Glossary 91

L

legacy disk

Disk that contained a valid partition table when connected to the controller. The controller manages the disk as a legacy disk array where there is a one-to-one logical-to-physical mapping of array to disk.

logical device

Volume comprised of space from one or more physical drives and presented to the operating system as if it were a single storage unit.

low-level format

Process performed by the drive firmware that completely cleans any data off the hard disk.

M

mirrored array/mirroring See RAID 1, RAID 10.

monitoring

Process of receiving, displaying, and logging system events.

N

Native Command Queuing

Allows disk drives to arrange commands into the most efficient order for optimum performance.

O

offline array

Array that can no longer be accessed.

optimal

The state of an array when it is fully operational. For redundant arrays, the entire array is protected.

P

partition

A section of a disk storage device created by the operating system disk management program, in which data and/or software programs are stored. Computers have a primary operating system partition that contains the special files needed to boot the computer. Each operating system partition is assigned a unique drive letter, such as C or D. A single disk device can have multiple partitions.

phantom object

Object that represents a component that cannot be configured by the controller management software; for example, a missing drive.

Q

quick init

An array configured using the Quick Init option is available immediately, with no on-going background controller activity. All data written to an array that has been quick configured is protected.

Page 73
Image 73
Adaptec ATA II 1430SA, ATA II 1220SA, ATA II 1420SA manual Mirrored array/mirroring See RAID 1, RAID