Glossary

 

ticks

 

 

ticks

The distance between two networks, measured in time increments. Ticks may be used to

 

designate primary and secondary routes to the same network.

traffic

The load of packets carried by a network or portion of a network. Heavy traffic slows down

 

the response time of the individual packets.

trunk

A communication line between two switching systems.

tunneling

To provide a secure, temporary path over the Internet.

User Agent Client (UAC)

One of the two types of User Agents in SIP. UAC initiates a request that is sent to a UAS.

User Agent Server (UAS)

One of the two types of User Agents in SIP. UAS receives a request from a UAC and

 

returns.

V.90

The standard for full-duplex modems sending and receiving data across phone lines at up

 

to 56,600 bps, approved by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in February,

 

1998.

Virtual Private Network

A software defined network offering the appearance, functionality and usefulness of a

(VPN)

dedicated private network, at a price savings.

VC MUX

Virtual Channel Multiplexer

Wide Area Network

A private long distance network that uses leased lines to connect computers or LANs. A

(WAN)

wide area network is a linking of computers not physically attached through conventional

 

network connectivity. Usually the WAN connection is a dedicated or high grade dial up

 

phone link. It is often done with T1 or T3 connections but can also be through satellite or

 

other technologies.

WINS

Windows Internet Naming Service. A system that determines the IP address associated

 

with a particular network computer.

Virtual Connection (VC)

A connection between two hosts in a packet-switching network. In this case, the two hosts

 

can communicate as though they have a dedicated connection even though the packets

 

might actually travel very different routes before arriving at their destination.

Virtual Local Area

A VLAN consists of a network of computers that behave as if connected to the same wire,

Network (VLAN)

though they may actually be physically connected to different segments of a LAN. VLANs

 

are configured through software rather than hardware, which makes them extremely

 

flexible.

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6

Glossary-13

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