TROUBLESHOOTING

I. UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING

Refer to Tables 34-36 and Fig. 43.

Table 34 — Cooling Service Analysis

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Compressor and Condenser

Power failure.

Call power company.

Fan Will Not Start.

 

 

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

 

 

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, or control

Replace component.

 

relay.

 

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Incorrect or faulty wiring.

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

 

Thermostat setting too high.

Lower thermostat setting below room temperature.

Compressor Will Not Start

Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor

Check wiring and repair or replace.

but Condenser Fan Runs.

circuit.

 

 

Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal

Determine cause. Replace compressor.

 

overload open.

 

 

Defective overload.

Determine cause and replace.

 

Compressor locked out

Determine cause for safety trip and reset lockout.

 

One leg of 3-phase power dead.

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

 

 

Determine cause.

Compressor Cycles

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge to

(other than normally

 

nameplate.

satisfying thermostat).

Defective compressor.

Replace and determine cause.

 

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Blocked condenser.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Defective overload.

Determine cause and replace.

 

Defective thermostat.

Replace thermostat.

 

Faulty condenser-fan motor.

Replace.

 

Restriction in refrigerant system.

Locate restriction and remove.

Compressor Operates

Dirty air filter.

Replace filter.

continuously.

Unit undersized for load.

Decrease load or increase unit size.

 

 

Thermostat set too low.

Reset thermostat.

 

Low refrigerant charge.

Locate leak, repair, and recharge.

 

Air in system.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

 

Condenser coil dirty or restricted.

Clean coil or remove restriction.

Excessive Head Pressure.

Dirty air filter.

Replace filter.

 

Dirty condenser coil.

Clean coil.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Recover excess refrigerant.

 

Faulty TXV.

1. Check TXV bulb mounting and secure tightly to suction line.

 

 

2. Replace TXV if stuck open or closed.

 

Air in system.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge.

 

Condenser air restricted or air short-cycling.

Determine cause and correct.

Head Pressure Too Low.

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Restriction in liquid tube.

Remove restriction.

Excessive Suction Pressure.

High heat load.

Check for source and eliminate.

 

Faulty TXV.

1. Check TXV bulb mounting and secure tightly to suction line.

 

 

2. Replace TXV if stuck open or closed.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Recover excess refrigerant.

Suction Pressure Too Low.

Dirty air filter.

Replace filter.

 

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Metering device or low side restricted.

Remove source of restriction.

 

Faulty TXV.

1. Check TXV bulb mounting and secure tightly to suction line.

 

 

2. Replace TXV if stuck open or closed.

 

Insufficient evaporator airflow.

Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if

 

 

necessary.

 

Temperature too low in conditioned area.

Reset thermostat.

 

Field-installed filter drier restricted.

Replace.

LEGEND

TXV — Thermostatic Expansion Valve

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Bryant 581A operation manual Troubleshooting Unit Troubleshooting, Cooling Service Analysis
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581A specifications

The Bryant 581A is a pivotal model in the realm of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, known for its robust performance and energy efficiency. As part of the Bryant product lineup, the 581A offers a blend of innovative technologies combined with reliable engineering, making it a suitable choice for both residential and light commercial applications.

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Overall, the Bryant 581A represents an excellent balance of efficiency, durability, and modern technology. With features aimed at enhancing user comfort and reducing operational costs, it stands out as a reliable solution in the competitive HVAC market. Whether for new installations or replacements, the Bryant 581A is a testament to the brand’s commitment to quality and innovation in home climate control.
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