Component Function and Testing

Motor,

Condenser fan moves cooling air across condenser coil

Check resistance across coil.

condenser psc

and compressor body.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The condenser motor is in a parallel circuit w ith the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compressor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor, ecm

Evaporator motor moves air across evaporator

Check resistance from ground connector solder. Trace to motor frame

evaporator fan

coil and throughout refrigerator.

must not exceed .05 ohms. Check pow er at connector to evaporator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

motor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Evaporator fan motor is in a parallel circuit w ith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compressor, w ith a delay for w arm coil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

conditions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motor,

Refrigerator fan circulates cold air into refrigerator

See "Refrigeration and Defrost Component Checks Made at High Voltage

refrigerator fan

compartment.

Board" section for D.C. voltage check at high voltage board. Check for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The refrigerator fan motor is in a series circuit w ith the

voltage at motor also.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

semi conductor sw itch.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overload

Overload is a temperature and current sensing type.

1. Disconnect pow er to refrigerator.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overload opens w hen sensing a high current or high

2. Remove relay cover and pull relay off compressor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Pull overload protector off compressor common terminal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compressor temperature.

3. With ohmmeter, check resistance betw een 1/4 " male terminal and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

female pin receptacle terminal w hich pushes onto compressor common

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After overload opens, overload can require up to 2

terminal. At ambient temperature, overload protector should have less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hours to reset, depending on ambient temperature and

than 1 ohm resistance. An open overload protector w ill have infinite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

residual heat load in compressor.

resistance.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Relay, PTC

When voltage is connected and PTC is cooled, current

With pow er off check resistance.

 

 

 

 

passes through PTC to the start w inding.

Across terminals 2 & 3:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Normal = 3 to 12 ohms

 

 

 

 

After a short time, current w ill have heated the resistor

Shorted = 0 ohms

 

 

 

 

in PTC and resistance w ill rise. This blocks current

Open = infinite ohms

 

 

 

 

flow through PTC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Start w inding remains in the circuit through the run

 

 

 

 

 

 

capacitor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Solid state relay plugs directly on compressor start and

 

 

 

 

 

 

run terminals. Relay terminals 2 and 3 are connected

 

 

 

 

 

 

w ithin relay. Run capacitor is connected to relay

 

 

 

 

 

 

terminal 3. The L2 side of 120 VAC pow er is

 

 

 

 

 

 

connected to relay terminal 2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sw itch,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

keyboard

 

 

 

 

 

 

Switch

Continuity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functions

Test

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Display On

1 and 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freezer Temp

3 and 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ref Temp

3 and 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warmer

6 and 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Colder

4 and 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vacation

4 and 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Max Ref

7 and 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Max Frz

4 and 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alarm Off

4 and 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Display Off

5 and 8

 

 

RS1200001 Rev. 1

22

April 1998

Page 22
Image 22
Amana Bottom Mount Refrigerator service manual Switch Continuity Functions Test