| Glossary | 
  | ticks  | 
  | 
  | 
ticks | The distance between two networks, measured in time increments. Ticks may be used to  | 
  | designate primary and secondary routes to the same network.  | 
traffic | The load of packets carried by a network or portion of a network. Heavy traffic slows down  | 
  | the response time of the individual packets.  | 
trunk  | A communication line between two switching systems.  | 
tunneling  | To provide a secure, temporary path over the Internet.  | 
User Agent Client (UAC)  | One of the two types of User Agents in SIP. UAC initiates a request that is sent to a UAS.  | 
User Agent Server (UAS) | One of the two types of User Agents in SIP. UAS receives a request from a UAC and  | 
  | returns.  | 
V.90  | The standard for   | 
  | to 56,600 bps, approved by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in February,  | 
  | 1998.  | 
Virtual Private Network  | A software defined network offering the appearance, functionality and usefulness of a  | 
(VPN) | dedicated private network, at a price savings.  | 
VC MUX | Virtual Channel Multiplexer  | 
Wide Area Network  | A private long distance network that uses leased lines to connect computers or LANs. A  | 
(WAN) | wide area network is a linking of computers not physically attached through conventional  | 
  | network connectivity. Usually the WAN connection is a dedicated or high grade dial up  | 
  | phone link. It is often done with T1 or T3 connections but can also be through satellite or  | 
  | other technologies.  | 
WINS | Windows Internet Naming Service. A system that determines the IP address associated  | 
  | with a particular network computer.  | 
Virtual Connection (VC) | A connection between two hosts in a   | 
  | can communicate as though they have a dedicated connection even though the packets  | 
  | might actually travel very different routes before arriving at their destination.  | 
Virtual Local Area  | A VLAN consists of a network of computers that behave as if connected to the same wire,  | 
Network (VLAN) | though they may actually be physically connected to different segments of a LAN. VLANs  | 
  | are configured through software rather than hardware, which makes them extremely  | 
  | flexible.  | 
Adit 3104 - Release 1.6  |