![SECTION 3.](/images/new-backgrounds/179939/17993923x1.webp)
Page 12 | BRADFORD WHITE CORP. |
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SECTION 3.
Venting and Combustion Air
3.1 Combustion Air
Brute Elite boilers and water heaters must have provisions for combustion and ventilation air in accordance with the applicable requirements for Combustion Air Supply and Ventilation in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223 1; or in Canada, the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1. All applicable provisions of local building codes must also be adhered to.
A Brute Elite unit can take combustion air from the space in which it is installed, or the combustion air can be ducted directly to the unit. Ventilation air must be provided in either case.
3.1.1Combustion Air From Room
In the United States, the most common
requirements specify that the space shall communicate with the outdoors in accordance with method 1 or 2, which follow. Where ducts are used, they shall be of the same
HORIZONTAL INTAKE AND EXHAUST PVC VENT TERMINAL KITS
SIZE | 2" PVC | 3" PVC | 4" PVC | 6" PVC | ||
Standard | Concentric | Standard | Concentric | Standard | Standard | |
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| CA006000 | CA005900 |
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80 | included | optional | optional | optional | n/a | n/a |
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105 | included | optional | optional | optional | n/a | n/a |
150 | n/a | n/a | included | optional | n/a | n/a |
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199/210 | n/a | n/a | included | optional | n/a | n/a |
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285 | n/a | n/a | optional | optional | included | n/a |
399 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | included | n/a |
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500 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | included | n/a |
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600 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | included | optional |
750 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | included |
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850 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | included |
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Concentric vent terminal = 10 ft. pipe length.
Method 1: Two permanent openings, one
commencing within 12" (300mm) of the top and one commencing within 12" (300mm) of the bottom, of the enclosure shall be provided. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors. When directly communicating with the outdoors, or when communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 Btu/hr (550 square mm/kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. When communicating to the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of not less than 1 square inch per 2000 Btu/hr (1100 square mm/kW) of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
Method 2: One permanent opening, commencing within 12" (300mm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces that directly communicate with the outdoors and shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 3000 Btu/hr (734 square mm/kW) of the total input rating of all equipment located in the enclosure. This opening must not be less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in the confined space.
Other methods of introducing combustion and ventilation air are acceptable, providing they conform to the requirements in the applicable codes listed above.
In Canada, consult local building and safety codes or, in absence of such requirements, follow CAN/CGA B149.
3.1.2 Ducted Combustion Air
The combustion air can be taken through the wall, or through the roof. When taken from the wall, it must be taken from
Use ABS, PVC, CPVC or galvanized pipe for the
Table 3a. PVC Vent Terminal Kits.
SIZE | PRO TECH (FasNSeal) |
| HEAT FAB |
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| Z FLEX |
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Boiler |
| Flue | Intake Air | Boiler | Intermediate | Flue | Intake Air | Boiler | Flue | Intake Air |
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| Adapter | Termination | Termination | Adapter | Adapter | Termination | Termination | Adapter | Termination | Termination | ||
F303759 |
| FSBS4 | FSAIH04 | KB285600 | 9492 | 9414TERM | 2SVSLA04 | 2SVSTP04 | 2SVSTEX0490 | |||
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| FSRC4(R.C) | 303888 |
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| 5400CI |
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| 2SVSRCX04 |
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F303759 |
| FSBS6 | FSAIH04 | Table 3b. Approved Stainless Steel Terminations and Adapters. | ||||||||
(intake only) |
| 303888 | ||||||||||
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| INSTALLATION STANDARDS |
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MATERIAL |
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| UNITED STATES |
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| CANADA |
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ABS |
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| ANSI/ASTM D1527 |
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PVC, sch 40 |
| ANSI/ASTM D1785 or D2665 |
| Air pipe material must be chosen |
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CPVC, sch 40 |
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| ANSI/ASTM F441 |
| based upon the intended application of the boiler. | |||||||
Single wall galv. steel |
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| 26 gauge |
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Table 4. Required Combustion Air Pipe Material.