Manitowoc Ice S1800 Series, Self-Contained Water-Cooled Cycle Times, Hour Ice Production

Page 86

Refrigeration System

Section 7

 

 

Cycle Time/24 Hour Ice Production/ Refrigerant Pressure Charts

These charts are used as guidelines to verify correct ice machine operation.

Accurate collection of data is essential to obtain the correct diagnosis.

Refer to “OPERATIONAL ANALYSIS TABLE” for the list of data that must be collected for refrigeration diagnostics. This list includes: before beginning service, ice production check, installation/visual inspection, water system checklist, ice formation pattern, safety limits, comparing evaporator inlet/ outlet temperatures, discharge and suction pressure analysis.

Ice production checks that are within 10% of the chart are considered normal. This is due to variances in water and air temperature. Actual temperatures will seldom match the chart exactly.

Zero out manifold gauge set before obtaining pressure readings to avoid misdiagnosis.

Discharge and suction pressure are highest at the beginning of the cycle. Suction pressure will drop throughout the cycle. Verify the pressures are within the range indicated.

Record beginning of freeze cycle suction pressure one minute after water pump energizes.

Regular cube production derate is 7%

50Hz production derate is 7%

50Hz regular cube total production derate is 14%

S1800 SERIES

Self-Contained Water-Cooled

NOTE: These characteristics may vary depending on operating conditions.

Cycle Times

Freeze Time + Harvest Time = Total Cycle Time

Air Temp.

 

Freeze Time

 

Around Ice

 

Harvest

Water Temperature °F/°C

Machine

 

 

 

 

Time

50/10.0

 

70/21.1

90/32.2

°F/°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70/21.1

8.5-9.4

 

9.2-10.1

10.7-11.8

 

80/26.7

8.5-9.4

 

9.3-10.3

10.9-12.0

.75-2.00

90/32.2

8.6-9.4

 

9.4-10.4

11.1-12.2

 

 

100/37.8

8.7-9.6

 

9.6-10.5

11.2-12.3

 

Times in minutes

24 Hour Ice Production

Air Temp.

 

Water Temperature °F/°C

Around Ice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machine

50/10.0

70/21.1

90/32.2

°F/°C

 

 

 

 

 

70/21.1

1870

1750

1530

80/26.7

1870

1730

1510

90/32.2

1860

1710

1490

100/37.8

1830

1690

1470

Based on average ice slab weight of 13- 14.125 lb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condenser

 

 

 

 

 

Water

 

Air Temperature / Water Temperature °F

Consumption

 

 

 

 

 

77/59

 

90/70

110/90

Gal / per

 

95

 

155

510

100 lbs of ice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water regulating valve set to maintain 240 PSIG discharge pressure

Operating Pressures

Air Temp.

Freeze Cycle

Harvest Cycle

Around Ice

Discharge

Suction

Discharge

Suction

Machine

Pressure

Pressure

Pressure

Pressure

°F/°C

PSIG

PSIG

PSIG

PSIG

50/10.0

225-235

40-24

140-160

60-80

70/21.1

225-275

45-26

155-175

60-85

80/26.7

230-295

45-28

160-180

70-90

90/32.2

255-320

46-29

170-195

80-100

100/37.8

290-360

48-30

190-215

95-115

110/43.3

325-400

49-30

225-250

110-130

Suction pressure drops gradually throughout the freeze cycle

7-20

Part Number 80-1634-3

Image 86
Contents Service Manual Read These Before Proceeding Personal Injury PotentialTable of Contents Section Before Calling For Service Table of Contents Section Ice Machine OperationSection Maintenance Table of Contents Section Electrical System Section Refrigeration SystemTable of Contents Ice Cube Sizes How to Read a Model NumberModel Numbers Self-Contained Water-CooledGeneral Information Section Accessories Section General Information Model/Serial Number Location Model/Serial Number LocationWarranty Coverage Electrical and AuCS Dimensions Ice Machine DimensionsWidth, Depth, and Height Dimensions GeneralS1800M Water-Cooled Installation Instructions Section Location of Ice MachineIce Machine Heat of Rejection Series Heat of Rejection Ice Machine Air ConditioningMinimum Circuit Ampacity Section Installation Instructions Electrical ServiceVoltage Electrical RequirementsSelf Contained ICE Machine 208-230/3/60 For United Kingdom OnlySelf Contained ICE Machine 115/1/60 or 208-230/1/60 Self Contained ICE Machine 230/1/50Water Inlet Lines Cooling Tower ApplicationsWater Supply Drain ConnectionsWater Supply and Drain Line SIZING/CONNECTIONS Installation Instructions SectionTypical Water Supply Drain Installation CondenserSection Installation Instructions Installation Check List AuCS Automatic Cleaning System Potential Personal Injury SituationSection Ice Machine Operation Component IdentificationIce Machine Operation Section Sequence Of Operation Initial START-UP or START-UP After Automatic SHUT-OFFHarvest Safety TimersHarvest Sequence 5. Water Purge Automatic SHUT-OFF 7. Automatic Shut-OffICE Thickness Check Ice Machine Operation Section Operational ChecksWater Level Ice Thickness CheckWater Purge Adjustment Harvest Sequence Water PurgeIce Machine Operation Section This page Intentionally Left BlankWater-Cooled Condenser Water Regulating Valve Exterior CleaningIce Machine Inspection AlphaSan→Sachet Replacement Frequency Maintenance Section GuardianInstallation Sachet Replacement ProcedureModel Amount of Cleaner Section Maintenance Interior Cleaning and SanitizingCleaning Procedure StepSolution Type Water Mixed With Sanitizer Maintenance SectionSanitizing Procedure Removal of Parts for CLEANING/SANITIZING Solution Type Water Mixed WithIce Thickness Probe Removal Water CurtainWater Curtain Removal Ice Thickness Probe Water Distribution Tube Removal Water Distribution TubeWater Trough Water Pump Removal Water Level ProbeWater Pump Dump Valve Disassembly Water Dump ValveEvaporator Tray Removal Drain Line Check ValveWater Inlet Valve SELF-CONTAINED WATER-COOLED ICE Machines Maintenance Section Removal from Service/WinterizationPry Open the Water Regulating Valve AUCS→ Accessory Checklist Problem Possible Cause To CorrectBefore Calling For Service Section Safety Limit FeatureSELF-CONTAINED WATER-COOLED Models Energized Parts ChartsSection Electrical System Water Purge SELF-CONTAINED ModelsInitial Start-Up or Start-Up After Automatic Shut-Off Self-Contained Water PurgeSelf-Contained Refrigeration System Start-Up Refrigeration System Start Up 5 Seconds Toggle SwitchRefrigeration System START-UP PRE-CHILL Electrical System SectionFreeze Sequence Self-Contained Pre-Chill Self-Contained ModelsSelf-Contained Freeze Self-Contained Models Toggle Switch Bin Switch Control Board RelaysFreeze Harvest Sequence Harvest Self-Contained Automatic Shut-Off Automatic Shut-OffAutomatic SHUT-OFF Section Electrical System Wiring Diagrams Wiring Diagram LegendS1800 SELF-CONTAINED 1 Phase Control BoardS1800 SELF-CONTAINED 3 Phase BIN Switch SpecificationsCheck Procedure Main FuseContinuity Test SymptomsDiagnostic Aids Water Curtain Removal NotesCheck Motor Windings to Ground Compressor Electrical DiagnosticsCheck Resistance Ohm Values Determine if the Compressor is SeizedCompressor Start Sequence Ptcr DiagnosticsWhat is a PTCR? Model Automatic Shut-Off and Restart Troubleshooting PTCR’sWHY a Good Ptcr MAY Fail To Start the Compressor During Start-Up First .25 1.0 SecondsModel Manitowoc Cera-Mite Room Checking the PtcrManitowoc Ptcr Part NumberRelay Diagnosing Start ComponentsCapacitor Relay Operation CheckICE/OFF/CLEAN Toggle Switch Switch Setting Terminals Ohm ReadingElectronic Control Board Control BoardSafety Limits InputsHOW the Probe Works Freeze Time LOCK-IN FeatureIce Thickness Probe Cleaning Harvest LightDiagnosing ICE Thickness Control Circuitry Monitoring of Harvest Light CorrectionWater Level Probe Light Water Inlet Valve Safety SHUT-OFFElectrical System Section Water Level Control Circuitry Freeze Cycle CircuitryWait until the freeze cycle starts Problem Water Trough Overfilling During Freeze CycleDiagnosing Water Level Control Circuitry On or OFF Step Check Self Contained 1 Phase with Terminal Board SELF-CONTAINED Water -COOLED Models Freeze Cycle Refrigeration SequenceRefrigeration System Section S1800 SELF-CONTAINED Tubing Schematic General ICE Production Check Before Beginning ServiceWeights are in pounds Times are in minutesPossible Problem Corrective Action INSTALLATION/VISUAL Inspection ChecklistWater System Checklist Normal Ice Formation ICE Formation PatternExtremely Thin at Evaporator Outlet Extremely Thin at Evaporator Inlet No Ice FormationAnalyzing Why Safety Limits May Stop the Ice Machine Safety LimitsSafety Limit Indication Safety Limit Notes Possible Cause Check/CorrectSection Refrigeration System Freeze Cycle Discharge Pressure Low Checklist ProcedureFreeze Cycle Discharge Pressure High Checklist Analyzing Discharge Pressure During Freeze or Harvest CycleStep Example Using SY1004A Model Ice Machine Analyzing Suction Pressure During Freeze CycleFreeze Cycle Suction Pressure High Checklist Freeze Cycle Suction Pressure Low ChecklistFindings Comments Harvest Valve Temperature Check GeneralHarvest Valve Analysis Discharge Line Temperature Analysis General Column 2 LOW CHARGE/TXV Starving Final AnalysisColumn 1 Harvest Valve Leaking Column 3 TXV FloodingRefrigeration System Operational Analysis Tables Models Dual Expansion Valve Ice Machine Model NumberHigh Pressure CUT-OUT Hpco Control Hour Ice Production S1800 SeriesSelf-Contained Water-Cooled Cycle Times Operating PressuresSELF-CONTAINED RECOVERY/EVACUATION ConnectionsSelf-Contained Charging Procedures Charging ConnectionsSystem Contamination CLEAN-UP Determining Severity Of ContaminationMild System Contamination Cleanup Procedure Severe System Contamination Cleanup ProcedureSection Refrigeration System 10. Using Pinch-Off Tool FILTER-DRIERS Drier End Part Model Connection Size Number48 oz Total System Refrigerant ChargesSeries Version Charge S1800M Refrigerant Definitions RecoverNew Product Specifications RecycleNew Refrigerant Recovered or Recycled RefrigerantRefrigerant RE-USE Policy Reclaimed RefrigerantHFC Refrigerant Questions and Answers This page Intentionally Left Blank Page Attend a Manitowoc Factory Service School