load application/generator output
Single Phase Load
Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage, frequency, and voltage requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the generator for operating the equipment.
Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require
.NOTICE
If wattage is not given on the equipment’s name plate, approximate wattage may be determined by multiplying nameplate voltage by the nameplate amperage.
WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE
The power factor of this generator is 1.0. See Table 7 below when connecting loads.
Table 7. Power Factor By Load
| Type of Load |
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Electric heaters, incandescent lamps |
| 1.0 |
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Fluorescent lamps, mercury lamps |
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Electronic devices, communication |
| 1.0 |
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equipment |
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Common power tools |
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| 0.8 |
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Table 8. Cable Selection (60 Hz, Single Phase Operation) | ||||||||
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Current | Load in Watts | Maximum Allowable Cable Length | ||||||
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in | At 100 | At 200 | #10 Wire | #12 Wire | #14 Wire |
| #16 Wire | |
Amperes |
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Volts | Volts |
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2.5 | 300 | 600 | 1000 ft. | 600 ft. | 375 ft. |
| 250 ft. | |
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5 | 600 | 1200 | 500 ft. | 300 ft. | 200 ft. |
| 125 ft. | |
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7.5 | 900 | 1800 | 350 ft. | 200 ft. | 125 ft. |
| 100 ft. | |
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10 | 1200 | 2400 | 250 ft. | 150 ft. | 100 ft. |
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15 | 1800 | 3600 | 150 ft. | 100 ft. | 65 ft. |
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20 | 2400 | 4800 | 125 ft. | 75 ft. | 50 ft. |
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| CAUTION: Equipment damage can result from low voltage |
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Three Phase Load
When calculating the power requirements for
NOTICE
If 3Ø load (kVA) is not given on the equipment nameplate, approximate 3Ø load may be determined by multiplying voltage by amperage by 1.732.
NOTICE
Motors and
An inadequate size connecting cable which cannot carry the required load can cause a voltage drop which can burn out the appliance or tool and overheat the cable. Refer to Table 8 to select the correct cable size.
When connecting a resistance load such as an incandescent lamp or electric heater, a capacity of up to the generator’s rated output (kW) can be used.
When connecting a fluorescent or mercury lamp, a capacity of up to the generator's rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.6 can be used.
When connecting an electric drill or other power tools, pay close attention to the required starting current capacity.
When connecting ordinary power tools, a capacity of up to the generator’s rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.8 can be used.
DANGER
Before connecting this generator to any building’s electrical system, a licensed electrician must install a transfer switch. Serious damage to the building’s electrical system may occur without this transfer switch.
page 28 — SG1400C3 Studio Generator • operation manual — rev. #0 (10/05/11)