle pressure control, therefore it may cycle on and off. (The compressor and condenser fan motor are wired through the contactor. As a result, anytime the contactor coil is energized, the compressor and fan motor are supplied with power.)

FREEZE SEQUENCE 3. Prechill

The compressor is on for 30 seconds (60 seconds initial cycle) prior to water flow, to prechill the evaporator. The water fill valve remains on until the water level probe is satisfied.

4. Freeze

The water pump restarts after the prechill. An even flow of water is directed across the evaporator and into each cube cell, where it freezes. The water fill valve will cycle on and then off one more time to refill the water trough.

When sufficient ice has formed, the water flow (not the ice) contacts the ice thickness probe. After approximately 10 seconds of continual water contact, the harvest sequence is initiated. The ice machine cannot initiate a harvest sequence until a 6 minute freeze lock has been surpassed.

NOTE: Freeze lock is bypassed after moving the toggle switch from OFF to ICE position for the first cycle only.

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Part Number 80-1634-3

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Contents Service Manual Read These Before Proceeding Personal Injury PotentialTable of Contents Section Before Calling For Service Table of Contents Section Ice Machine OperationSection Maintenance Table of Contents Section Electrical System Section Refrigeration SystemTable of Contents How to Read a Model Number Model NumbersIce Cube Sizes Self-Contained Water-CooledGeneral Information Section Accessories Section General Information Model/Serial Number Location Model/Serial Number LocationWarranty Coverage Ice Machine Dimensions Width, Depth, and Height DimensionsElectrical and AuCS Dimensions GeneralInstallation Instructions Section Location of Ice Machine Ice Machine Heat of RejectionS1800M Water-Cooled Series Heat of Rejection Ice Machine Air ConditioningSection Installation Instructions Electrical Service VoltageMinimum Circuit Ampacity Electrical RequirementsFor United Kingdom Only Self Contained ICE Machine 115/1/60 or 208-230/1/60Self Contained ICE Machine 208-230/3/60 Self Contained ICE Machine 230/1/50Cooling Tower Applications Water SupplyWater Inlet Lines Drain ConnectionsInstallation Instructions Section Typical Water Supply Drain InstallationWater Supply and Drain Line SIZING/CONNECTIONS CondenserSection Installation Instructions Installation Check List AuCS Automatic Cleaning System Potential Personal Injury SituationSection Ice Machine Operation Component IdentificationIce Machine Operation Section Sequence Of Operation Initial START-UP or START-UP After Automatic SHUT-OFFSafety Timers Harvest Sequence 5. Water PurgeHarvest Automatic SHUT-OFF 7. Automatic Shut-OffIce Machine Operation Section Operational Checks Water LevelICE Thickness Check Ice Thickness CheckWater Purge Adjustment Harvest Sequence Water PurgeIce Machine Operation Section This page Intentionally Left BlankExterior Cleaning Ice Machine InspectionWater-Cooled Condenser Water Regulating Valve AlphaSan→Maintenance Section Guardian InstallationSachet Replacement Frequency Sachet Replacement ProcedureSection Maintenance Interior Cleaning and Sanitizing Cleaning ProcedureModel Amount of Cleaner StepSolution Type Water Mixed With Sanitizer Maintenance SectionSanitizing Procedure Removal of Parts for CLEANING/SANITIZING Solution Type Water Mixed WithIce Thickness Probe Removal Water CurtainWater Curtain Removal Ice Thickness Probe Water Distribution Tube Removal Water Distribution TubeWater Trough Water Pump Removal Water Level ProbeWater Pump Dump Valve Disassembly Water Dump ValveEvaporator Tray Removal Drain Line Check ValveWater Inlet Valve SELF-CONTAINED WATER-COOLED ICE Machines Maintenance Section Removal from Service/WinterizationPry Open the Water Regulating Valve AUCS→ Accessory Checklist Problem Possible Cause To CorrectBefore Calling For Service Section Safety Limit FeatureSELF-CONTAINED WATER-COOLED Models Energized Parts ChartsSection Electrical System SELF-CONTAINED Models Initial Start-Up or Start-Up After Automatic Shut-OffWater Purge Self-Contained Water PurgeSelf-Contained Refrigeration System Start-Up Refrigeration System Start Up 5 Seconds Toggle SwitchRefrigeration System START-UP Electrical System Section Freeze SequencePRE-CHILL Self-Contained Pre-Chill Self-Contained ModelsSelf-Contained Freeze Self-Contained Models Toggle Switch Bin Switch Control Board RelaysFreeze Harvest Sequence Harvest Self-Contained Automatic Shut-Off Automatic Shut-OffAutomatic SHUT-OFF Section Electrical System Wiring Diagrams Wiring Diagram LegendS1800 SELF-CONTAINED 1 Phase Control BoardS1800 SELF-CONTAINED 3 Phase Specifications Check ProcedureBIN Switch Main FuseSymptoms Diagnostic AidsContinuity Test Water Curtain Removal NotesCompressor Electrical Diagnostics Check Resistance Ohm ValuesCheck Motor Windings to Ground Determine if the Compressor is SeizedCompressor Start Sequence Ptcr DiagnosticsWhat is a PTCR? Troubleshooting PTCR’s WHY a Good Ptcr MAY Fail To Start the CompressorModel Automatic Shut-Off and Restart During Start-Up First .25 1.0 SecondsChecking the Ptcr Manitowoc PtcrModel Manitowoc Cera-Mite Room Part NumberDiagnosing Start Components CapacitorRelay Relay Operation CheckICE/OFF/CLEAN Toggle Switch Switch Setting Terminals Ohm ReadingElectronic Control Board Control BoardSafety Limits InputsFreeze Time LOCK-IN Feature Ice Thickness Probe CleaningHOW the Probe Works Harvest LightDiagnosing ICE Thickness Control Circuitry Monitoring of Harvest Light CorrectionWater Inlet Valve Safety SHUT-OFF Electrical System Section Water Level Control CircuitryWater Level Probe Light Freeze Cycle CircuitryWait until the freeze cycle starts Problem Water Trough Overfilling During Freeze CycleDiagnosing Water Level Control Circuitry On or OFF Step Check Self Contained 1 Phase with Terminal Board SELF-CONTAINED Water -COOLED Models Freeze Cycle Refrigeration SequenceRefrigeration System Section S1800 SELF-CONTAINED Tubing Schematic General Before Beginning Service Weights are in poundsICE Production Check Times are in minutesPossible Problem Corrective Action INSTALLATION/VISUAL Inspection ChecklistWater System Checklist Normal Ice Formation ICE Formation PatternExtremely Thin at Evaporator Outlet Extremely Thin at Evaporator Inlet No Ice FormationAnalyzing Why Safety Limits May Stop the Ice Machine Safety LimitsSafety Limit Indication Safety Limit Notes Possible Cause Check/CorrectSection Refrigeration System Procedure Freeze Cycle Discharge Pressure High ChecklistFreeze Cycle Discharge Pressure Low Checklist Analyzing Discharge Pressure During Freeze or Harvest CycleStep Example Using SY1004A Model Ice Machine Analyzing Suction Pressure During Freeze CycleFreeze Cycle Suction Pressure High Checklist Freeze Cycle Suction Pressure Low ChecklistFindings Comments Harvest Valve Temperature Check GeneralHarvest Valve Analysis Discharge Line Temperature Analysis General Final Analysis Column 1 Harvest Valve LeakingColumn 2 LOW CHARGE/TXV Starving Column 3 TXV FloodingRefrigeration System Operational Analysis Tables Models Dual Expansion Valve Ice Machine Model NumberHigh Pressure CUT-OUT Hpco Control S1800 Series Self-Contained Water-Cooled Cycle TimesHour Ice Production Operating PressuresSELF-CONTAINED RECOVERY/EVACUATION ConnectionsSelf-Contained Charging Procedures Charging ConnectionsSystem Contamination CLEAN-UP Determining Severity Of ContaminationMild System Contamination Cleanup Procedure Severe System Contamination Cleanup ProcedureSection Refrigeration System 10. Using Pinch-Off Tool FILTER-DRIERS Drier End Part Model Connection Size Number48 oz Total System Refrigerant ChargesSeries Version Charge S1800M Recover New Product SpecificationsRefrigerant Definitions RecycleRecovered or Recycled Refrigerant Refrigerant RE-USE PolicyNew Refrigerant Reclaimed RefrigerantHFC Refrigerant Questions and Answers This page Intentionally Left Blank Page Attend a Manitowoc Factory Service School