Bridging

Spanning Tree Mode

Indicates how a port on the device will behave with an incoming single-route broadcast (Spanning Tree ExplorerÑSTE) frame. You can conÞgure this Þeld with the radio buttons and checkboxes, or via the MIBTools utility or local management.

This Þeld allows you to conÞgure a Spanning Tree for your network. You can set the Spanning Tree Mode to Auto or Manual using the radio buttons. We recommend that all bridges in your network topology have the same setting for Spanning Tree Mode (i.e., all set to Auto or all set to Manual).

Auto

If the Spanning Tree Mode is set to Auto, a port that implements

 

the Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA), and is enabled and in the

 

forwarding state, will accept and relay STE frames onto its

 

attached segment.

 

Using STA, a bridge port will only forward frames if it is the

 

designated port for its attached segment. A port is ÒdesignatedÓ

 

for its segment if it has the lowest Root Path Cost of all bridge

 

ports attached to that segment. The Root Path Cost is the lowest

 

total path cost calculated by adding the costs of each port along

 

the path of a frame that traverses the bridge topology from the

 

root to that port (including its own path cost).

 

If two ports on a segment have equal Root Path Costs, the port on

 

the bridge with the highest priority bridge identiÞer (for

 

convenience sake, that have the lowest numerical value) will be

 

chosen as the root port.

 

You can affect Spanning Tree topology by changing the deviceÕs

 

bridge priority (Bridge Label) and path cost for its port pair (path

 

cost increment) via the Spanning Tree window (discussed in

 

earlier in this chapter).

Manual

If the Spanning Tree Mode is set to Manual, you can manually

 

conÞgure the bridge to forward STE frames (i.e., manually

 

establish a Spanning Tree for STE frames by determining which

 

bridge in a parallel series of bridges will forward these frames).

If you set the Spanning Tree Mode to Manual, you can use the Enable or Disable checkboxes to set a portÕs Spanning Tree Enable State to:

-Enabled (participating in frame relay).

-Disabled (not participating in the bridging process or in operation of the Spanning Tree Algorithm and protocol). If the Spanning Tree Mode is set to Disabled, the bridge port will not send or accept any STE frames. Any STE frame received will be discarded. The Spanning Tree Expl Þeld at the ConÞguration window, and the STE Frames Þeld at the Status window will both read ÒDisabled.Ó

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Source Route Configuration

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Cabletron Systems CSX400, CSX200 manual Spanning Tree Mode

CSX200, CSX400 specifications

Cabletron Systems was a leading developer of networking solutions, and its CSX400 and CSX200 series of high-performance switches represent some of the key innovations in the field of enterprise networking during their time. Both models were geared towards enhancing network reliability, efficiency, and speed, particularly in environments where heavy data traffic and complex networking demands were prevalent.

The CSX400, designed for larger enterprises, boasts a robust architecture capable of handling significant throughput. One of its standout features is its stackable design, allowing multiple switches to be interconnected and managed seamlessly as a single unit. This scalability provides organizations with the flexibility to expand their networks without significant infrastructure overhauls. The CSX400 supports various Ethernet standards, including 10/100 Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet, positioning it to effectively manage both legacy and modern networking requirements.

In addition to its scalability, the CSX400 is distinguished by its advanced Layer 2 and Layer 3 routing capabilities. This dual-layer functionality enables efficient data handling and is instrumental in managing traffic between different network segments. Moreover, the switch incorporates features like VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) support and Quality of Service (QoS) prioritization, allowing for enhanced performance of critical applications and streamlined bandwidth allocation.

On the other hand, the CSX200 series is tailored for smaller enterprises or branch offices needing a reliable yet efficient networking solution. Despite its compact design, the CSX200 is equipped with essential features that promote effective network management and security. It offers a simplified management interface, making it user-friendly for network administrators. The switch also provides essential access control measures, employing technologies like IEEE 802.1X for network access security.

Both the CSX400 and CSX200 prioritize performance through the incorporation of advanced switching technologies. They support features such as Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), enabling loop-free topologies and enhanced network resilience. These attributes are particularly crucial in dynamic networking environments where downtime can have significant repercussions on business operations.

Overall, Cabletron Systems' CSX400 and CSX200 series represent a blend of scalability, advanced routing capabilities, and user-friendly management, making them vital assets for organizations looking to optimize their network infrastructure during a period of rapid technological evolution. With their rich feature sets and unwavering performance, these switches helped pave the way for modern networking solutions that cater to diverse enterprise needs.