Responsibilities of Renters, Lessors or Lessees

BIL-JAX 3522A

10.4Brakes. The vehicle parking brake(s) shall be set at all times that the boom is elevated except when the aerial device is being used in accordance with 9.5.

10.5Loading. Any loading which includes a horizontal load shall be avoided unless the mobile unit is designed for that application.

10.6Observations. Observations during operation for any defects shall be conducted on an ongoing basis.

10.6.1Pre-start Inspection. Items determined by the owner in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations for each specific aerial device shall be inspected for defects prior to each day’s operation. The following tests and inspections shall be performed by the operator once daily, prior to first use:

(1)Operating controls and associated mechanisms for conditions interfering with proper operation.

(2)Visual and audible safety devices for malfunction.

(3)Hydraulic or pneumatic systems for observable deterioration or excessive leakage.

(4)Fiberglass and other insulating components for visible damage or contamination.

(5)Missing or illegible operational and instructional markings.

(6)Electrical systems of/or related to the aerial device for malfunction, signs of excessive deterioration, dirt and moisture accumulation.

(7)Visual inspection of bolts, pins, and other fasteners for loose, deformed or missing fasteners and other locking devices. Any suspected items shall be carefully examined or tested and a determination made by a qualified person as to whether they constitute a safety hazard. All unsafe items shall be replaced or repaired before use.

10.7Worksite. Before the aerial device is used the worksite shall be surveyed for hazards such as:

(1)Untamped earth fills.

(2)Ditches.

(3)Drop-offs and floor obstructions.

(4)Debris.

(5)Overhead obstructions and electrical conductors.

(6)Weather conditions.

(7)Presence of unauthorized persons.

10.8Precautions. Before and during each use the operator shall:

(1)Check for overhead obstructions and electrical conductors.

(2)Insure that the load on the platform and/or load lifting devices are in accordance with the manufacturer's rated capacity.

(3)Insure that outriggers and stabilizers are used if the manufacturer's instructions require their use.

(4)Insure that guardrails are properly installed, and the gates are closed.

(5)Use outrigger pads when necessary to provide firm footing.

10.9Mobile Operation. Before engaging in mobile operation the operator shall determine that the aerial device is specifically designed for mobile operation.

10.10Personnel. Only trained and authorized personnel shall be permitted to operate the aerial device.

10.11Training, Retraining, and Familiarization of Operators.

10.11.1General Training. Only personnel who have received general instructions regarding the inspection, application and operation of aerial devices, including recognition and avoidance of hazards associated with their operation, shall operate an aerial device. Such items covered shall include,

but not necessarily be limited to, the following issues and requirements:

(1)The purpose and use of manuals.

(2)That operating manuals are an integral part of the aerial device and must be properly stored on the vehicle when not in use.

(3)A pre-start inspection.

(4)Responsibilities associated with problems or malfunctions affecting the operation of the aerial device.

(5)Factors affecting stability.

(6)The purpose of placards and decals.

(7)Workplace inspection.

(8)Applicable safety rules and regulations, such as Part 4, ANSI C2-1997, National Electrical Safety Code (applies to utility workers as defined in ANSI C2). The above standard is an example; other industries using aerial devices have safety rules pertinent to that industry.

(9)Authorization to operate.

(10)Operator warnings and instructions.

(11)Actual operation of the aerial device. Under the direction of a qualified person, the trainee shall operate the aerial device for a sufficient period of time to demonstrate proficiency in the actual operation of the aerial device.

(12)Proper use of personal fall protection equipment.

10.11.2Retraining. The operator shall be retrained, when so directed by the user, based on the user’s observation and evaluation of the operator.

10.11.3Familiarization. When an operator is directed to operate an aerial device he/she is not familiar with, the operator, prior to operating, shall be instructed regarding the following items and issues:

(1)The location of the manuals.

(2)The purpose and function of all controls.

(3)Safety devices and operating characteristics specific to the aerial device.

11.Responsibilities of Renters, Lessors or Lessees

11.1General Responsibilities. Each renter or lessor or lessee shall comply with the requirements of the applicable section or sections below.

11.1.1Lessor or Lessee as Dealer or Installer. When a lessor or lessee uses the aerial device as a dealer or installer he shall have the same responsibilities as specified under Section 7 of this standard.

11.1.2Lessor or Lessee as Owner. When a lessor or lessee uses the aerial device as an owner he shall have the same responsibilities as specified under Section 8 of this standard.

11.1.3Lessor or Lessee as User. When a lessor or lessee uses the aerial device as a user he shall have the same responsibilities as specified under Section 9 of this standard.

11.1.4Lessor or Lessee as Operator. When a lessor or lessee uses the aerial device as an operator he shall have the same responsibilities as specified under Section 10 of this standard.

11.2Ownership Duties. The renter or lessor shall carry out the duties of ownership specified in this standard which are not assigned to the renting entity or lessee as the user.

11.3Obligations. Upon delivery each renter or lessor of an aerial device shall provide the operators manual and the ANSI/SIA A92.2-xxxx Manual of Responsibilities for dealers, owners, users, operators, lessors and lessees of Vehicle Mounted